Atrial FibrillationSTEEER-AFNCT04396418
Stroke Prevention and Rhythm Control Therapy STEEER-AF
A study testing Education in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by European Society of Cardiology at 70 sites in 6 countries.
Trial summary
A prospective trial with hospitals/health centres across 6 different European countries, being randomised to either a structured education programme as the intervention or no additional education as the control. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Education
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,732 participants
- Where
- 70 sitesin 6 countries
- Study dates
- 29 Dec 2021to 30 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients diagnosed with AF
- Patient consents to data collection at baseline and follow-up.
Who cannot join
- Patients aged under 18 years of age,
- Pregnant or planning pregnancy,
- Participating in another clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product or device,
- Life expectancy of less than 2 years.
- Patient assessment: Baseline (time of recruitment) and at follow-up routine appointment (6-9 months), plus remote follow-up at 18 months.
Trial locations and contacts
70 sites in 6 countries.
70 sites in 6 countries
France15 sites
CHU Aix en Provence
Aix-en-Provence, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur Region, 13100
Hôpital Henri Mondor (APHP)
Créteil, Île-de-France Region, 94000
CHU Dijon - Hôpital du Bocage
Dijon, Burgundy, 21000
CHU Dupuytren
Limoges, Haute-Vienne, 87000
CHU La Timone
Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, 13005
CHU Nancy, Hôpitaux de Brabois
Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle (Lorraine), 54500
CHU Pitié-Salpetrière
Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75013
Centre Hospitalier de Pau
Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, 64046
Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévèque
Pessac, Gironde, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, 33600
CHU Poitiers
Poitiers, Poitou-Charentes, 86000
CHU Rennes
Rennes, 'Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany, 35000
CHU Rouen
Rouen, Normandy, 76000
Centre Cardiologique du Nord (CCN)
Saint-Denis, Île-de-France Region, 93200
CHI Toulon La Seyne-sur-Mer Sainte Musse
Toulon, Var, 83100
CHU Rangueil
Toulouse, Occitanie, Haute-Garonne, 31400
United Kingdom13 sites
Horton General Hospital
Banbury, River Cherwell in Oxfordshire, OX16
Queen Elizabeth II
Birmingham
Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust - Wycombe Hospital
Buckingham, Buckinghamshire, HP11 2TT
Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust
Exeter, West England, 01392
Gloucestershire Royal Hospital
Gloucester, England, GL1 3NN
Homerton Hospital
London, England, E9 6SR
St Bartholomew's Hospital
London, England, EC1A 7BE
Imperial College London Chelsea and Westminster Hospital NHS foundation
London, England, SW10 9NH
James Cook University Hospital
Middlesbrough, England, TS4 3BW
Northampton General Hospital
Northampton, England, NN1 5BD
Norwich Hospital
Norwich, East of England, NR1-NR16
Royal Berkshire foundation NHS trust
Reading, England, RG1 5AN
York Hospital
York, North Yorkshire, YO31 8H
Poland12 sites
District Chojnice Hospital
Chojnice, 89-600
Scanmed Cardiology Center
Ełk, 19-302.
Centrum Opieki Medycznej w Jaroslawiu
Jarosław, 37-500
Polikliniką SPZOZ w Lublinie
Lublin, 20-400
Lukow
Łuków, 21-400
Przasnysz
Przasnysz, 06-300
Pułtusk
Pułtusk, 06-100
Siedlce 2 Hospital
Siedlce, 08-119
Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny nr 5 im
Sosnowiec, 41-200
Szpital Wojewodzki in Sw. Lukasza / Regional Specialist Hospital
Tarnów, 33-100
Toruń Hospital
Torun, Vistula Rive, 87-100
Wegrow Hospital
Węgrów, 07-100
Germany11 sites
Segeberger Kliniken GmbH
Bad Segeberg, chleswig-Holstein, 23795
Praxisklinik Herz Und Gefässe
Dresden, Saxony, 01099
Asklepios Klinik St. Georg
Hamburg, 20099
Heart Center University Hamburg
Hamburg, 20251
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, MHH
Hanover, 30159
Herzzentrum Niederrhein Krefeld
Krefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia, 47805
Heart Center Leipzig, University of Leipzig
Leipzig, Saxony, 04289
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein Lübeck
Lübeck, 23562
Heart Centre Bad Neustadt
Neustadt, Rhineland-Palatinate, 97616
Herz Riesa
Riesa, Saxony, 01587
University Hospital Würzburg
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080
Spain11 sites
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
Alicante, Valencian, 03010
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08035
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08907
Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08916
Hospital Universitari Doctor Josep Trueta
Girona, Catalonia, 17007
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, 28046
Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar
Seville, Andalusia, 11009
Virgen del Rocio University Hospital
Seville, Andalusia, 41013
Hospital La Fe.com.Valencianna
Valencia, 46026
Hospital Gral Vigo, Galicia
Vigo
Hospital Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, Aragon, 50009
Italy8 sites
Clinica Aritmologica, Universita Politecnica delle Marche
Ancona, 60100
S Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital
Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, 40138
Sant'Anna University Hospital of Ferrara
Ferrara, Emilia-Romagna, 44100
University of Florence & AOU Careggi
Florence, Tuscany, 50121
Cardiology Unit Borgo San Lorenzo and Serristori
Florence
Policlinico di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Modena, Emilia-Romagna, 41100
Federico II University Hospital
Naples, Campania, 80138
Cardiologia Orvieto
Orvieto, Terni, 05018
About this study
Official title: Stroke Prevention and Rhythm Control Therapy: Evaluation of an Educational Programme of the European Society of Cardiology in a Cluster-Randomised Trial in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
A prospective trial with hospitals/health centres across 6 different European countries, being randomised to either a structured education programme as the intervention or no additional education as the control. To determine whether a comprehensive educational programme for healthcare professionals will increase the rate of appropriate stroke prevention and rhythm control therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and adherence to Guidelines.
Read the detailed description
Prospective, parallel group, two-arm, unblinded, international, cluster-randomized controlled trial.
Intervention arm: A 16-week blended learning programme targeting stroke prevention and rhythm control therapy at the healthcare professional level, with controlled assessments, a commitment to change plan, and reinforcement actions Control arm: No added education of healthcare professionals 70 centres with a cluster size of 25 patients; total estimated number of patients 1750.
8-12 weeks patient recruitment period at each centre; 16 weeks educational intervention period; primary \& secondary outcomes at 6-9 months post-randomisation; remote follow-up for clinical events (no new patient contact) at 18 months from randomisation.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Education
- Keywords
- Atrial fibrillation, Guideline adherence, stroke prevention, rhythm control, trial
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EducationBehavioural
Randomization between two groups at site level. One cluster with education and one without.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention arm | Experimental | A 16-week blended learning programme targeting stroke prevention and rhythm control therapy at the healthcare professional level, with controlled assessments, a commitment to change plan, and reinforcement actions Receives: Behavioral: Education |
| Control arm | Other | No added education of healthcare professionals Receives: Behavioral: Education |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adherence to ESC Guidelines in Atrial Filbrillation
Full adherence to guidelines for stroke prevention rhythm control therapy
Measured: 25 months per centre
Secondary outcomes (1)
Proportion of relevant guidelines adhered to
Proportion of relevant guidelines adhered to for stroke prevention and rhythm control
Measured: 25 months per centre
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 May 2020
- Study start29 Dec 2021
- Primary completion10 Jan 2024
- Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,732 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- European Society of Cardiology
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- University of Birmingham
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Hein Heidbuchel, Study chair, Universiteit AntwerpenDipak Kotecha, Study director, University of BirminghamIsabelle van Gelder, Study director, University Medical Center Groningen, The NetherlandsSerge Boveda, Principal investigator, Clinique Pasteur, FrancePhilipp Sommer, Principal investigator, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, GermanyGiuseppe Boriani, Principal investigator, University of Modena & Reggio EmiliaMaciej Sterliński, Principal investigator, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, PolandLuis Mont, Principal investigator, University of Barcelona, Spain
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04396418
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- STEEER-AF
- Acronym
- STEEER-AF
- Status last verified
- Jun 2024
- First submitted
- 14 May 2020
- Last updated
- 20 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Kotecha D, Bunting KV, Mehta S, Sommer P, Sterlinski M, Rajappan K, Mont L, Guasch E, Boveda S, Boriani G, Sun Y, van Deutekom C, Gale CP, De Potter TJR, van Gelder IC; STEEER-AF investigators. Education of healthcare professionals to improve guideline adherence in atrial fibrillation: the STEEER-AF cluster-randomized clinical trial. Nat Med. 2025 Aug;31(8):2647-2654. doi: 10.1038/s41591-025-03751-2. Epub 2025 Jun 13.
PubMed 40514462Sterlinski M, Bunting KV, Boriani G, Boveda S, Guasch E, Mont L, Rajappan K, Sommer P, Mehta S, Sun Y, Gale CP, van Deutekom C, Van Gelder IC, Kotecha D; STEEER-AF Trial Team. Design and deployment of the STEEER-AF trial to evaluate and improve guideline adherence: a cluster-randomized trial by the European Society of Cardiology and European Heart Rhythm Association. Europace. 2024 Jul 2;26(7):euae178. doi: 10.1093/europace/euae178.
PubMed 38940494Szymanski P, Weidinger F, Lordereau-Richard I, Himmelmann A, Arca M, Chaves J, Lee C, Jonker C, Kotecha D, O'Kelly J, Plueschke K, Rys A, Segec A, Wallentin L, Veltrop R, James S. Real world evidence: Perspectives from a European Society of Cardiology Cardiovascular Round Table with contribution from the European Medicines Agency. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. 2023 Feb 28;9(2):109-118. doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcad009.
PubMed 36746430Banerjee A, Pasea L, Chung SC, Direk K, Asselbergs FW, Grobbee DE, Kotecha D, Anker SD, Dyszynski T, Tyl B, Denaxas S, Lumbers RT, Hemingway H. A population-based study of 92 clinically recognized risk factors for heart failure: co-occurrence, prognosis and preventive potential. Eur J Heart Fail. 2022 Mar;24(3):466-480. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2417. Epub 2022 Jan 26.
PubMed 34969173
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Stroke Prevention and Rhythm Control Therapy: Evaluation of an Educational Programme of the European Society of Cardiology in a Cluster-Randomised Trial in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04396418
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STEEER-AF / STEEER-AF
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- Atrial fibrillation, Guideline adherence, stroke prevention, rhythm control, trial
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 1,732 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- European Society of CardiologyResearch network
- Collaborators
- University of Birmingham
- Study start
- 29 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 20 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A prospective trial with hospitals/health centres across 6 different European countries, being randomised to either a structured education programme as the intervention or no additional education as the control. To determine whether a comprehensive educational programme for healthcare professionals will increase the rate of appropriate stroke prevention and rhythm control therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and adherence to Guidelines.
Detailed description
Prospective, parallel group, two-arm, unblinded, international, cluster-randomized controlled trial.
Intervention arm: A 16-week blended learning programme targeting stroke prevention and rhythm control therapy at the healthcare professional level, with controlled assessments, a commitment to change plan, and reinforcement actions Control arm: No added education of healthcare professionals 70 centres with a cluster size of 25 patients; total estimated number of patients 1750.
8-12 weeks patient recruitment period at each centre; 16 weeks educational intervention period; primary \& secondary outcomes at 6-9 months post-randomisation; remote follow-up for clinical events (no new patient contact) at 18 months from randomisation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention arm | Experimental | Behavioral: EducationA 16-week blended learning programme targeting stroke prevention and rhythm control therapy at the healthcare professional level, with controlled assessments, a commitment to change plan, and reinforcement actions |
| Control arm | Other | Behavioral: EducationNo added education of healthcare professionals |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Patients diagnosed with AF
- Patient consents to data collection at baseline and follow-up.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients aged under 18 years of age,
- Pregnant or planning pregnancy,
- Participating in another clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product or device,
- Life expectancy of less than 2 years.
- Patient assessment: Baseline (time of recruitment) and at follow-up routine appointment (6-9 months), plus remote follow-up at 18 months.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EducationRandomization between two groups at site level. One cluster with education and one without. | Behavioural | Control arm, Intervention arm |
Primary outcome
Adherence to ESC Guidelines in Atrial Filbrillation
Time frame: 25 months per centre
Full adherence to guidelines for stroke prevention rhythm control therapy
1 secondary outcome
Proportion of relevant guidelines adhered to
Time frame: 25 months per centre
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jun 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40514462Kotecha D, Bunting KV, Mehta S, Sommer P, Sterlinski M, Rajappan K, Mont L, Guasch E, Boveda S, Boriani G, Sun Y, van Deutekom C, Gale CP, De Potter TJR, van Gelder IC; STEEER-AF investigators. Education of healthcare professionals to improve guideline adherence in atrial fibrillation: the STEEER-AF cluster-randomized clinical trial. Nat Med. 2025 Aug;31(8):2647-2654. doi: 10.1038/s41591-025-03751-2. Epub 2025 Jun 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38940494Sterlinski M, Bunting KV, Boriani G, Boveda S, Guasch E, Mont L, Rajappan K, Sommer P, Mehta S, Sun Y, Gale CP, van Deutekom C, Van Gelder IC, Kotecha D; STEEER-AF Trial Team. Design and deployment of the STEEER-AF trial to evaluate and improve guideline adherence: a cluster-randomized trial by the European Society of Cardiology and European Heart Rhythm Association. Europace. 2024 Jul 2;26(7):euae178. doi: 10.1093/europace/euae178.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36746430Szymanski P, Weidinger F, Lordereau-Richard I, Himmelmann A, Arca M, Chaves J, Lee C, Jonker C, Kotecha D, O'Kelly J, Plueschke K, Rys A, Segec A, Wallentin L, Veltrop R, James S. Real world evidence: Perspectives from a European Society of Cardiology Cardiovascular Round Table with contribution from the European Medicines Agency. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. 2023 Feb 28;9(2):109-118. doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcad009.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34969173Banerjee A, Pasea L, Chung SC, Direk K, Asselbergs FW, Grobbee DE, Kotecha D, Anker SD, Dyszynski T, Tyl B, Denaxas S, Lumbers RT, Hemingway H. A population-based study of 92 clinically recognized risk factors for heart failure: co-occurrence, prognosis and preventive potential. Eur J Heart Fail. 2022 Mar;24(3):466-480. doi: 10.1002/ejhf.2417. Epub 2022 Jan 26.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Hein Heidbuchel study chair
Universiteit Antwerpen
Dipak Kotecha study director
University of Birmingham
Isabelle van Gelder study director
University Medical Center Groningen, The Netherlands
70 sites in 6 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Education in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by European Society of Cardiology at 70 sites in 6 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 70 sites in France, United Kingdom, Poland, Germany, Spain and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Adherence to ESC Guidelines in Atrial Filbrillation (time frame: 25 months per centre). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04396418, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jun 2024.