COVID-19NCT04374084
Moxibustion Plus Cupping in Convalescent Patients With COVID-19
A study testing Moxibustion plus Cupping in people with COVID-19 and Convalescence, run by Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of moxibustion plus cupping in the convalescence of COVID-19. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19, Convalescence
- What is being tested?
- Moxibustion plus Cupping
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 10 May 2020to Dec 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinical diagnosis of the convalescence of COVID-19 (defined by the Chinese Guideline for COVID-19 in 2020 Trial Version 7).
- 18-70 years old;
- chest tightness/fatigue/shortness of breath/cough, with at least 2 of the above symptoms and the average VAS score (last 48 hours) ≥ 40 points;
- Volunteers with informed consent;
Who cannot join
- Surgery in the lung that affects lung function;
- Rely on mechanical ventilation to maintain lung function;
- Chronic lung diseases affecting lung function;
- Diseases affecting heart function;
- Severe basic diseases;
- Resting heart rate > 120/min, systolic blood pressure > 180mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 100mmHg;
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- Unstable angina or myocardial infarction in the past 1 month;
- Severe obesity (BMI>30kg/m2);
- Allergic constitution;
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Disabled patients;
- Mentally ill Patients;
- Participating in other clinical trials;
- Poor compliance or other complicate conditions according to the researchers.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hubei Province Hospital
Wuhan, Hubei
Zhongyu Zhou, +86 18672308659, 2209447940@qq.com
About this study
Official title: Moxibustion Plus Cupping in Convalescent Patients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial
This trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of moxibustion plus cupping in the convalescence of COVID-19.
Read the detailed description
Moxibustion plus cupping may be effective and safe for convalescent patients with COVID-19, but evidence is limited. The randomized clinical trial may help to provide evidence-based factors for improving the patients' symptoms in the convalescence of COVID-19.
- Conditions
- COVID-19, Convalescence
- Being tested
- Moxibustion plus Cupping
- Keywords
- Moxibustion, COVID-19, Randomized Clinical Trial
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19, Convalescence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Moxibustion plus CuppingOther
Moxibustion: The burning of a small, thimble sized, smoldering plug of dried leaves on the skin at an acupuncture point. Usually the plugs contain leaves of mugwort or moxa. Cupping takes the pot as a tool, uses the combustion to remove the air in the pot, causes a negative pressure, and makes it adsorb on the skin of the acupoints. Use"Baixiaojiu"moxibustion on each acupoint for 10-15 minutes, the temperature of moxibustion should be adjusted within patient's tolerance level. Use diameter of 5-6 cm acuum cupper to cupping on each acupoint for 5-8 minutes.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Moxibustion plus Cupping | Experimental | Moxibustion plus cupping and basic therapy (rehabilitation direction and basic breathing exercise) once a day for 4 weeks (28 sessions).The moxibustion plus cupping treatments were divided into 2 alternating formulas:
A: Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday: moxibustion on bilateral Fengmen (BL12), Feishu (BL13) and Pishu(BL20) B: Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday: moxibustion on Zhongwan (RN12), Qihai (RN6), bilateral Tianshu(ST25) and Zusanli(ST36) + cupping on bilateral Feishu(BL13) Geshu(BL17) Pishu(BL20) The 2 formulas were used alternatively every other day, 7 times per week, for 4 weeks. Moxibustion acupoint addition: profuse sweating added Fuliu (KI7), insomnia added Shenmen(HT7) anxiety or depression added Neiguan (PC6). Receives: Other: Moxibustion plus Cupping |
| Basic therapy | No intervention | Basic therapy: rehabilitation direction and basic breathing exercise. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The proportion of responder at week 4
The responder is defined as the participants with ≥ 50% average VAS decrease of chest tightness and fatigue compared with baseline. The VAS ranges from 0 to 100.
Measured: baseline, week 4
Secondary outcomes (15)
The proportion of responder at week 8
The responder is defined as the participants with ≥ 50% average VAS decrease of chest tightness and fatigue compared with baseline. The VAS ranges from 0 to 100.
Measured: baseline, week 8
The change in the average VAS score of main symptoms from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the change in the average VAS score of main clinical symptoms (chest tightness, fatigue, short of breath and cough) will be assessed from baseline. VAS ranges from 0-100.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change in the severity VAS score of main symptoms from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the change in the severity VAS score of main clinical symptoms (chest tightness, fatigue, short of breath and cough) will be assessed from baseline. VAS score ranges from 0-100.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change in the average VAS score of other symptoms from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the change in the average VAS score of other symptoms (insomnia, sweating, mental fatigue, inappetence, mental stress) will be assessed from baseline. VAS score ranges from 0-100.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change in mean frequency of diarrhea and spontaneous bowel movements from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the change in mean frequency of diarrhea and spontaneous bowel movements in the past 1 week will be assessed from baseline.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The proportion of participants with ≥50%/75% improvement of VAS from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the proportion of participants with ≥50%/75% VAS change of clinical symptoms (chest tightness, fatigue, short of breath, cough, insomnia, sweating, mental fatigue, inappetence, mental stress) will be assessed. VAS score ranges from 0-100.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the walking distance of six-minute-walking test from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the walking distance of six-minute-walking test changed from baseline.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the lowest oxygen saturation of six-minute-walking test from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the lowest oxygen saturation of six-minute-walking test changed from baseline.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The proportion of patients in recovery of pulmonary function at week 4
At the end of week 4, the proportion of patients in recovery of pulmonary function in all participants.
Measured: baseline, week 4
The proportion of patients whose lung CT return to normal at week 4
Lung CT shows complete absorption of inflammation.
Measured: baseline, week 4
The change of the WHO QOL-BREF score from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the WHO Quality of Life-BREF (WHO QOL-BREF) score changed from baseline. WHO QOL-BREF ranged from 4 to 20 with higher scores as the better quality of life.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the SAS score from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score changed from baseline. The standard SAS ranged from 25 to 100 with higher score as the worse anxiety.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the SDS score from baseline
At the end of week 4 and week 8, the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) score changed from baseline.The standard SAS ranged from 25 to 100 with higher score as the worse depression.
Measured: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the blood CRP/LYMPH#/NEUT% value from baseline
At the end of week 4, the blood C-reactive protein (CRP) value, blood lymphocyte count (LYMPH#) and the percentage of blood neutrophils (NEUT%) value will be assessed compared with baseline.
Measured: baseline, week 4
subtype analysis
Subtype analysis of age (≤40 years old, >40 years old), gender (male, female), and severity of the disease (mild, moderate, heavy, critical) will be performed in the primary outcome.
Measured: baseline, week 4
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 May 2020
- Study start10 May 2020
- Primary completionDec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for COVID-19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital, Huangshi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yichang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Xiaopin Wang, Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
- Investigators
- Xiaopin Wang, Principal investigator, Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesZhongyu Zhou, Principal investigator, Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04374084
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2020YFC0845000
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 24 Nov 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual participant data are available on reasonable request. You can send e-mail to us if you have any question.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Moxibustion Plus Cupping in Convalescent Patients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04374084
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2020YFC0845000
- Conditions
- COVID-19, Convalescence
- Keywords
- Moxibustion, COVID-19, Randomized Clinical Trial
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Integrated Chinese & Western Medicine, Wuhan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital, Huangshi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yichang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine
- Study start
- 10 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of moxibustion plus cupping in the convalescence of COVID-19.
Detailed description
Moxibustion plus cupping may be effective and safe for convalescent patients with COVID-19, but evidence is limited. The randomized clinical trial may help to provide evidence-based factors for improving the patients' symptoms in the convalescence of COVID-19.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Moxibustion plus Cupping | Experimental | Other: Moxibustion plus CuppingMoxibustion plus cupping and basic therapy (rehabilitation direction and basic breathing exercise) once a day for 4 weeks (28 sessions).The moxibustion plus cupping treatments were divided into 2 alternating formulas: A: Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday: moxibustion on bilateral Fengmen (BL12), Feishu (BL13) and Pishu(BL20) B: Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday: moxibustion on Zhongwan (RN12), Qihai (RN6), bilateral Tianshu(ST25) and Zusanli(ST36) + cupping on bilateral Feishu(BL13) Geshu(BL17) Pishu(BL20) The 2 formulas were used alternatively every other day, 7 times per week, for 4 weeks. Moxibustion acupoint addition: profuse sweating added Fuliu (KI7), insomnia added Shenmen(HT7) anxiety or depression added Neiguan (PC6). |
| Basic therapy | No intervention | –Basic therapy: rehabilitation direction and basic breathing exercise. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Clinical diagnosis of the convalescence of COVID-19 (defined by the Chinese Guideline for COVID-19 in 2020 Trial Version 7).
- 18-70 years old;
- chest tightness/fatigue/shortness of breath/cough, with at least 2 of the above symptoms and the average VAS score (last 48 hours) ≥ 40 points;
- Volunteers with informed consent;
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Surgery in the lung that affects lung function;
- Rely on mechanical ventilation to maintain lung function;
- Chronic lung diseases affecting lung function;
- Diseases affecting heart function;
- Severe basic diseases;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Moxibustion plus CuppingMoxibustion: The burning of a small, thimble sized, smoldering plug of dried leaves on the skin at an acupuncture point. Usually the plugs contain leaves of mugwort or moxa. Cupping takes the pot as a tool, uses the combustion to remove the air in the pot, causes a negative pressure, and makes it adsorb on the skin of the acupoints. Use"Baixiaojiu"moxibustion on each acupoint for 10-15 minutes, the temperature of moxibustion should be adjusted within patient's tolerance level. Use diameter of 5-6 cm acuum cupper to cupping on each acupoint for 5-8 minutes. | Other | Moxibustion plus Cupping |
Primary outcome
The proportion of responder at week 4
Time frame: baseline, week 4
The responder is defined as the participants with ≥ 50% average VAS decrease of chest tightness and fatigue compared with baseline. The VAS ranges from 0 to 100.
15 secondary outcomes
The proportion of responder at week 8
Time frame: baseline, week 8
The change in the average VAS score of main symptoms from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change in the severity VAS score of main symptoms from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change in the average VAS score of other symptoms from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change in mean frequency of diarrhea and spontaneous bowel movements from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The proportion of participants with ≥50%/75% improvement of VAS from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the walking distance of six-minute-walking test from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the lowest oxygen saturation of six-minute-walking test from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The proportion of patients in recovery of pulmonary function at week 4
Time frame: baseline, week 4
The proportion of patients whose lung CT return to normal at week 4
Time frame: baseline, week 4
The change of the WHO QOL-BREF score from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the SAS score from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the SDS score from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4, week 8
The change of the blood CRP/LYMPH#/NEUT% value from baseline
Time frame: baseline, week 4
subtype analysis
Time frame: baseline, week 4
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Nov 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Individual participant data are available on reasonable request. You can send e-mail to us if you have any question.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xiaopin Wang principal investigator
Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Zhongyu Zhou principal investigator
Hubei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Moxibustion plus Cupping in people with COVID-19 and Convalescence, run by Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Jiani Wu (+86 13426116653, handsom_mars@126.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The proportion of responder at week 4 (time frame: baseline, week 4). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2021.