COVIDPhase 4COVI-DOSENCT04373707
Weight-Adjusted vs Fixed Low Doses of Low Molecular Weight Heparin For Venous Thromboembolism Prevention in COVID-19
A Phase 4 study testing Enoxaparin in people with COVID and Thrombosis, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 17 sites in France.
Trial summary
Worldwide observational studies indicate a significant prothrombogenic effect associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection with a high incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), notably life-threatening pulmonary embolism. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID, Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism
- What is being tested?
- Enoxaparin
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 17 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 13 May 2020to 14 Sep 2021
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult patient hospitalized for a probable/confirmed COVID-19 infection (confirmed by serology/polymerase chain reaction or by radiologic signs of COVID-19 pneumonia in the setting of clinical and laboratory abnormalities suggestive of a SARS-CoV-2 infection)
- Signed informed consent
- Patient affiliated to the Social Security
Who cannot join
- Renal insufficiency with a GFR<15 mL/min/1.73m²
- Acute kidney injury KDIGO3
- Prophylactic dose of low molecular weight heparin for more than 3 days
- Curative dose of low molecular weight heparin for more than 1 day
- Recurrent catheter/hemodialysis access thromboses
- ECMO required in the next 24h
Show all 13Show fewer
- Contraindication to low molecular weight heparin
- High bleeding risk (e.g. uncontrolled severe systemic hypertension, recent major bleeding, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia < 75G/L)
- History of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
- Contraindication to blood-derived products
- Impossibility to perform a doppler ultrasound of the lower limbs (e.g. above the knee amputation, severe burn injuries)
- Expected death in the next 48h
- Vulnerable subjects according to articles L. 1121-5, L. 1121-7 et L1121-8 of French Public Health Code
Trial locations and contacts
17 sites in 1 country.
17 sites in 1 country
France17 sites
Amiens Academic Hospital
Amiens
Besançon Academic Hospital
Besançon
Brest Academic Hospital
Brest
Civil Hospital
Colmar
Dijon Academic Hospital
Dijon
Kremlin Bicêtre Academic Hospital
Le Kremlin-Bicêtre
Lille Academic Hospital
Lille
Groupe Hospitalier Unéos
Metz
Metz-Thionville Regional Hospital
Metz
Montpellier Academic Hospital
Montpellier
Emile Muller Hospital
Mulhouse
Nancy Academic Hospital
Nancy
George Pompidou European Hospital
Paris
Lariboisière Academic Hospital
Paris
St Etienne Academic Hospital
Saint-Etienne
Strasbourg Academic Hospital
Strasbourg
Toulouse Academic Hospital
Toulouse
About this study
Official title: Effectiveness of Weight-adjusted Prophylactic Low Molecular Weight Heparin Doses Compared With Lower Fixed Prophylactic Doses to Prevent Venous Thromboembolism in COVID-2019. The Multicenter Randomized Controlled Open-label Trial COVI-DOSE
Worldwide observational studies indicate a significant prothrombogenic effect associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection with a high incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), notably life-threatening pulmonary embolism.
According to recommendations for acute medical illnesses, all COVID-19 hospitalized patients should be given VTE prophylaxis such as a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH). A standard prophylactic dose (eg. Enoxaparin 4000IU once daily) could be insufficient in obese patients and VTE has been reported in patients treated with a standard prophylactic dose.
Read more
In COVID-19 patients, guidelines from several international societies confirm the existence of an hypercoagulability and the importance of thromboprophylaxis but the "optimal dose is unknown" and comparative studies are needed.
In view of these elements, carrying out a trial comparing various therapeutic strategies for the prevention of VTE in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 constitutes a health emergency.
Thus, we hypothesize that an increased prophylactic dose of weight-adjusted LMWH would be greater than a lower prophylactic dose of LMWH to reduce the risk of life-threatening VTE in hospitalized patients. The benefit-risk balance of this increase dose will be carefully evaluated because of bleeding complications favored by possible renal / hepatic dysfunctions, drug interactions or invasive procedures in COVID-19 patients.
This multicenter randomized (1:1) open-label controlled trial will randomize hospitalized adults with COVID-19 infection to weight-adjusted prophylactic dose vs. lower prophylactic dose of LMWH.
- Conditions
- COVID, Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism, Deep Vein Thrombosis
- Being tested
- Enoxaparin
- Keywords
- COVID, Thrombosis, Venous Thromboembolism, Pulmonary Embolism, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Low Molecular Weight Heparin
- Medical subject headings
- Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism, Venous Thrombosis, Venous Thromboembolism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EnoxaparinDrug
Also called Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, Dalteparin
For example (Enoxaparin):
- 4000IU twice a day in patients <50kg
- 5000IU twice a day in patients 50-70kg
- 6000IU twice a day in patients 70-100kg
- 7000IU twice a day in patients above 100kg
EnoxaparinDrug
Also called Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, Dalteparin
For example (Enoxaparin): From 4000IU once a day in patients admitted in medical ward to 4000IU twice a day in patients admitted in the ICU. In patients with severe renal insufficiency (GFR=15-30 mL/min/1.73m²), LMWH doses will be reduced by 50%.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Low Prophylactic Dose of Low Molecular Weight Heparin | Active comparator | Enoxaparin, Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, Dalteparin Receives: Drug: Enoxaparin |
| Weight-Adjusted Prophylactic Dose Low Molecular Weight Heparin | Experimental | Enoxaparin, Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, Dalteparin Receives: Drug: Enoxaparin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Venous thromboembolism
Risk of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism or venous thromboembolism-related death
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Secondary outcomes (7)
Major bleeding
Risk of major bleeding defined by the ISTH
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Major Bleeding and Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding
Risk of Major Bleeding and Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding Defined by the ISTH
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Net Clinical Benefit
Risk of Venous Thromboembolism and Major Bleeding
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days) and 60 days
Venous Thromboembolism at other sites
Risk of venous thrombosis at other sites: e.g. superficial vein, catheters, hemodialysis access, ECMO, splanchnic, encephalic, upper limb
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Arterial Thrombosis
Risk of arterial thrombosis at any sites
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
All-Cause Mortality
Risk of all-cause mortality
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days) and 60 days
Factors associated with the risk of venous thromboembolism
Identification of associations between the risk of venous thromboembolism and clinical (eg. past medical history of thrombosis, cardiovascular risk factors, treatments, severity of COVID-19) and laboratory variables (e.g. D-dimers, fibrinogen, CRP) collected in the eCRF
Measured: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 May 2020
- Study start13 May 2020
- Primary completion29 Apr 2021
- Study completion14 Sep 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for COVIDStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Multicenter randomized (1:1) controlled open-label trial, stratified on disease severity (admission to ICU or not)
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, France
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France, Grand Est Region, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Stéphane Zuily, Central Hospital, Nancy, France
- Investigators
- El Mehdi Siaghy, Study director, Research and Innovation Department, Nancy University HospitalStéphane Zuily, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Nancy Academic Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04373707
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2020-001709-21
- Acronym
- COVI-DOSE
- Status last verified
- Aug 2023
- First submitted
- 1 May 2020
- Last updated
- 7 Aug 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Zuily S, Lefevre B, Sanchez O, Empis de Vendin O, de Ciancio G, Arlet JB, Khider L, Terriat B, Greigert H, Robert CS, Louis G, Trinh-Duc A, Rispal P, Accassat S, Thiery G, Montani D, Azarian R, Meneveau N, Soudet S, Le Mao R, Maurier F, Le Moing V, Quere I, Yelnik CM, Lefebvre N, Martinot M, Delrue M, Benhamou Y, Parent F, Roy PM, Presles E, Goehringer F, Mismetti P, Bertoletti L, Rossignol P, Couturaud F, Wahl D, Thilly N, Laporte S; COVI-DOSE investigators. Effect of weight-adjusted intermediate-dose versus fixed-dose prophylactic anticoagulation with low-molecular-weight heparin on venous thromboembolism among noncritically and critically ill patients with COVID-19: the COVI-DOSE trial, a multicenter, randomised, open-label, phase 4 trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Jun;60:102031. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102031. Epub 2023 Jun 9.
PubMed 37350990Flumignan RL, Civile VT, Tinoco JDS, Pascoal PI, Areias LL, Matar CF, Tendal B, Trevisani VF, Atallah AN, Nakano LC. Anticoagulants for people hospitalised with COVID-19: a rapid review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 4;3(3):CD013739. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013739.pub2.
PubMed 35244208Flumignan RL, Tinoco JDS, Pascoal PI, Areias LL, Cossi MS, Fernandes MI, Costa IK, Souza L, Matar CF, Tendal B, Trevisani VF, Atallah AN, Nakano LC. Prophylactic anticoagulants for people hospitalised with COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 2;10(10):CD013739. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013739.
PubMed 33502773
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Aug 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effectiveness of Weight-adjusted Prophylactic Low Molecular Weight Heparin Doses Compared With Lower Fixed Prophylactic Doses to Prevent Venous Thromboembolism in COVID-2019. The Multicenter Randomized Controlled Open-label Trial COVI-DOSE
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04373707
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COVI-DOSE / 2020-001709-21
- Conditions
- COVID, Thrombosis, Pulmonary Embolism, Deep Vein Thrombosis
- Keywords
- COVID, Thrombosis, Venous Thromboembolism, Pulmonary Embolism, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Low Molecular Weight Heparin
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Central Hospital, Nancy, FranceUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, France, Grand Est Region, University Hospital of Saint-Etienne
- Study start
- 13 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Sep 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Worldwide observational studies indicate a significant prothrombogenic effect associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection with a high incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), notably life-threatening pulmonary embolism.
According to recommendations for acute medical illnesses, all COVID-19 hospitalized patients should be given VTE prophylaxis such as a low molecular weight heparin (LMWH). A standard prophylactic dose (eg. Enoxaparin 4000IU once daily) could be insufficient in obese patients and VTE has been reported in patients treated with a standard prophylactic dose.
In COVID-19 patients, guidelines from several international societies confirm the existence of an hypercoagulability and the importance of thromboprophylaxis but the "optimal dose is unknown" and comparative studies are needed.
In view of these elements, carrying out a trial comparing various therapeutic strategies for the prevention of VTE in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 constitutes a health emergency.
Thus, we hypothesize that an increased prophylactic dose of weight-adjusted LMWH would be greater than a lower prophylactic dose of LMWH to reduce the risk of life-threatening VTE in hospitalized patients. The benefit-risk balance of this increase dose will be carefully evaluated because of bleeding complications favored by possible renal / hepatic dysfunctions, drug interactions or invasive procedures in COVID-19 patients.
This multicenter randomized (1:1) open-label controlled trial will randomize hospitalized adults with COVID-19 infection to weight-adjusted prophylactic dose vs. lower prophylactic dose of LMWH.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Multicenter randomized (1:1) controlled open-label trial, stratified on disease severity (admission to ICU or not)
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Low Prophylactic Dose of Low Molecular Weight Heparin | Active comparator | Drug: EnoxaparinEnoxaparin, Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, Dalteparin |
| Weight-Adjusted Prophylactic Dose Low Molecular Weight Heparin | Experimental | Drug: EnoxaparinEnoxaparin, Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, Dalteparin |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Adult patient hospitalized for a probable/confirmed COVID-19 infection (confirmed by serology/polymerase chain reaction or by radiologic signs of COVID-19 pneumonia in the setting of clinical and laboratory abnormalities suggestive of a SARS-CoV-2 infection)
- Signed informed consent
- Patient affiliated to the Social Security
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Renal insufficiency with a GFR<15 mL/min/1.73m²
- Acute kidney injury KDIGO3
- Prophylactic dose of low molecular weight heparin for more than 3 days
- Curative dose of low molecular weight heparin for more than 1 day
- Recurrent catheter/hemodialysis access thromboses
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EnoxaparinAlso: Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, DalteparinFor example (Enoxaparin): * 4000IU twice a day in patients <50kg * 5000IU twice a day in patients 50-70kg * 6000IU twice a day in patients 70-100kg * 7000IU twice a day in patients above 100kg | Drug | Weight-Adjusted Prophylactic Dose Low Molecular Weight Heparin |
| EnoxaparinAlso: Tinzaparin, Nadroparin, DalteparinFor example (Enoxaparin): From 4000IU once a day in patients admitted in medical ward to 4000IU twice a day in patients admitted in the ICU. In patients with severe renal insufficiency (GFR=15-30 mL/min/1.73m²), LMWH doses will be reduced by 50%. | Drug | Low Prophylactic Dose of Low Molecular Weight Heparin |
Primary outcome
Venous thromboembolism
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Risk of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism or venous thromboembolism-related death
7 secondary outcomes
Major bleeding
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Major Bleeding and Clinically Relevant Non-Major Bleeding
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Net Clinical Benefit
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days) and 60 days
Venous Thromboembolism at other sites
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Arterial Thrombosis
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
All-Cause Mortality
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days) and 60 days
Factors associated with the risk of venous thromboembolism
Time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Aug 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 37350990Zuily S, Lefevre B, Sanchez O, Empis de Vendin O, de Ciancio G, Arlet JB, Khider L, Terriat B, Greigert H, Robert CS, Louis G, Trinh-Duc A, Rispal P, Accassat S, Thiery G, Montani D, Azarian R, Meneveau N, Soudet S, Le Mao R, Maurier F, Le Moing V, Quere I, Yelnik CM, Lefebvre N, Martinot M, Delrue M, Benhamou Y, Parent F, Roy PM, Presles E, Goehringer F, Mismetti P, Bertoletti L, Rossignol P, Couturaud F, Wahl D, Thilly N, Laporte S; COVI-DOSE investigators. Effect of weight-adjusted intermediate-dose versus fixed-dose prophylactic anticoagulation with low-molecular-weight heparin on venous thromboembolism among noncritically and critically ill patients with COVID-19: the COVI-DOSE trial, a multicenter, randomised, open-label, phase 4 trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Jun;60:102031. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102031. Epub 2023 Jun 9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35244208Flumignan RL, Civile VT, Tinoco JDS, Pascoal PI, Areias LL, Matar CF, Tendal B, Trevisani VF, Atallah AN, Nakano LC. Anticoagulants for people hospitalised with COVID-19: a rapid review. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 4;3(3):CD013739. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013739.pub2.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33502773Flumignan RL, Tinoco JDS, Pascoal PI, Areias LL, Cossi MS, Fernandes MI, Costa IK, Souza L, Matar CF, Tendal B, Trevisani VF, Atallah AN, Nakano LC. Prophylactic anticoagulants for people hospitalised with COVID-19. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Oct 2;10(10):CD013739. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013739.
- Related InfoLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
El Mehdi Siaghy study director
Research and Innovation Department, Nancy University Hospital
Stéphane Zuily, MD, PhD principal investigator
Nancy Academic Hospital
17 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Enoxaparin in people with COVID and Thrombosis, run by Central Hospital, Nancy, France at 17 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 17 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Venous thromboembolism (time frame: hospitalization stay (up to 28 days)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04373707, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2023.