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Covid19Phase 3AMBU-COVIDNCT04371107

Proactive Care of Ambulatory COVID19 Patients

A Phase 3 study testing consultation and Azithromycin in people with Covid19 and Azithromycin, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens at 1 site in France.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

On January 9, 2020, a new emerging virus was identified by WHO as being responsible for grouped cases of pneumonia in China. It is a coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, responsible for the disease COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Covid19, Azithromycin, Ambulatory
What is being tested?
consultation and Azithromycin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
29 Apr 2020to 1 Jul 2023
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients treated at the CHU Amiens Picardie presenting:
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Showing symptoms of COVID -19 and a positive RT-PCR by nasopharyngeal swab
  • Non-severe patient, outpatient (not hospitalized), without oxygen
  • Having signed a consent to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • Patient with a contraindication to taking azithromycin, namely: Allergy to macrolides, Severe liver failure.
  • In combination with medicines containing cisapride, colchicine, ergotamine or dihydroergotamine
  • Pregnant, parturient or breastfeeding women.
  • Asymptomatic patients
  • Patient unable to be compliant with study protocol
  • Patient under guardianship or curators, under the protection of justice or private public law.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Amiens

    Amiens, 80480

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Proactive Care of Ambulatory COVID19 Patients: Open-labeled Randomized Trial

On January 9, 2020, a new emerging virus was identified by WHO as being responsible for grouped cases of pneumonia in China. It is a coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, responsible for the disease COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease). The disease is mild in 85% of cases but the proportion of serious cases requiring hospitalization or intensive care (15%) puts stress on health structures and systems around the world.

To limit the influx of patients and avoid overstretching Health systems, containment and social distancing strategies are widely adopted.

It appears crucial to propose the easiest possible therapeutic strategy taking into account the ambulatory nature of the patients. Therefore azithromycin (AZM) is an antibiotic known to have an antiviral effect but also which has anti-inflammatory activity in addition to its antimicrobial effect. Azithromycin targets preferentially pulmonary cells (and particularly of the lines apparently affected in COVID-19 positive cases). The aim of this study is to demonstrate that AZM decreases symptom duration in COVID19 patients and diminishes the viral carriage.

Read the detailed description

On January 9, 2020, a new emerging virus was identified by WHO as being responsible for grouped cases of pneumonia in China. It is a coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, responsible for the disease COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease). The disease is mild in 85% of cases but the proportion of serious cases requiring hospitalization or intensive care (15%) puts stress on health structures and systems around the world.

To limit the influx of patients and avoid overstretching Health systems, containment and social distancing strategies are widely adopted.

It appears crucial to propose the easiest possible therapeutic strategy taking into account the ambulatory nature of the patients. Treatment must be as safe as possible allowing a wide distribution to the symptomatic population while keeping a favorable risk/benefice balance for a patient with little symptoms.

Several studies show that azithromycin (AZM) has an anti-inflammatory effect. In patients with cystic fibrosis, AZM is known to have an anti-fibrotic effect by targeting myofibroblast cells, which considerably prolongs their lifespan. AZM acts functionally as an anti-inflammatory drug and reduces senescence associated secretory phenotype (SASP) mediators, such as IL-1beta and IL-632. AZM has also been shown to inhibit the replication of certain viruses, such as Zika and Ebola.

Therefore AZM is an antibiotic known to have an antiviral effect but also which has anti-inflammatory activity in addition to its antimicrobial effect. Azithromycin targets preferentially pulmonary cells (and particularly of the lines apparently affected in COVID-19 positive cases) Therefore, the prescription of AZM in COVID-19 + patients aims to increase the antiviral response locally at pulmonary level, while promoting a decrease in the immune response at systemic level.

Its specific effect and excellent clinical tolerance justifies its use as monotherapy in non-severe covid-19 + cases for the present study.

The aim of this study is to demonstrate that AZM decreases symptom duration in COVID19 patients and diminishes the viral carriage.

Being tested
consultation, Azithromycin
Keywords
Covid19, azithromycine, ambulatory
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • consultationOther

    Patients are followed up by teleconsultation or remote follow-up until the end of symptoms and for a maximum of 2 months

  • AzithromycinDrug

    azithromycin treatment 500 mg on day 1 then 250 mg the following 4 days from day 2 to day 5, per os.

Study groups in NCT04371107
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
azithromycinExperimentalazithromycin treatment 500 mg on day 1 then 250 mg the following 4 days from day 2 to day 5, per os.
Receives: Other: consultation; Drug: Azithromycin
symptomatic treatmentActive comparatorcontinuation of symptomatic treatment
Receives: Other: consultation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Length of symptom duration (in days) with azithromycin treatment

    Length of symptom duration (in days) with azithromycin treatment

    Measured: up to 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 May 2020
  2. Study start29 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2020
  4. Study completion1 Jul 2023 (estimated)

Why it stopped: ANSM notifications

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04371107
Sponsor's protocol ID
PI2020_843_0039
Acronym
AMBU-COVID
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
27 Apr 2020
Last updated
21 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing consultation and Azithromycin in people with Covid19 and Azithromycin, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Length of symptom duration (in days) with azithromycin treatment (time frame: up to 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2023.

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