Spinal Cord InjuryrTMS:NCT04372134
The Effect of rTMS in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury (rTMS:Repetetive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation)
A study testing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy in people with Spinal Cord Injury, run by Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital.
Trial summary
It is postulated that high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can decrease the corticospinal inhibition and enhance the motor recovery. This study is aimed to investigate the effect of high frequency rTMS on lower extremity motor recovery and gait parameters in patients with chronic motor… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Cord Injury
- What is being tested?
- repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 28 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2015to 1 Apr 2017
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- the diagnosis of motor incomplete cervical or thoracic spinal cord injury (ASIA C or D), spinal cord injury due to trauma at least one year previously
- the ability to walk at least 10 meters independently or with assisted devices such as cane / canadian, age (18-45 years). All participants signed the informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- the presence of other musculoskeletal or neurological diseases that may prevent walking, lower motor neuron lesion (cauda equina and conus medullaris)
- family history of epilepsy
- the presence of brain injury
- the presence of cranium defect
- the presence of pacemaker
- pregnancy
About this study
Official title: The Effect of High Frequency Repetetive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Motor Recovery and Gait Parameters in Patients With Chronic Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
It is postulated that high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can decrease the corticospinal inhibition and enhance the motor recovery. This study is aimed to investigate the effect of high frequency rTMS on lower extremity motor recovery and gait parameters in patients with chronic motor incomplete traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Read the detailed description
A sham-controlled double-blind randomized study was undertaken. 28 patients with chronic (>1 year) motor incomplete traumatic SCI were randomized into real rTMS group (n=14) or sham rTMS group (n=14). Real rTMS (20 Hz, a total of 1600 stimuli) or sham r TMS were applied in the motor cortex area of lower extremities during 3 weeks (15 sessions). In addition to rTMS sessions, patients underwent a rehabilitation program including exercises for strengthening, walking and balance. Lower extremity motor score (LEMS), the temporal-spatial gait parameters measured by 3D gait analysis, Walking Index for SCI-II (WISCI-II) scale and 10 meters walking test were assessed at baseline, 3 weeks (after the treatment sessions) and 5 weeks (follow-up).
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Being tested
- repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy
- Keywords
- r TMS, spinal cord injury, motor recovery,, gait
- Medical subject headings
- Spinal Cord Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapyDevice
Also called rehabilitation program
A sham-controlled double-blind randomized study was undertaken. 28 patients with chronic (>1 year) motor incomplete traumatic SCI were randomized into real rTMS group (n=14) or sham rTMS group (n=14). Real rTMS (20 Hz, a total of 1600 stimuli) or sham r TMS were applied in the motor cortex area of lower extremities during 3 weeks (15 sessions). In addition to rTMS sessions, patients underwent a rehabilitation program including exercises for strengthening, walking and balance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| real rTMS group | Active comparator | motor incomplete traumatic SCI patients receiving real repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy Receives: Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy |
| sham r TMS | Sham comparator | motor incomplete traumatic SCI patients receiving sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy Receives: Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The lower extremity motor scores of the patients
The lower extremity motor scores of the patients (degree of muscle strength according to the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale )(The assesment of ASIA scale includes 5 classification as ASIA A, B,C,D,E. ASIA A is the worst score and ASIA E is the best score)
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline The lower extremity motor scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)
Secondary outcomes (9)
the parameters of gait analysis - walking speed
walking speed (centimeter/second) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - cadence
cadence (number of steps/minute) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - single support time
single support time (second) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - double support time
double support time (second) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - contralateral foot contact time
contralateral foot contact time (second) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - step time
step time (second) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - step speed
step speed (centimeter/second)) obtained in the motion analysis laboratory
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
Walking Index for SCI - II (WISCI-II) Scale
Walking Index for SCI - II (WISCI-II) Scale (WISCI -II is a scale to assess the amount of physical assistance needed as well as device reuired for walking ( The development of this assessment index required a rank ordering along a dimension of impairment, from the level of most severe impairment (0) to least severe impairment (20) based on the use of devices, braces and physical assistance of one or more persons. The order of the levels suggests each successive level is a less impaired level than the former)
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline WISCI II scale scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)
10-meter Gait Test
10-meter Gait Test (This test is used to assess walking speed in meters per second over a short duration
Measured: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline 10 meter gait test scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 May 2020
- Study start1 Oct 2015
- Primary completion1 Apr 2017
- Study completion1 Apr 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Spinal Cord InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Yasin Demir, Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital
- Investigators
- SERDAR KESİKBURUN, MD, Study director, The Scientific and Technological Research Council of TurkeyAYÇA URAN ŞAN, Principal investigator, The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04372134
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3
- Acronym
- rTMS:
- Status last verified
- Apr 2020
- First submitted
- 8 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 1 May 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 May 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of High Frequency Repetetive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Motor Recovery and Gait Parameters in Patients With Chronic Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04372134
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- rTMS: / 3
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Keywords
- r TMS, spinal cord injury, motor recovery,, gait
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 28 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Apr 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It is postulated that high frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can decrease the corticospinal inhibition and enhance the motor recovery. This study is aimed to investigate the effect of high frequency rTMS on lower extremity motor recovery and gait parameters in patients with chronic motor incomplete traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI).
Detailed description
A sham-controlled double-blind randomized study was undertaken. 28 patients with chronic (>1 year) motor incomplete traumatic SCI were randomized into real rTMS group (n=14) or sham rTMS group (n=14). Real rTMS (20 Hz, a total of 1600 stimuli) or sham r TMS were applied in the motor cortex area of lower extremities during 3 weeks (15 sessions). In addition to rTMS sessions, patients underwent a rehabilitation program including exercises for strengthening, walking and balance. Lower extremity motor score (LEMS), the temporal-spatial gait parameters measured by 3D gait analysis, Walking Index for SCI-II (WISCI-II) scale and 10 meters walking test were assessed at baseline, 3 weeks (after the treatment sessions) and 5 weeks (follow-up).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| real rTMS group | Active comparator | Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapymotor incomplete traumatic SCI patients receiving real repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy |
| sham r TMS | Sham comparator | Device: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapymotor incomplete traumatic SCI patients receiving sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- the diagnosis of motor incomplete cervical or thoracic spinal cord injury (ASIA C or D), spinal cord injury due to trauma at least one year previously
- the ability to walk at least 10 meters independently or with assisted devices such as cane / canadian, age (18-45 years). All participants signed the informed consent form.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- the presence of other musculoskeletal or neurological diseases that may prevent walking, lower motor neuron lesion (cauda equina and conus medullaris)
- family history of epilepsy
- the presence of brain injury
- the presence of cranium defect
- the presence of pacemaker
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapyAlso: rehabilitation programA sham-controlled double-blind randomized study was undertaken. 28 patients with chronic (>1 year) motor incomplete traumatic SCI were randomized into real rTMS group (n=14) or sham rTMS group (n=14). Real rTMS (20 Hz, a total of 1600 stimuli) or sham r TMS were applied in the motor cortex area of lower extremities during 3 weeks (15 sessions). In addition to rTMS sessions, patients underwent a rehabilitation program including exercises for strengthening, walking and balance. | Device | real rTMS group, sham r TMS |
Primary outcome
The lower extremity motor scores of the patients
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline The lower extremity motor scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)
The lower extremity motor scores of the patients (degree of muscle strength according to the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale )(The assesment of ASIA scale includes 5 classification as ASIA A, B,C,D,E. ASIA A is the worst score and ASIA E is the best score)
9 secondary outcomes
the parameters of gait analysis - walking speed
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - cadence
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - single support time
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - double support time
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - contralateral foot contact time
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - step time
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
the parameters of gait analysis - step speed
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline parameters of gait analysis of the patients at 2 weeks.)
Walking Index for SCI - II (WISCI-II) Scale
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline WISCI II scale scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)
10-meter Gait Test
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline 10 meter gait test scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 May 2020.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
SERDAR KESİKBURUN, MD study director
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
AYÇA URAN ŞAN principal investigator
The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation therapy in people with Spinal Cord Injury, run by Gaziler Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Education and Research Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The lower extremity motor scores of the patients (time frame: through study completion, an average of 2 weeks (Change from Baseline The lower extremity motor scores of the patients at 2 weeks.)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 May 2020.