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Metastatic CarcinomaNCT04376502

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor and MR-guided SBRT for Limited Progressive Metastatic Carcinoma.

A study testing Radiation Therapy in people with Metastatic Carcinoma, run by Baptist Health South Florida at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open label single arm phase 2 clinical trial in patients with metastatic solid malignancy of any histology who have previously experienced limited progression in at least 1 and up to 5 lesions while on immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Metastatic Carcinoma
What is being tested?
Radiation Therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
12 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
8 Apr 2020to 4 Oct 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years of age at the time of study entry.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
  • Life expectancy of .12 weeks as estimated by the treating physician.
  • Metastatic carcinoma confirmed by biopsy or imaging study if biopsy is not deemed feasible.
  • Most recent anti-cancer therapy consists of a single ICI drug including but not limited to ipilimumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, atezolizumab.
  • Radiographic evidence of progression while on a single ICI drug in 1 and up to 5 lesions.
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  • Eligible to continue ICI during and after radiation therapy.
  • 3 radiographically distinct and measurable lesions (primary and/or metastatic lesions) by RECIST 1.1 criteria, with .3 lesions separated from each other by .5 cm
  • Subjects must consent to all study procedures described in the protocol including radiographic evaluation and blood draws.
  • Immunosuppressive doses of systemic medication including steroids must be discontinued at least 14 days prior to the start of radiation therapy.
  • Adequate normal organ and marrow function
  • Female subjects must either be of non-reproductive potential (i.e., post-menopausal by history: .60 years old and no menses for .1 year without an alternative medical cause; OR history of hysterectomy, OR history of bilateral tubal ligation, OR history of bilateral oophorectomy), have a negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days of study enrollment, and not be breastfeeding.

Who cannot join

  • Any contraindication to having an MRI scan.
  • Chemotherapy, biologic agent, investigational therapy, or radiation therapy given within 14 days of study enrollment.
  • Symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastasis requiring treatment.
  • The need for palliative radiation therapy to a non-target lesion prior to radiation therapy to one of 2 target lesion on this study.
  • Prior radiation therapy to any lesion that would receive radiation therapy on this protocol.
  • Prior radiation therapy to a lesion located within 4 cm of previously irradiated structures: spinal cord that previously received >45 Gy; brachial plexus that previously received >45 Gy; small/large intestine or stomach that previously received >45 Gy; prior total lung V20 >30%.
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  • Prior radiation therapy that could lead to an unacceptably high risk of clinically significant normal tissue injury due to high cumulative normal tissue dose as determined by the investigator.
  • History of any primary malignancy with the exception of
  • Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease for at least 3 years before enrollment on this study.
  • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease.
  • Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease (i.e. cervical carcinoma in situ; superficial bladder cancer).
  • Any unresolved toxicity (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0 > grade 2) from previous anti-cancer therapy. Subjects with irreversible toxicity that is not reasonably expected to worsen by treatment on this study are permitted to enroll on this study.
  • Active or prior documented autoimmune disease within the past 2 years. Subjects with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment (within the past 2 years) are not excluded.
  • Subjects requiring systemic corticosteroid (>10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medication within 14 days of study enrollment.
  • Contraindication to IV contrast despite premedication for iodine allergy, which would limit the ability to assess radiographic response to study treatment.
  • Prior allogeneic organ transplantation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Miami Cancer Institute at Baptist Health South Florida

    Miami, Florida, 33176

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase II Trial of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor and Novel in Situ Radiation "Booster Shot" Tumor Vaccination in Patients With Metastatic Carcinoma

This is an open label single arm phase 2 clinical trial in patients with metastatic solid malignancy of any histology who have previously experienced limited progression in at least 1 and up to 5 lesions while on immune checkpoint inhibitors monotherapy.

Read the detailed description

All potential subjects are required to undergo screening evaluation to determine eligibility within 28 days of study enrollment.

Eligible subjects will continue the same immune checkpoint inhibitors on which they experienced limited progression and will also receive radiation therapy. radiation therapy for all subjects will consist of treating one tumor of the treating physician's preference, and after a 1-week interval during which immune checkpoint inhibitor is continued alone, radiation therapy will be given to a second and separate tumor. No additional radiation therapy will be delivered. immune checkpoint inhibitors will be continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Diagnostic imaging studies will be performed to determine treatment response at baseline/screening, 8 weeks after initiation of radiation therapy to the first lesion and every 8 weeks thereafter.

Peripheral blood mononuclear cell composition will be evaluated at various time points within 14 days of starting radiation therapy, on Day 8 (1 week after starting radiation therapy to the first lesion), Day 23 (1 week after starting radiation therapy to the second lesion), and 8 weeks after treatment initiation.

A total of 52 subjects will be enrolled on this trial. The expected rate of accrual is 2 patients per month at a single institution over 26 months.

Being tested
Radiation Therapy
Keywords
radiation
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Radiation TherapyRadiation

    Radiation therapy for all subjects will consist of treating one tumor of the treating physician's preference (40 Gray (Gy) in 5 fractions), and after a 1-week interval during which ICI is continued alone, radiation therapy will be given to a second and separate tumor (30 Gy in 5 fractions).

Study groups in NCT04376502
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
radiation therapy (RT)OtherRT for all subjects will consist of treating one tumor of the treating physician's preference (40 Gy in 5 fractions), and after a 1-week interval during which Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) is continued alone, RT will be given to a second and separate tumor (30 Gy in 5 fractions).
Receives: Radiation: Radiation Therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Overall Response Rate (ORR) According to RECIST 1.1 Criteria

    ORR is defined as the percent of participants who have a partial response (PR) or complete response (CR) to therapy of non-irradiated lesions according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) criteria assessed on CT imaging. CR is defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease from baseline in the sum of the longest diameters of target lesions AND for non-target lesions, no progression of existing lesions or appearance of new lesions.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Number of Treatment Related Adverse Events

    Treatment related adverse events are defined as those possibly, probably, or definitely related to the study treatment. These events will be tabulated and reported by grade of severity.

    Measured: through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Change in Immune-related ORR (irORR) According to Immune-related Response Criteria (irRC)

    irORR is the percent of patients with best overall response of irCR or irPR from the start of the study until 6 months later. Only index and measurable new lesions are taken into account in irRC and response is defined over at least 4 weeks. irCR is defined as the disappearance of all lesions in two observations at least 4 weeks apart. irPR is defined as at least 50% decrease in tumor burden compared with baseline in two observations at least 4 weeks apart.

    Measured: 6 month

  3. Duration of Response

    Duration of response is defined as the time from when CR or PR is first determined until the first date of documented progressive disease (PD) or death, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: 6 month

  4. Overall Survival (OS)

    OS is defined as the percent of participants who are alive at the end of the study. Death due to any cause will be considered.

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Progression-free Survival (PFS)

    PFS is defined as the amount of time from first treatment to disease progression or death from any cause.

    Measured: 6 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 May 2020
  2. Study start8 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion16 Jun 2023
  4. Study completion4 Oct 2023

Why it stopped: Poor enrollment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Radiation therapy for all subjects will consist of treating one tumor of the treating physician's preference (40 Gray (GY) in 5 fractions), and after a 1-week interval during which Immune checkpoint inhibitor is continued alone, radiation therapy will be given to a second and separate tumor (30 Gy in 5 fractions).
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
12 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04376502
Sponsor's protocol ID
2018-CHU-001
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
1 May 2020
Last updated
3 Jan 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Radiation Therapy in people with Metastatic Carcinoma, run by Baptist Health South Florida at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Overall Response Rate (ORR) According to RECIST 1.1 Criteria (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2025.

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