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COVID-19Phase 1/2NCT04383574

Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Inactivated Vaccine for Prevention of SARS-CoV-2 Infection(COVID-19)

A Phase 1/2 study testing Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28, Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 in people with COVID-19, run by Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a randomized, double-blinded, and placebo controlled phase 1\&2 clinical trial of the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine manufactured by Sinovac Life Sciences Co. , Ltd. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 60 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19
What is being tested?
Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28, Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
422 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
22 May 2020to 31 May 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 60 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy adults aged ≥60 years;
  • Be able to understand and sign the informed consent voluntarily;
  • Provide legal identification;

Who cannot join

  • Travel / residence history of Wuhan city and surrounding areas or other communities with case reports within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
  • Contact with SARS-CoV-2 infected persons (positive for nucleic acid detection) within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
  • Contact patients with fever or respiratory symptoms from Wuhan city and surrounding areas, or from communities with case reports within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
  • Two or more cases of fever and / or respiratory symptoms in a small contact area of subjects, such as family, office, school class or other places within 14 days prior to the enrolment;
  • History of SARS;
  • History of SARS-CoV-2 infection;
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  • History of asthma, allergy to vaccines or vaccine ingredients, and serious adverse reactions to vaccines, such as urticaria, dyspnea, angioneuroedema;
  • Congenital malformation or developmental disorder, genetic defect, severe malnutrition, etc;
  • Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency / immunosuppression;
  • Serious chronic disease, serious cardiovascular disease, hypertension and diabetes that cannot be controlled by drugs, hepatorenal disease, malignant tumor, etc;
  • Serious nervous system disease (epilepsy, convulsion or convulsion) or psychosis;
  • Thyroid disease or history of thyroidectomy, asplenia, functional asplenia, asplenia or splenectomy resulting from any condition;
  • Diagnosed abnormal blood coagulation function (eg, lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy, abnormal platelets) or obvious bruising or blood coagulation;
  • Immunosuppressive therapy, cytotoxic therapy, inhaled corticosteroids (excluding allergic rhinitis corticosteroid spray therapy, acute non-complicated dermatitis superficial corticosteroid therapy) in the past 6 months;
  • Long history of alcohol or drug abuse;
  • Receipt of blood products in the past 3 months;
  • Receipt of other investigational drugs in the past 30 days;
  • Receipt of attenuated live vaccines in the past 14 days;
  • Receipt of inactivated or subunit vaccines in the past 7 days;
  • Acute diseases or acute exacerbation of chronic diseases in the past 7 days;
  • Axillary temperature >37.0°C;
  • According to the investigator's judgment, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for the clinical trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Renqiu City Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Renqiu, Hebei, 062550

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial, to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (Vero Cell), in Healthy Elderly Aged 60 Years and Above

This study is a randomized, double-blinded, and placebo controlled phase 1\&2 clinical trial of the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine manufactured by Sinovac Life Sciences Co. , Ltd. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the experimental vaccine in healthy elderly aged 60 years and above.

Read the detailed description

This study is a randomized, double-blinded, single-center, placebo-controlled phase 1\&2 clinical trial in healthy elderly aged 60 years and above. The experimental vaccine and placebo were both manufactured by Sinovac Life Sciences Co. , Ltd. A total of 422 subjects will be enrolled, with 72 in phase 1 and 350 in phase 2. 72 Subjects with 36 in medium-dosage group and 36 in high-dosage group in phase 1 will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and the subjects at each dosage group will be assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive investigational vaccine or placebo respectively.All enrolled subjects will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization.350 Subjects in phase 2 will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28,the subjects will be assigned in a ratio of 2:2:2:1 to receive the low dosage, medium dosage, high dosage vaccine, or placebo. All enrolled subjects will received 1 dose of booster immunization(the third dose ) 6 months after primary immunization.And subjects in medium-dosage group and high -dosage group will receive the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

Conditions
COVID-19
Being tested
Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28, Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28, Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28, Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28Biological

    The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization(the third dose) with medium dosage (600SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.And the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

  • Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28Biological

    The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of high dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization(the third dose) with medium dosage (1200SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.And the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.

  • Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28Biological

    The placebo was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd., Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization with placebo 1 year after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phaseⅠand 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.

  • Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28Biological

    The inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine was manufactured by Sinovac Research \& Development Co., Ltd..Two doses of low dosage (300SU/0.5ml)experimental vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28,and one dose of booster immunization with low dosage (300SU/0.5ml) experimental vaccine 6 months after primary immunization at the schedule of day 0,28 in phase Ⅱ.

Study groups in NCT04383574
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental Vaccine-medium dosageExperimental24 participants in medium-dosage group in phase Ⅰ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization; 100 participants in medium-dosage group in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 ,1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization(the third dose ) and the second booster dose (the fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose.
Receives: Biological: Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28
Experimental Vaccine-high dosageExperimental24 participants in high-dosage group in phase Ⅰ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization; 100 participants in high-dosage group in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 ,1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization(the third dose) and the second booster dose (fourth dose) 1 year after the second dose .
Receives: Biological: Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28
PlaceboPlacebo comparator24 participants including 12 at medium dosage stage and 12 at high dosage in phase Ⅰ will receive two doses of placebo according to the immunization schedule of day 0, 28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 1 year after primary immunization; 50 participants in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization.
Receives: Biological: Two doses of placebo at the schedule of day 0,28
Experimental Vaccine-low dosageExperimental100 participants at low dosage stage in phase Ⅱ will receive two doses of primary immunization according to the immunization schedule of day 0,28 and will receive 1 dose of booster immunization 6 months after primary immunization.
Receives: Biological: Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety index-incidence of adverse reactions

    Incidence of adverse reactions after each dose vaccination

    Measured: Day 0-28 after each dose vaccination

  2. Immunogenicity index-seroconversion rates of neutralizing antibody

    The seroconversion rate of neutralizing antibody 28 days after the second dose vaccination.

    Measured: 28 days after the second dose vaccination

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Safety index-incidence rate of adverse reactions

    Incidence rate of adverse reactions within 7 days after each dose vaccination

    Measured: within 7 days after each dose vaccination

  2. Safety index-incidence rate of serious adverse events in phase Ⅰ

    Incidence rate of SAEs from the beginning of the vaccination to 6 months after the booster immunization in phase Ⅰ

    Measured: From the beginning of the vaccination to 6 months after the booster immunization

  3. Safety index-incidence rate of serious adverse events in phase Ⅱ

    Incidence rate of SAEs from the beginning of the vaccination to 12 months after the booster immunization vaccination in phase Ⅱ

    Measured: From the beginning of the vaccination to 12 months after the booster immunization vaccination

  4. Immunogenicity index-seropositive rate, GMT, and GMI of neutralizing antibodies

    The seropositive rate, GMT, and GMI of neutralizing antibodies 28 days after the second dose vaccination;

    Measured: 28 days after the second dose vaccination

  5. Immunogenicity index-seroconversion rate, seropositive rate, GMT, and GMI in phase Ⅰ

    The seroconversion rate, seropositive rate, GMT, and GMI 28 days after the first dose vaccination in phase Ⅰ

    Measured: 28 days after the first dose vaccination in phase Ⅰ

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 May 2020
  2. Study start22 May 2020
  3. Primary completion28 Dec 2021
  4. Study completion31 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
422 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04383574
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRO-nCOV-1002
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
9 May 2020
Last updated
11 Aug 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Xin Q, Wu Q, Chen X, Han B, Chu K, Song Y, Jin H, Chen P, Lu W, Yang T, Li M, Zhao Y, Pan H, Yu H, Wang L. Six-month follow-up of a booster dose of CoronaVac in two single-centre phase 2 clinical trials. Nat Commun. 2022 Jun 3;13(1):3100. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30864-w.

    PubMed 35660738
  • Zeng G, Wu Q, Pan H, Li M, Yang J, Wang L, Wu Z, Jiang D, Deng X, Chu K, Zheng W, Wang L, Lu W, Han B, Zhao Y, Zhu F, Yu H, Yin W. Immunogenicity and safety of a third dose of CoronaVac, and immune persistence of a two-dose schedule, in healthy adults: interim results from two single-centre, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 2 clinical trials. Lancet Infect Dis. 2022 Apr;22(4):483-495. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00681-2. Epub 2021 Dec 8.

    PubMed 34890537
  • Wu Z, Hu Y, Xu M, Chen Z, Yang W, Jiang Z, Li M, Jin H, Cui G, Chen P, Wang L, Zhao G, Ding Y, Zhao Y, Yin W. Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (CoronaVac) in healthy adults aged 60 years and older: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1/2 clinical trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2021 Jun;21(6):803-812. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30987-7. Epub 2021 Feb 3.

    PubMed 33548194

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28, Two doses of high dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 and Two doses of low dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine at the schedule of day 0,28 in people with COVID-19, run by Sinovac Life Sciences Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Aug 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety index-incidence of adverse reactions (time frame: Day 0-28 after each dose vaccination). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04383574, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Aug 2022.

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