Malignant MelanomaPhase 2NCT04382664
UV1 Vaccination Plus Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Treatment of Melanoma
A Phase 2 study testing UV1, Sargramostim and Ipilimumab in people with Malignant Melanoma, run by Ultimovacs ASA at 37 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
This is a randomized, open label study to investigate efficacy and safety of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab as first line treatment of adult patients with histologically confirmed unresectable metastatic melanoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Malignant Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- UV1, Sargramostim and Ipilimumab
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 156 participants
- Where
- 37 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 27 May 2020to 10 Apr 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female patients at least 18 years of age at the time of signing the ICF.
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable stage IIIB D, or unresectable stage IV malignant melanoma.
- Eligible for combination treatment with nivolumab and ipilimumab.
- An ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Adequate organ function as indicated by the following laboratory values:
- Hematological
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- Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/µL
- Platelet count ≥100 x 103/µL
- Hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL or ≥5.6 mmol/L Renal
- Creatinine ≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Hepatic
- Total bilirubin ≤1.5 x ULN or direct bilirubin ≤ ULN for patients with total bilirubin levels >1.5 ULN
- Aspartate aminotransferase/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase and alanine aminotransferase/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase ≤2.5 x ULN for patients without liver metastasis or ≤5 x ULN for patients with liver metastasis.
- Male patients who are sexually active with a female of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate method of contraception.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative urine or serum/plasma pregnancy test.
- WOCBP must use adequate contraception.
Who cannot join
- Previous non melanoma malignancies unless curatively treated and complete remission was achieved at least 2 years prior to randomization. Patients with prior curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or carcinoma in situ of the breast, or other in situ cancers are allowed irrespective of time passed since curative treatment. Patients with prior completely resected malignant melanoma are also allowed.
- Known brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases. If a patient experiences neurological symptoms indicative of brain metastases, a brain MRI should be performed.
- Diagnosis of uveal or ocular melanoma.
- Known history or any evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
- History of New York Heart Association class 3-4 congestive heart failure or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months of starting induction therapy.
- Active infection requiring systemic treatment.
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- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
- Known history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to nivolumab, ipilimumab, sargramostim, or their excipients.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (HIV 1/2 antibodies).
- History of or active hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen reactive) or active hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus antibody).
- Women who are breastfeeding.
- Prior systemic treatment for unresectable stage IIIB D or unresectable stage IV malignant melanoma.
- Systemic corticosteroid treatment (doses exceeding 10 mg daily of prednisone or equivalent) or any other form of immunosuppressive treatment within 7 days prior to the first dose of induction therapy.
- Receipt of a live vaccine within 30 days prior to start of induction therapy.
- Receipt of any other investigational treatment within 4 weeks of the first dose of induction therapy.
- Any medical, psychological, or social condition that would make it difficult for the patient to participate in the study and comply with the study procedures, restrictions and requirements.
Trial locations and contacts
37 sites in 4 countries.
37 sites in 4 countries
United States20 sites
University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Rush University Medical Center - Rush University Cancer Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612-3841
Texas Oncology - Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, 75246-2092
NorthShore University Research Institute
Evanston, Illinois, 60201-1718
Highlands Oncology Group
Fayetteville, Arkansas, 72703
Holy Cross Medical Group
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
NorthShore University HealthSystem
Greenville, South Carolina, 29607
Norton Cancer Institute
Louisville, Kentucky, 40241
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136-1002
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, 10029
State University of New York (SUNY) Upstate Medical University
New York, New York, 13210
Ocala Oncology Center
Ocala, Florida, 34474
University of California Irvine Health
Orange, California, 92868
Nebraska Cancer Specialists- Midwest Cancer Center
Papillion, Nebraska, 68046-5706
Oncology Specialists, S.C.
Park Ridge, Illinois, 60068
Mayo Clinic Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016-4880
University of Rochester
Rochester, New York, 14642-0001
California Cancer Associates for Research & Excellence (CCARE
San Marcos, California, 92083
Ridley-Tree Cancer Center
Santa Barbara, California, 93105
Saint John's Health Center - John Wayne Cancer Institute (JWCI)
Santa Monica, California, 90404
Norway7 sites
Ålesund Hospital- Helse Sunnmore HF
Ålesund, 6026
Sykehuset Østfold HF
Grålum, 1714
Sørlandet Sykehus HF(SSHF)
Kristiansand, 4615
Oslo University Hospital - The Norwegian Radium Hospital
Oslo, 4953
Stavanger University Hospital
Stavanger, 4068
Universitetssykehuset Nord-Norge HF
Tromsø, 9019
St. Olavs Hospital HF
Trondheim, 7030
United Kingdom6 sites
University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust - Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre
Bristol, BS2 8ED
Velindre NHS Trust
Cardiff, CF15 7QZ
The Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust - The Royal Free Hospital
London, NW3 2QG
Royal Marsden Hospital - Institute of Cancer Research - Chelsea
London, SM2 7LN
Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute
Manchester, M20 4BX
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust - Churchill Hospital
Oxford, OX3 7LE
Belgium4 sites
Antwerp University Hospital
Antwerp, 2650
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, 1200
Leuven University Hospital
Leuven, 3000
GZA Hospital Sint-Augustinus
Wilrijk, 2610
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of UV1 Vaccination in Combination With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab as First Line Treatment of Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma (INITIUM Study)
This is a randomized, open label study to investigate efficacy and safety of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab as first line treatment of adult patients with histologically confirmed unresectable metastatic melanoma.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, open label study to investigate efficacy and safety of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab as first line treatment of adult patients with histologically confirmed unresectable metastatic melanoma.
Patients in the experimental arm will receive 8 UV1 vaccinations over 4 cycles of nivolumab and ipilimumab. Patients in the control arm will receive 4 cycles of nivolumab and ipilimumab. Patients in both arms will start maintenance therapy 6 weeks after the last dose of induction therapy, nivolumab at a dose of 480 mg every 4 weeks.
All patients will be followed up until death or until the end of the study.
To support the Extended Exploratory Cohort of the study, an additional 20 patients at selected sites will be enrolled in a single arm UV1 cohort for collection of additional biological material. These patients are in addition to the 156 randomized patients in the main part of the study and will not be included in the main analysis of the study.
- Conditions
- Malignant Melanoma
- Being tested
- UV1, Sargramostim, Ipilimumab, Nivolumab
- Medical subject headings
- Melanoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
UV1Biological
UV1 vaccine (300 μg) will be injected intradermally.
SargramostimBiological
Also called Leukine
Sargramostim (75 μg) is used as a vaccine adjuvant.
IpilimumabBiological
Also called Yervoy
Ipilimumab is dosed according to label.
NivolumabBiological
Also called Opdivo
Nivolumab is dosed according to label.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab | Experimental | UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab Receives: Biological: UV1; Biological: Sargramostim; Biological: Ipilimumab; Biological: Nivolumab |
| Nivolumab and ipilimumab | Active comparator | Nivolumab and ipilimumab Receives: Biological: Ipilimumab; Biological: Nivolumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
PFS Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 (by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
Compare progression free survival (PFS) of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab to that of nivolumab and ipilimumab
Measured: Time from randomization to progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause (approximately 44 months)
Secondary outcomes (4)
Overall Survival
Compare Overall Survival of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab to that of nivolumab and ipilimumab .
Measured: Time from randomization to death from any cause /follow-up until 70 PFS events/18 months post rand, approximately 44 months.
ORR Per RECIST 1.1
Compare the objective response rate (ORR) of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab to that of nivolumab and ipilimumab.
Measured: Number of complete and partial responses during the study, approximately 44 months.
DOR Per RECIST 1.1
Compare duration of response (DOR) of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab to that of nivolumab and ipilimumab.
Measured: Time from first CR or PR to PD or death from any cause, approximately 44 months.
Evaluation of Adverse Events, Vital Signs, Laboratory Assessments and ECOG Performance Status
Compare the safety of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab to that of nivolumab and ipilimumab. Safety will be listed and summarized descriptively by treatment arm comparing number of participants with observation and changes from baseline and at each visit related to AEs, deaths, vital signs (weight (kg), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (mmHg), pulse rate (bpm), body temperature (°C)), laboratory assessments and ECOG performance status (Grade 0 - Grade 5).
Measured: Time from randomization to end of study, approximately 47 months.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 May 2020
- Study start27 May 2020
- Primary completion11 Jan 2024
- Study completion10 Apr 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Malignant MelanomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 156 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ultimovacs ASA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Karl Lewis, Principal investigator, University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04382664
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- UV1-202
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 27 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 14 Jan 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jan 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of UV1 Vaccination in Combination With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab as First Line Treatment of Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma (INITIUM Study)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04382664
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- UV1-202
- Conditions
- Malignant Melanoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 156 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ultimovacs ASAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 27 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Apr 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 14 Jan 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized, open label study to investigate efficacy and safety of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab as first line treatment of adult patients with histologically confirmed unresectable metastatic melanoma.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, open label study to investigate efficacy and safety of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab as first line treatment of adult patients with histologically confirmed unresectable metastatic melanoma.
Patients in the experimental arm will receive 8 UV1 vaccinations over 4 cycles of nivolumab and ipilimumab. Patients in the control arm will receive 4 cycles of nivolumab and ipilimumab. Patients in both arms will start maintenance therapy 6 weeks after the last dose of induction therapy, nivolumab at a dose of 480 mg every 4 weeks.
All patients will be followed up until death or until the end of the study.
To support the Extended Exploratory Cohort of the study, an additional 20 patients at selected sites will be enrolled in a single arm UV1 cohort for collection of additional biological material. These patients are in addition to the 156 randomized patients in the main part of the study and will not be included in the main analysis of the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab | Experimental | Biological: UV1, Biological: Sargramostim, Biological: Ipilimumab, Biological: NivolumabUV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab |
| Nivolumab and ipilimumab | Active comparator | Biological: Ipilimumab, Biological: NivolumabNivolumab and ipilimumab |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Male or female patients at least 18 years of age at the time of signing the ICF.
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of unresectable stage IIIB D, or unresectable stage IV malignant melanoma.
- Eligible for combination treatment with nivolumab and ipilimumab.
- An ECOG performance status of 0 or 1.
- Adequate organ function as indicated by the following laboratory values:
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Previous non melanoma malignancies unless curatively treated and complete remission was achieved at least 2 years prior to randomization. Patients with prior curatively treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or carcinoma in situ of the breast, or other in situ cancers are allowed irrespective of time passed since curative treatment. Patients with prior completely resected malignant melanoma are also allowed.
- Known brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases. If a patient experiences neurological symptoms indicative of brain metastases, a brain MRI should be performed.
- Diagnosis of uveal or ocular melanoma.
- Known history or any evidence of active, non-infectious pneumonitis.
- History of New York Heart Association class 3-4 congestive heart failure or history of myocardial infarction within 6 months of starting induction therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| UV1UV1 vaccine (300 μg) will be injected intradermally. | Biological | UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab |
| SargramostimAlso: LeukineSargramostim (75 μg) is used as a vaccine adjuvant. | Biological | UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab |
| IpilimumabAlso: YervoyIpilimumab is dosed according to label. | Biological | Nivolumab and ipilimumab, UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab |
| NivolumabAlso: OpdivoNivolumab is dosed according to label. | Biological | Nivolumab and ipilimumab, UV1 vaccination + nivolumab and ipilimumab |
Primary outcome
PFS Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 (by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR)
Time frame: Time from randomization to progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause (approximately 44 months)
Compare progression free survival (PFS) of UV1 vaccination in combination with nivolumab and ipilimumab to that of nivolumab and ipilimumab
4 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival
Time frame: Time from randomization to death from any cause /follow-up until 70 PFS events/18 months post rand, approximately 44 months.
ORR Per RECIST 1.1
Time frame: Number of complete and partial responses during the study, approximately 44 months.
DOR Per RECIST 1.1
Time frame: Time from first CR or PR to PD or death from any cause, approximately 44 months.
Evaluation of Adverse Events, Vital Signs, Laboratory Assessments and ECOG Performance Status
Time frame: Time from randomization to end of study, approximately 47 months.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jan 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Karl Lewis principal investigator
University of Colorado Hospital - Anschutz Cancer Pavilion
37 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing UV1, Sargramostim and Ipilimumab in people with Malignant Melanoma, run by Ultimovacs ASA at 37 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 15 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jan 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 37 sites in United States, Norway, United Kingdom, Belgium. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 Jan 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
PFS Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 (by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) (time frame: Time from randomization to progressive disease (PD) or death from any cause (approximately 44 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jan 2025.