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COVIDPhase 2NCT04389450

Double-Blind, Multicenter, Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of PLX PAD for the Treatment of COVID-19

A Phase 2 study testing PLX-PAD in people with COVID and ARDS, run by Pluristem Ltd. at 13 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This clinical trial will examine if a new treatment of Mesenchymal-like Adherent stromal Cells (called PLX-PAD) can help patients intubated and mechanically ventilated due to COVID-19 to recover more quickly with less complications. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
COVID, ARDS
What is being tested?
PLX-PAD
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
66 participants
Where
13 sitesUnited States
Study dates
1 Oct 2020to 7 Jun 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Willing and able to provide written informed consent, or with a legal representative who can provide informed consent.
  • Male or non-pregnant female adult 40-80 years of age at time of enrollment.
  • Laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as determined by PCR, in any specimen up to 21 days prior to randomization.
  • Meets definition of ARDS according to Berlin criteria.

Who cannot join

  • Body weight under 55 kg (121 lbs)
  • Serum creatinine level of over 1.5 mg/dL at time of randomization.
  • Total Bilirubin ≥2 mg/dL at time of randomization.
  • Known allergy to any of the following: dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), human serum albumin, bovine serum albumin.
  • Stroke or acute myocardial infarction/unstable angina within 3 months prior to randomization.
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary disease GOLD stage above II.

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 1 country.

13 sites in 1 country

United States13 sites
  • Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University

    Augusta, Georgia, 30907

  • Cooper Research Institute

    Camden, New Jersey, 08103

  • University of California Irvine

    Irvine, California, 92868

  • University of Mississippi Medical Center

    Jackson, Mississippi, 39216

  • Baptist Health Medical Center

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32207

  • University of Southern California (USC) - Keck School of Medicine (KSOM)

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

  • Sarah Cannon Research Institute, LLC (Mercer University School of Medicine)

    Macon, Georgia, 31217

  • Montefiore Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10467

  • Maimonides Medical Center

    New York, New York, 11219

  • Mercy Medical Center

    New York, New York, 11570

  • Thomas Jefferson University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • University Of California Davis,4860 Y Street

    Sacramento, California, 95817

  • Holy Medical Center

    Teaneck, New Jersey, 07666

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Parallel-Group Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intramuscular Injections of PLX PAD for the Treatment of Severe COVID-19

This clinical trial will examine if a new treatment of Mesenchymal-like Adherent stromal Cells (called PLX-PAD) can help patients intubated and mechanically ventilated due to COVID-19 to recover more quickly with less complications.

Conditions
COVID, ARDS
Being tested
PLX-PAD, Placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PLX-PADBiological

    PLX-PAD, allogeneic ex vivo expanded placental mesenchymal-like adherent stromal cells

  • PlaceboBiological

    Placebo solution for injection

Study groups in NCT04389450
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PLX-PAD interval high doseExperimentalPLX-PAD will be administered via 15 IM injections (1 mL each). Each subject will be treated twice, with an interval of 1 week between treatments.
Receives: Biological: PLX-PAD
PLX-PAD low doseExperimentalPLX-PAD 300, single administration, second administration of placebo after 1 week.
Receives: Biological: PLX-PAD
Control Group APlacebo comparatorPlacebo, two administrations, 1 week apart
Receives: Biological: Placebo
PLX-PAD high doseExperimentalPLX-PAD, single administration
Receives: Biological: PLX-PAD
Control Group BPlacebo comparatorPlacebo, single administration
Receives: Biological: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of ventilator free days

    Measured: 28 days

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. All-cause mortality

    Measured: 28 days

  2. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Measured: 8 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 May 2020
  2. Study start1 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion17 May 2021
  4. Study completion7 Jun 2023

Why it stopped: The decision to bring the Study to early clinical readout came in response to COVID-19's evolution as a disease, and the significant changes in the standard of care, leading to an increase in the severity of conditions of the intubated patients

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04389450
Sponsor's protocol ID
PLX-COV-01
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
14 May 2020
Last updated
30 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing PLX-PAD in people with COVID and ARDS, run by Pluristem Ltd. at 13 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: The decision to bring the Study to early clinical readout came in response to COVID-19's evolution as a disease, and the significant changes in the standard of care, leading to an increase in the severity of conditions of the intubated patients). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of ventilator free days (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Aug 2024.

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