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Breast CancerICOnnectat-BNCT04372459

Online Psychosocial Cancer Screening, Monitoring and Stepped Treatment in Cancer Survivors

A study testing Online integrated and stepped psychosocial care and Usual psychosocial care in people with Breast Cancer and Psychological Distress, run by Institut Català d'Oncologia at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This multicenter randomized controlled study will appraise the effectiveness and cost-utility of an e-health ecosystem with integrated and stepped psychosocial services that will be compared with the usual psychosocial care. The study is developed in the acute survival phase among breast cancer survivors. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years, women only
What is being tested?
Online integrated and stepped psychosocial care and Usual psychosocial care
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
184 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
21 Jun 2021to 30 Jul 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients aged between 18 and 70 years with BC, within 6 weeks after diagnosis.
  • Having online access and a user-level knowledge of Internet.
  • Understanding of Spanish language.

Who cannot join

  • Major depressive episode.
  • Significant autolytic ideation.
  • Showing symptoms of psychosis or substance abuse.
  • Intellectual disability.
  • Having a mobile phone with an old release of Android operating system, which is not compatible with the platform.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Institut Català d'Oncologia L'Hospitalet

    L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08908

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Online Psychosocial Cancer Screening, Monitoring and Stepped Treatment in Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This multicenter randomized controlled study will appraise the effectiveness and cost-utility of an e-health ecosystem with integrated and stepped psychosocial services that will be compared with the usual psychosocial care. The study is developed in the acute survival phase among breast cancer survivors. The outcomes of both interventions will be compared in terms of the amount of waiting time to receive psychosocial care and changes in several psychosocial variables. Finally, a comparative economic analysis will be conducted in other relevant psychosocial and health parameters. The e-health platform is expected to outperform usual care in the aforementioned indicators, while reaching high acceptability and usability by survivors, and additionally reducing costs for health providers.

Read the detailed description

Cancer diagnosis and treatment causes a huge psychosocial impact on breast cancer survivors. Psychosocial treatments in cancer survivors have already demonstrated their effectiveness in reducing emotional distress and improving quality of life although the access to them still presents important barriers, such as poor early detection, long waiting times for diagnosis or treatment, as well as other restrictions related to work, mobility or economic situation. In addition, the current digitization of screening, monitoring and psychosocial treatment poses a revolution in the improvement of the quality of care and the reduction of its economic burden. The objectives of this study are, first, to assess the clinical efficacy of an e-health platform that includes integrated and stepped psychosocial services, in comparison to usual psychosocial care, and second, to examine its cost-utility.

The study methodology is that of a multicentre randomised controlled trial with 2 parallel groups (experimental versus control group). Approximately 193 patients diagnosed with breast cancer in the acute survival phase will be recruited from 3 University hospitals in Catalonia (Spain) and will be randomised to one of two treatment conditions. All participants will be evaluated at the beginning of the study (T1: recruitment), 3 months from T1 (T2), 6 months from T1 (T3) and 12 months from T1 (T4). Primary outcome measures will include detection of clinical cases, amount of waiting time from detection to psychosocial intervention, and proportion of cases solved in the different steps of the intervention, as well as outcomes related to emotional distress, quality of life, post-traumatic stress and growth and therapeutic alliance. Secondary outcomes will include the acceptability of the platform by patients through satisfaction questionnaires and the usability of the platform. For the cost-utility analysis, the investigators will assess quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and costs related to the number of days of sick leaves, healthcare utilization, adherence to pharmacological treatment, health professionals' costs, infrastructure and transport costs.

The study will provide an important advance in the treatment of breast cancer; in the long term, it is expected to improve the quality of patient care and the treatment efficacy and to reduce waiting lists as well as direct and indirect costs associated with the treatment of the disease in Spain.

Being tested
Online integrated and stepped psychosocial care, Usual psychosocial care
Keywords
e-health, breast cancer, survivors, psychosocial care, distress, Randomised Controlled Trial
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Online integrated and stepped psychosocial careBehavioural

    This program features four levels of care, increasing in intensity of psychosocial care as patients move from one level to the next one.

    Step 1: Screening and monitoring of several psychosocial variables through the central mobile application of the program (App ICOnnecta't).

    Step 2: Online guided and self-help psychoeducation Campus in which patients can consult videos and online resources, co-constructed between health professionals and patients, containing reliable and rigorous information related to the oncological process.

    Step 3: Online community of psychosocial support. Participants can choose from 12 cancer-related discussion forums and share with the community any health-related question that worries them fostering, thus, debate and stimulating peer-support.

    Step 4: Intensive online group psychotherapy (App ICOnnecta't Videoconsultation), based on the Group Positive Psychotherapy program for cancer survivors (Ochoa, Sumalla, Maté, Castejón, Rodríguez et al., 2010).

  • Usual psychosocial careBehavioural

    This active control group will receive the standard psychosocial treatment for cancer survivors in the participating centers, led by a clinical psychologist and consisting of 8 individual, 45/60-minute sessions, each of which every 1-2 months, focused on providing emotional support and psychoeducation during the first year of primary cancer treatment.

Study groups in NCT04372459
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Online integrated and stepped psychosocial careExperimentalA group of breast cancer survivors will be randomly allocated (1:1 allocation) to the online integrated and stepped psychosocial care group
Receives: Behavioral: Online integrated and stepped psychosocial care
Usual psychosocial careExperimentalA group of breast cancer survivors will be randomly allocated (1:1 allocation) to the usual psychosocial care group
Receives: Behavioral: Usual psychosocial care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Emotional Distress (HADS)

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) (Zigmond \& Snaith, 1983; Spanish validation by Costa-Requena, Pérez Martín, Salamero Baró, \& Gil Moncayo, 2009). It consists of 14 items, 7 for anxiety and 7 for depression, on a four-point Likert scale (range 0-3), with the total score ranging from 0 to 42. Higher scores indicate a greater level of distress.

    Measured: Time 1: Baseline; Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention

  2. Change in Post-traumatic Stress (PCL-5)

    Post-traumatic Stress Disorder Checklist-Civilian version (PCL-5) (Blevins, Weathers, Davis, Witte, \& Domino, 2015). The official Spanish translation of the instrument was provided by the National Center for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (www.ptsd.va.gov/). The PCL-5 is a 20-item questionnaire, corresponding to the "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders Version 5" symptom criteria for PTSD. The self-report rating scale is 0-4 for each symptom, reflecting a change from 1-5 in the DSM-IV version. Rating scale descriptors are the same: "Not at all," "A little bit," Moderately," "Quite a bit," and "Extremely." A total symptom severity score (range - 0-80) can be obtained by summing the scores for each of the 20 items, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes.

    Measured: Time 1: Baseline; Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention

  3. Change in Post-traumatic Growth (PTGI)

    Post-traumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) (Tedeschi \& Calhoun, 1996; Spanish validation by Costa-Requena and Gil, 2007). It is a 21-item instrument based on a 6-point Likert scale (0=no change - 5=very high degree of change), which assesses positive changes experienced after a trauma. Total scores range from 0 to 105 with higher scores indicating better outcomes.

    Measured: Time 1: Baseline; Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention

  4. Change in Therapeutic alliance (WAI-P)

    Working Alliance Inventory-Patient Version (WAI-P; Horvath, 1981; Horvath \& Greenberg, 1986, 1989; Spanish validation by Andrade-González \& Fernández-Liria, 2015). It consists of 36 items with seven possible response options (1 = never, 2 = rarely, 3 = occasionally, 4 = sometimes, 5 = often, 6 = very often, 7 = always). The scoring range of the overall WAI-P is 36-252 points with higher scores indicating better outcomes.

    Measured: Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention

  5. Change in Quality of Life (EQ-5D-3L)

    EuroQoL-EQ-5D-3L (EuroQol Group, 1990; Spanish validation by Abadia et al., 1999). It consists of 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. Total scores range from 0-100 with higher scores indicating better outcomes.

    Measured: Time 1: Baseline; Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Healthcare utilization

    Total number of visits to each healthcare professional (oncologist, nursing staff, psychologist, psychiatrist, social worker, emergency department) (Electronic Health Record).

    Measured: Time 4: 12 months post-intervention

  2. Change in Medication use and adherence (ARMS)

    Adherence to Refills and Medications Scale (ARMS; Kripalani, Risser, Gatti, \& Jacobson, 2009; Spanish validation by Gonzalez-Bueno et al., 2017). It consists of 12 questions: 8 aimed at assessing the patient's ability to properly administer the medication and 4 regarding its correct intake based on a four-point Likert scale (range from 1=never to 4=always; total score range 12-48), with lower scores indicating better adherence.

    Measured: Time 1: Baseline; Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention

  3. Work absenteeism

    Number of days of patients' sick leaves (Electronic Health Record).

    Measured: Time 4: 12 months post-intervention

  4. Professionals' salaries

    Number of professionals involved in the online treatment or usual care as well as the number of professionals' working hours per week and costs (Electronic Health Record).

    Measured: Time 4: 12 months post-intervention

  5. Infrastructure costs

    Costs per user and per month for the development and maintenance of the online platform (experimental group) and costs of hospital's infrastructure per face-to-face visits per user and month.

    Measured: Time 4: 12 months post-intervention

  6. Transport costs

    Cost estimate per patient using a specific transport according to mobility data in Catalonia area.

    Measured: Time 4: 12 months post-intervention

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2020
  2. Study start21 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The current clinical trial is a multicenter Randomised Controlled Trial with 2 parallel groups. The effectiveness of the online integrated and stepped psychosocial care group will be compared with the usual psychosocial care group
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
184 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04372459
Sponsor's protocol ID
ICOnnectat-BC
Other IDs
PI19/01880
Acronym
ICOnnectat-B
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
24 Apr 2020
Last updated
6 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The following IPD are to be shared with other researchers: Age (aggregated), civil status (aggregated), education (aggregated), occupational status (aggregated), date of enrolment (aggregated), date of opt out (aggregated and if applicable), date of oncological diagnosis (aggregated), cancer stage, oncological treatment (aggregated), psychotropic medication (aggregated), treatment arm in the study, and results from scales and subscales of psychometric instruments. Only ITT participants' data will be retained in the dataset.

Publications

  • Ochoa-Arnedo C, Medina JC, Flix-Valle A, Anastasiadou D. E-health ecosystem with integrated and stepped psychosocial services for breast cancer survivors: study protocol of a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2021 Mar 8;11(3):e041548. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041548.

    PubMed 34006024

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Online integrated and stepped psychosocial care and Usual psychosocial care in people with Breast Cancer and Psychological Distress, run by Institut Català d'Oncologia at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Emotional Distress (HADS) (time frame: Time 1: Baseline; Time 2: Change between Time 1 and 3 months post-intervention; Time 3: Change between Time 1 and 6 months post-intervention; Time 4: Change between Time 1 and 12 months post-intervention). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04372459, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2024.

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