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AzTrials

Hepatitis CNCT04366492

HBV/HCV/HIV in Belgian Prisons

A study testing Prevalence of blood borne viral infections (HBV/HCV/HIV) in people with Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B, run by Hasselt University at 2 sites in Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess the prevalence of blood-borne viral infections in prisons in Belgium, screening will be executed in several prisons in Flanders, Brussels and Wallonia to obtain a geographical representative distribution. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, HIV Infections
What is being tested?
Prevalence of blood borne viral infections (HBV/HCV/HIV)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
3,045 participants
Where
2 sitesBelgium
Study dates
1 Apr 2019to 31 Mar 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Imprisoned in one of the predefined prisons in Flanders Brussels or Wallonia participating in this trial
  • Written informed consent obtained

Who cannot join

  • Written informed consent not possible: (language barrier, illiteracy)
  • Already participated in the study: re-entry within inclusion period in one of the prisons

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Belgium2 sites
  • UZ Gent

    Ghent, 9000

  • Hasselt University

    Hasselt, 3500

Other trials in Belgium

About this study

Official title: Prevalence of Blood Borne Viral Infections (HBV/HCV/HIV) in the Belgian Prison System

To assess the prevalence of blood-borne viral infections in prisons in Belgium, screening will be executed in several prisons in Flanders, Brussels and Wallonia to obtain a geographical representative distribution.

Upon informed consent screening will be performed using whole capillary blood (finger prick testing) with three different tests for HCV Ab, HBsAg and HIV. Screening will be performed first. While awaiting the test result (15-20min), the participant can fill out a questionnaire (together with the study nurse), concerning risk factors for HCV, HBV and HIV infection. This questionnaire is filled out directly online, and will be immediately implemented in the encoded database. The database is set-up according to the rules of good clinical practice. (Castor EDC software). The results will be filled out immediately by the prison staff in this database after it is filled out by the participant, minimizing the risk of displacement of test results.

Being tested
Prevalence of blood borne viral infections (HBV/HCV/HIV)
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis C, Hepatitis B, HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Prevalence of blood borne viral infections (HBV/HCV/HIV)Other

    rapid finger prick test for HCV Ab, HBsAg and HIV and a questionnaire

Study groups in NCT04366492
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
persons in prisonOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Prevalence of blood borne viral infections (HBV/HCV/HIV)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of participants with HCV Ab+ (Hepatitis C Virus Antibody)

    test using whole capillary blood (finger prick testing)

    Measured: day 1

  2. Number of participants with HBsAg+ (Hepatitis B surface Antigen)

    test using whole capillary blood (finger prick testing)

    Measured: day 1

  3. Number of participants with HIV Ab+ (human immunodeficiency virus antibody)

    test using whole capillary blood (finger prick testing)

    Measured: day1

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. .Prevalence of blood-borne viral infections in Belgian prisons

    number of HCV Ab+/number of screened prisoners by finger prick

    • number of HBsAg+/number of screened prisoners by finger prick
    • number of HIV Ab+/number of screened prisoners by finger prick

    Measured: day 1

  2. 5. Questionnaire to Identify risk factors associated with the aforementioned blood borne viral infections (hepatitis C, hepatitis B and HIV) in prison

    1. Combine results from positive finger prick test with questionnaire regarding sociodemographic factors, migration, risk factors for blood born viruses (sexual contacts, incarceration, drug use)

    Measured: day 1

  3. Analysis of uptake counselling by physician in prison

    Percentage of patients with a positive finger prick test who attend a consultation by the prison physician in relation of total tested positive on finger prick

    Measured: day 1

  4. Analysis of uptake of anti(retro)viral treatment

    percentage of positive clients who started treatment in relation of total of positive clients needing treatment

    Measured: day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Apr 2020
  2. Study start1 Apr 2019
  3. Primary completion31 Mar 2020
  4. Study completion31 Mar 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
3,045 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04366492
Sponsor's protocol ID
HBV-HCV-HIV-001
Status last verified
Apr 2020
First submitted
5 Feb 2020
Last updated
29 Apr 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Busschots D, Kremer C, Bielen R, Koc OM, Heyens L, Brixko C, Laukens P, Orlent H, Bilaey P, De Smet F, Hellemans G, Muyldermans G, Van Baelen L, Hens N, Van Vlierberghe H, Robaeys G. A multicentre interventional study to assess blood-borne viral infections in Belgian prisons. BMC Infect Dis. 2021 Jul 27;21(1):708. doi: 10.1186/s12879-021-06405-z.

    PubMed 34315415

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Prevalence of blood borne viral infections (HBV/HCV/HIV) in people with Hepatitis C and Hepatitis B, run by Hasselt University at 2 sites in Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Apr 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of participants with HCV Ab+ (Hepatitis C Virus Antibody) (time frame: day 1). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04366492, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Apr 2020.

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HBV/HCV/HIV in Belgian Prisons (NCT04366492) | AzTrials