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Atrial FibrillationNCT04391504

Intracardiac Versus Transesophageal Echocardiography for Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion Combined With Radiofrequency Ablation

A study testing LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation group in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Ruiqin xie at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A total of 60 patients with atrial fibrillation were scheduled to receive left atrial appendage occlusion combined with radiofrequency ablation, which were divided into two groups. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Atrial Fibrillation
What is being tested?
LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation group
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 May 2020to 1 Apr 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • sustained AF attack occurred in patients with a duration of more than one year, patients taking class I and class III antiarrhythmic drugs could not prevent AF, patients younger than 80 years old Cha2ds2-vasc score ≥2, not suitable for long-term oral anticoagulant drugs.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a history of atrial thrombosis or valvular heart disease (moderate or severe valve stenosis or severe valve regurgitation), patients undergoing prosthetic heart valve replacement, pregnant women, patients with previous liver and kidney diseases, malignant tumors or blood system diseases.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University

    Shijiazhuang, Hebei

Other trials in China

About this study

A total of 60 patients with atrial fibrillation were scheduled to receive left atrial appendage occlusion combined with radiofrequency ablation, which were divided into two groups. The operation was performed under the guidance of intracardiac echocardiography and transesophageal echocardiography respectively (allocation ratio 1:1). During the operation, the total amount of contrast medium injected, the fluoroscopy time and the time from femoral vein puncture to transseptal puncture to closure were recorded in all patients. All patients underwent transesophageal echocardiography before and 3 months after operation, and the results were explained by two experienced ultrasound doctors to measure the presence of left atrial thrombus, residual shunt and device-related thrombus. All patients were examined by transthoracic echocardiography 3 months after operation to evaluate new pericardial effusion, pericardial tamponade, instrument embolization / displacement and so on. The baseline clinical and surgical features and hospitalization outcomes of patients guided by ICE and TEE were recorded and compared. Clinical endpoints include death, new pericardial effusion that does not require pericardiocentesis, tamponade with pericardiocentesis, instrument embolism / displacement, bleeding at the entry site, thromboembolic events (stroke / transient ischemic attack [TIA]), and renal failure requiring dialysis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of intracardiac echocardiographic (ICE)-guided and transesophageal echocardiographic (TEE)-guided left atrial appendage occlusion combined with radiofrequency ablation. And try to analyze whether intracardiac echocardiography can be used as an alternative to transesophageal echocardiography in transcatheter closure of left atrial appendage. The average follow-up time was 1 year.

Being tested
LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation group
Keywords
transesophageal echocardiography, intracardiac echocardiography, left atrial appendage closure combined with radiofrequency ablation, atrial fibrillation
Medical subject headings
Atrial Fibrillation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation groupProcedure or surgery

    Each patient received the same group of patients with simple radiofrequency ablation radiofrequency ablation treatment at the same time, the transcatheter occlusion of left atrial appendage opening

Study groups in NCT04391504
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
transesophageal echocardiography guidanceExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation group
intracardiac echocardiography guidanceExperimentalNot described
Receives: Procedure: LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. injected contrast media as well as fluoroscopy time were recorded

    injected contrast media as well as fluoroscopy time were recorded in all patients

    Measured: in the procedure

  2. the time from femoral vein puncture to transseptal puncture to closure were recorded

    the time from femoral vein puncture to transseptal puncture to closure were recorded in all patients

    Measured: in the procedure

  3. residual shunt and DRT after transcatheter closure of left atrial appendage detected

    Transesophageal echocardiography

    Measured: 1-12months

  4. new pericardial effusion, pericardial tamponade were detected

    Transthoracic echocardiography

    Measured: 1-12months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 May 2020
  2. Study start1 May 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion1 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A total of 60 patients with atrial fibrillation were scheduled to receive left atrial appendage occlusion combined with radiofrequency ablation, which were divided into two groups. The operation was performed under the guidance of intracardiac echocardiography and transesophageal echocardiography respectively (allocation ratio 1:1).
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04391504
Sponsor's protocol ID
XieruiqindoctorLAA
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
13 May 2020
Last updated
5 May 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Liu Q, You L, Yang J, Zhang Y, Wu J, Yin H, Zhang Y, Xie R. Clinical Results and Safety of Intracardiac Echocardiography Guidance for Combined Catheter Ablation and Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion. Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024 May 27;25(6):192. doi: 10.31083/j.rcm2506192. eCollection 2024 Jun.

    PubMed 39076324

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing LAAC combined with radiofrequency ablation group in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by Ruiqin xie at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

injected contrast media as well as fluoroscopy time were recorded (time frame: in the procedure). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04391504, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2022.

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