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Depression MildNCT04400162

Augmentation of Depression Treatment by Gamified Network Retraining

A study testing Usability of the CCT and Changes in regards to the depressive disorder in people with Depression Mild and Cognitive Impairment, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 1 site in Germany.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent and debilitating mental disorder with a high lifetime prevalence of 16-20%. Particularly for people with low socio-economic status, the existing and effective treatment options are hard to reach and show weaker effectivities. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Usability of the CCT and Changes in regards to the depressive disorder
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
32 participants
Where
1 siteGermany
Study dates
14 May 2020to 15 Mar 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Full age (> 18 years old)
  • Consent
  • German mother tongue
  • Presence of mild-to-moderate depressive symptoms (MADRS > 10 and < 34 and confirmation of depressive symptoms in M.I.N.I. diagnostic interview)
  • Stable or no medication with antidepressant drugs or other psychoactive agents (at least for 6 weeks)
  • No or current psychotherapy

Who cannot join

  • Presence of schizophrenia / psychotic disorder (according to M.I.N.I. diagnostic interview)
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Epilepsy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Germany1 site
  • Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Tübingen

    Tübingen, 72076

Other trials in Germany

About this study

Official title: Augmentation of Depression Treatment by Gamified Network Retraining: Feasibility, Effect Size Estimates, and User Experience

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent and debilitating mental disorder with a high lifetime prevalence of 16-20%. Particularly for people with low socio-economic status, the existing and effective treatment options are hard to reach and show weaker effectivities. There is a potential to ameliorate depressive symptoms and improve quality of life in persons with mild-to-moderate depression by providing access to stimulating computerized trainings. Single computerized trainings that target depressive symptoms have been tested in laboratory and clinical settings so far. To date, innovative market access and confirmatory studies are missing for a large-scale implementation of such trainings. Thereby, the present work will foster a digitalized training paradigm (Paced-Auditory Serial Addition Task; PASAT) which was previously shown to reduce depressive symptoms, but in a novel innovative and gamified form on a tablet-PC handed out to participants. Different versions of the same training paradigm that comprise additional game elements will be compared. The feasibility study will gather data on effect size estimates of symptom severity reduction, user experience and usage in an ecological valid setting.

Being tested
Usability of the CCT, Changes in regards to the depressive disorder
Medical subject headings
Cognitive Dysfunction, Depressive Disorder, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Usability of the CCTBehavioural

    Evaluation of the usability of the provided training.

  • Changes in regards to the depressive disorderBehavioural

    Evaluation of depressive symptoms and whether they change in regards to the provided training.

Study groups in NCT04400162
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CCT (standard)Active comparatorThis arm consists of the CCT in a standard variant that provides the basic training experience without any added gaming elements.
Receives: Behavioral: Usability of the CCT; Behavioral: Changes in regards to the depressive disorder
CCT (game)ExperimentalThis arm consists of the same CCT as the standard version, however pre-defined gaming elements that are thought to increase usability as well as interest in the intervention have been added.
Receives: Behavioral: Usability of the CCT; Behavioral: Changes in regards to the depressive disorder

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Usability and feasibility on the UsExQ [User Experience Questionnaire]

    Usage frequency, performed calculations during each session and over the course of the participation. Feedback on perceived quality of the device and software. Acceptance of training and willingness to continue (open text questionnaires; usability ranging from -- to ++ on a 5 point scale with negative responses corresponding to a more negative user experience).

    Measured: 2-4 weeks

  2. MADRS [Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale]

    Evaluation of depressive symptoms over the course of the intervention on the MADRS (lower numberes show decrease in depressive symptoms; range from 0-60).

    Measured: 18-20 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. WHO-5 [WHO-Five Well-Being Index] (overall wellbeing)

    Changes of the score over the course of the experiment (lower numbers showing decrease of perceived wellbeing; range from 0-25).

    Measured: 18-20 weeks

  2. IDS-SR [Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology - Self Report] (depression)

    Changes of the score over the course of the experiment (lower numbers showing decrease of symptoms; range from 0-84).

    Measured: 18-20 weeks

  3. RSES [Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale] (self esteem)

    Changes of the score over the course of the experiment (higher scores showing increase of self-esteem; range from 0-30).

    Measured: 18-20 weeks

  4. SRQ [State Rumination Questionnaire] (rumination)

    Changes of the score over the course of the experiment (lower scores showing decrease of ruminating thoughts; range from 10-50).

    Measured: 18-20 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2020
  2. Study start14 May 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion15 Mar 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
32 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04400162
Sponsor's protocol ID
248/2019BO1
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
9 Jan 2020
Last updated
28 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Weller S, Schroeder PA, Plewnia C. Gamification improves antidepressant effects of cognitive control training-A pilot trial. Front Digit Health. 2022 Oct 21;4:994484. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2022.994484. eCollection 2022.

    PubMed 36339520

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Usability of the CCT and Changes in regards to the depressive disorder in people with Depression Mild and Cognitive Impairment, run by University Hospital Tuebingen at 1 site in Germany.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Usability and feasibility on the UsExQ [User Experience Questionnaire] (time frame: 2-4 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04400162, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Apr 2021.

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