SARS-CoV-2 CoronavirusHARMONICOVNCT04373200
Human Ab Response & immunoMONItoring of COVID-19 Patients
A study testing Blood samples collection and Saliva collection in people with SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Rennes University Hospital at 1 site in France.
Trial summary
Prospective, mono centric study on COVID-19 patients with or without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to analyse the dynamics of the immune response and to search for biomarkers of evolution Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- Blood samples collection and Saliva collection
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 71 participants
- Where
- 1 siteFrance
- Study dates
- 25 May 2020to 9 Mar 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient older than 18 years old
- Patients COVID-19 :
- hospitalized for less than 48 hours in intensive care unit (ICU) with ARDS (PaO2/Fi02 < 200) or
- hospitalized with respiratory syndrome without need of invasive mechanical ventilation
- Patients hospitalized for less than 48 hours in intensive care unit (ICU) with ARDS (PaO2/Fi02 < 200) from other causes
- Patients who have given their consent or included in an emergency situation
- Patients affiliated to medical care insurance
Who cannot join
- Pregnant women
- Preexisting immune disorders (HIV-infection, malignancy, graft, treatment with immunosuppressive agents)
- Patients legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship), persons deprived of liberty
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Prospective, mono centric study on COVID-19 patients with or without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to analyse the dynamics of the immune response and to search for biomarkers of evolution
Read the detailed description
Assessed by World Health Organisation as a pandemic on March 11, COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The spectrum of its clinical manifestations is strikingly broad and extends from mild disease (resembling an ordinary bout of flu or even asymptomatic) to pneumonia. The latter cases convey a high risk of evolution towards acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), eventually fatal when worsening with cytokine storm and multiple organ failure or with superinfection and sepsis. In the absence of overt variations of the virus itself, its interactions with the host immune system are likely crucial. Clinical features of patients with severe forms of COVID-19 were reported, but immunological description of biomarkers for exacerbation and mortality vs recovery remains superficial. Globally decreased white blood cells, notably T-cells, suggest that CoV-2 might trigger or exploit an immune defect. This could correspond to gaps in immune cell subpopulations, kinetics of activation or repertoires. Immune failure would then be responsible for exacerbations and a poor outcome in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. The objective of the study is to characterize the kinetics of the immune response and of immune dysregulation in ARDS patients. In addition to studying severe ARDS patients, an inverse image of immune repertoires should appear in healed up patients, after they have reached an undetectable viral load and acquired protective antibodies (Abs). Humoral immunity mediated by specific anti-viral Abs was a key factor for recovery from SARS-CoV-1 infection, and this is also expected for CoV-2, making the Ig repertoire also of special interest for its inclusion of anti-viral neutralizing Abs (nAbs).
Altogether, there is thus an urgent need for high-resolution characterization of the anti-CoV-2 immune response, correlating the dynamics of immune activation, cytokine production and immune repertoires with clinical evolution. In addition to providing biomarkers for prognosis evaluation and for monitoring innovative treatments this will also participate to the urgent quest of as many possible monoclonal antibodies (mAb) candidates for immunotherapy
- Being tested
- Blood samples collection, Saliva collection
- Keywords
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Medical subject headings
- Respiratory Distress Syndrome, COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Blood samples collectionBiological
Blood sample collection at Day 1, day 7, day 14 for all patients. At month 4 for 25 survivors COVID-19 patients
Saliva collectionOther
Saliva collection at Month 4 for 25 survivors COVID-19 patients
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| COVID-19 patients with associated ARDS | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: Blood samples collection; Other: Saliva collection |
| COVID-19 patients without associated ARDS | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Biological: Blood samples collection; Other: Saliva collection |
| Patients with ARDS from other causes | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Biological: Blood samples collection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of increased immune population
Blood sample
Measured: Month 4
Number of decreased immune population
Blood sample
Measured: Month 4
Number of statically different phenotypes compared to control patients
Blood sample
Measured: Month 4
Secondary outcomes (6)
Gain or loss of functional phenotypic markers between D1 and D14
Qualitative identification of immune subpopulations showing a significant variation compared to controls and quantification of this variation (at D1 and/or D14)
Measured: Day 14
Gain or loss of functional phenotypic markers between between acute and mild infections
Qualitative identification of immune subpopulations showing a significant variation between acute and mild COVID-19 and quantification of this variation (at D1 and/or D14)
Measured: Day 14
Gain or loss of functional phenotypic markers between D1 and month 4
Qualitative identification of immune subpopulations showing a significant variation between acute stage and recovery (at 4 months) and quantification of this variation
Measured: Month 4
Evaluation of V, D, J gene usage alterations in the immunoglobulin and T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires during ARDS linked to COVID-19
Blood sample
Measured: Day 14
Identification of the Ig classes and of V, D, J sequences of anti-CoV-2 antibodies
Blood sample
Measured: Month 4
Characterization of a new set of human antibodies from patients who have recovered of COVID-19
Blood sample
Measured: Month 4
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 May 2020
- Study start25 May 2020
- Primary completion9 Mar 2021
- Study completion9 Mar 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SARS-CoV-2 CoronavirusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Rennes University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Comparative study with 3 cohorts of 25 adult patients: * Cohort A: 25 COVID-19 associated ARDS * Cohort B: 25 COVID-19 without ARDS * Cohort C: 25 ARDS from other causes
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 71 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Rennes University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04373200
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 35RC20_9795_HARMONICOV
- Other IDs
- 2020-A01100-39
- Acronym
- HARMONICOV
- Status last verified
- May 2023
- First submitted
- 22 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 23 May 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Pascal V, Dupont M, de Rouault P, Rizzo D, Rossille D, Jeannet R, Daix T, Francois B, Genebrier S, Cornic M, Monneret G, Venet F, Ferrant J, Roussel M, Reizine F, Le Souhaitier M, Tadie JM, Tarte K, Feuillard J, Cogne M. Demultiplexing Ig repertoires by parallel mRNA/DNA sequencing shows major differential alterations in severe COVID-19. iScience. 2023 Mar 17;26(3):106260. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.106260. Epub 2023 Feb 21.
PubMed 36845033Roussel M, Ferrant J, Reizine F, Le Gallou S, Dulong J, Carl S, Lesouhaitier M, Gregoire M, Bescher N, Verdy C, Latour M, Bezier I, Cornic M, Vinit A, Monvoisin C, Sawitzki B, Leonard S, Paul S, Feuillard J, Jeannet R, Daix T, Tiwari VK, Tadie JM, Cogne M, Tarte K. Comparative immune profiling of acute respiratory distress syndrome patients with or without SARS-CoV-2 infection. Cell Rep Med. 2021 Jun 15;2(6):100291. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2021.100291. Epub 2021 May 6.
PubMed 33977279Hamzeh-Cognasse H, Mansour A, Reizine F, Mismetti P, Gouin-Thibault I, Cognasse F. Platelet-derived sCD40L: specific inflammatory marker for early-stage severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Virol J. 2021 Oct 29;18(1):211. doi: 10.1186/s12985-021-01680-3.
PubMed 34715884
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 May 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Human Ab Response & immunoMONItoring of COVID-19 Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04373200
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- HARMONICOV / 35RC20_9795_HARMONICOV
- Keywords
- COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 71 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Rennes University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Mar 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Prospective, mono centric study on COVID-19 patients with or without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to analyse the dynamics of the immune response and to search for biomarkers of evolution
Detailed description
Assessed by World Health Organisation as a pandemic on March 11, COVID-19 is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. The spectrum of its clinical manifestations is strikingly broad and extends from mild disease (resembling an ordinary bout of flu or even asymptomatic) to pneumonia. The latter cases convey a high risk of evolution towards acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), eventually fatal when worsening with cytokine storm and multiple organ failure or with superinfection and sepsis. In the absence of overt variations of the virus itself, its interactions with the host immune system are likely crucial. Clinical features of patients with severe forms of COVID-19 were reported, but immunological description of biomarkers for exacerbation and mortality vs recovery remains superficial. Globally decreased white blood cells, notably T-cells, suggest that CoV-2 might trigger or exploit an immune defect. This could correspond to gaps in immune cell subpopulations, kinetics of activation or repertoires. Immune failure would then be responsible for exacerbations and a poor outcome in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. The objective of the study is to characterize the kinetics of the immune response and of immune dysregulation in ARDS patients. In addition to studying severe ARDS patients, an inverse image of immune repertoires should appear in healed up patients, after they have reached an undetectable viral load and acquired protective antibodies (Abs). Humoral immunity mediated by specific anti-viral Abs was a key factor for recovery from SARS-CoV-1 infection, and this is also expected for CoV-2, making the Ig repertoire also of special interest for its inclusion of anti-viral neutralizing Abs (nAbs).
Altogether, there is thus an urgent need for high-resolution characterization of the anti-CoV-2 immune response, correlating the dynamics of immune activation, cytokine production and immune repertoires with clinical evolution. In addition to providing biomarkers for prognosis evaluation and for monitoring innovative treatments this will also participate to the urgent quest of as many possible monoclonal antibodies (mAb) candidates for immunotherapy
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Comparative study with 3 cohorts of 25 adult patients: * Cohort A: 25 COVID-19 associated ARDS * Cohort B: 25 COVID-19 without ARDS * Cohort C: 25 ARDS from other causes
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| COVID-19 patients with associated ARDS | Experimental | Biological: Blood samples collection, Other: Saliva collection |
| COVID-19 patients without associated ARDS | Active comparator | Biological: Blood samples collection, Other: Saliva collection |
| Patients with ARDS from other causes | Active comparator | Biological: Blood samples collection |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Patient older than 18 years old
- Patients COVID-19 :
- Patients hospitalized for less than 48 hours in intensive care unit (ICU) with ARDS (PaO2/Fi02 < 200) from other causes
- Patients who have given their consent or included in an emergency situation
- Patients affiliated to medical care insurance
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Pregnant women
- Preexisting immune disorders (HIV-infection, malignancy, graft, treatment with immunosuppressive agents)
- Patients legally protected (under judicial protection, guardianship), persons deprived of liberty
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Blood samples collectionBlood sample collection at Day 1, day 7, day 14 for all patients. At month 4 for 25 survivors COVID-19 patients | Biological | COVID-19 patients with associated ARDS, COVID-19 patients without associated ARDS, Patients with ARDS from other causes |
| Saliva collectionSaliva collection at Month 4 for 25 survivors COVID-19 patients | Other | COVID-19 patients with associated ARDS, COVID-19 patients without associated ARDS |
Primary outcome
Number of increased immune population
Time frame: Month 4
Blood sample
Number of decreased immune population
Time frame: Month 4
Blood sample
Number of statically different phenotypes compared to control patients
Time frame: Month 4
Blood sample
6 secondary outcomes
Gain or loss of functional phenotypic markers between D1 and D14
Time frame: Day 14
Gain or loss of functional phenotypic markers between between acute and mild infections
Time frame: Day 14
Gain or loss of functional phenotypic markers between D1 and month 4
Time frame: Month 4
Evaluation of V, D, J gene usage alterations in the immunoglobulin and T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires during ARDS linked to COVID-19
Time frame: Day 14
Identification of the Ig classes and of V, D, J sequences of anti-CoV-2 antibodies
Time frame: Month 4
Characterization of a new set of human antibodies from patients who have recovered of COVID-19
Time frame: Month 4
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 May 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 36845033Pascal V, Dupont M, de Rouault P, Rizzo D, Rossille D, Jeannet R, Daix T, Francois B, Genebrier S, Cornic M, Monneret G, Venet F, Ferrant J, Roussel M, Reizine F, Le Souhaitier M, Tadie JM, Tarte K, Feuillard J, Cogne M. Demultiplexing Ig repertoires by parallel mRNA/DNA sequencing shows major differential alterations in severe COVID-19. iScience. 2023 Mar 17;26(3):106260. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.106260. Epub 2023 Feb 21.
- Results publication: PubMed 33977279Roussel M, Ferrant J, Reizine F, Le Gallou S, Dulong J, Carl S, Lesouhaitier M, Gregoire M, Bescher N, Verdy C, Latour M, Bezier I, Cornic M, Vinit A, Monvoisin C, Sawitzki B, Leonard S, Paul S, Feuillard J, Jeannet R, Daix T, Tiwari VK, Tadie JM, Cogne M, Tarte K. Comparative immune profiling of acute respiratory distress syndrome patients with or without SARS-CoV-2 infection. Cell Rep Med. 2021 Jun 15;2(6):100291. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2021.100291. Epub 2021 May 6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34715884Hamzeh-Cognasse H, Mansour A, Reizine F, Mismetti P, Gouin-Thibault I, Cognasse F. Platelet-derived sCD40L: specific inflammatory marker for early-stage severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. Virol J. 2021 Oct 29;18(1):211. doi: 10.1186/s12985-021-01680-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Blood samples collection and Saliva collection in people with SARS-CoV-2 Coronavirus and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, run by Rennes University Hospital at 1 site in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 May 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of increased immune population (time frame: Month 4). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04373200, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 May 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.