Spinal Muscular AtrophyNCT04404764
Characterization of the Clinical-epidemiological Profile of Patients With SMA5q Types II and III: Observational Study
An observational study of Spinal Muscular Atrophy, run by Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein at 9 sites in Brazil.
Trial summary
This study aims to characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile and baseline characteristics of patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III in follow-up at the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 months and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy
- What is being tested?
- Nusinersen Injectable Product
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 155 participants
- Where
- 9 sitesBrazil
- Study dates
- 27 May 2020to 23 Apr 2021
- How long will I take part?
- 1 Day
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 months and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III in follow-up in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS), undergoing treatment with nusinersen or not. For each patient included, a first-degree family member or companion responsible for taking care of the patient for most of the time will also be included, if they agree to participate in the study.
Who may be able to join
- Participants of both sexes, in any age group, who have a clinical diagnosis of SMA 5q type II or type III, in follow-up at SUS, undergoing treatment with nusinersen or not
- Clinical and molecular diagnosis of SMA 5q type II (disease started after 6 months of age), or Clinical and molecular diagnosis of SMA 5q type III (disease started after 18 months of age)
- First-degree family member or companion responsible for taking care of the patient with clinical diagnosis of SMA 5q type II or type III
Who cannot join
- Refusal to provide written informed consent (either the patient or a legal representative)
- Symptom onset after 19 years of age
- Need for invasive ventilatory support for 16 hours or more per day for more than 21 consecutive days
- Be participating or have participated in another clinical study aimed at specific treatment of SMA 5q other than with the drug nusinersen
- Having undergone treatment with gene therapy
- Caretaker Eligibility Criteria:
- Illiteracy
- Refusal to participate in the study
Trial locations and contacts
9 sites in 1 country.
9 sites in 1 country
Brazil9 sites
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais - Hospital das Clínicas
Belo Horizonte
Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Estadual de Campinas - Unicamp
Campinas
Associação Hospitalar de Prot Infancia Dr Raul Carneiro - Hospital Infantil Pequeno Príncipe
Curitiba
Hospital Infantil Dr. Albert Sabin
Fortaleza
Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre
Hospital Universitario Pedro Ernesto
Rio de Janeiro
Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira da Universidade Federal do rio de Janeiro - UFRJ
Rio de Janeiro
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina de São Paulo - HCFMUSP
São Paulo
Universidade Federal de São Paulo
São Paulo
About this study
Official title: Characterization of the Clinical-epidemiological Profile of Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q Types II and III in Follow-up in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System: A Cross-sectional Observational Study (Registry)
This study aims to characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile and baseline characteristics of patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III in follow-up at the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS). The study data will be based on patients´ medical records from several Brazilian public hospitals, which will be defined by the Brazilian Ministry of Health (MS).
Read the detailed description
This is a retrospective cross-sectional observational study to characterize the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III, in follow-up at the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS). This study aims to provide baseline data, which in the future may be used by the Brazilian Ministry of Health (MS) to assess the effectiveness of nusinersen. The clinical and epidemiological data will be collected from patients´ medical records, such as the score for the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale - Expanded (HFMSE) and the Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) at baseline, the WHO motor milestones at baseline, disease duration, age at the time of disease diagnosis, age at the time of disease screening, SMN2 (gene copy number), history of hospitalizations, history and characterization of previous surgical procedures, treatment dosage used, patient caregiver´s profile (ie, a family member or companion, who is responsible for taking care of the patient for most of the time). Other variables of interest that will also be collected are patient´s age and gender, geographic distribution, attending physician expertise and care structure where the patients were treated. The data acquisition will be performed using a paper and eletronic CRF (Case report Form). Written informed consent will be obtained from patients who meet the study elegibility criteria. The study will be performed in Brazilian public hospitals (centers) that are able to provide the treatment with nusinersen under the SUS scope. The total sample of patients and number of participating centers will be defined by the MS - SCTIE (Secretariat of Science, Technology and Strategic Supplies)/ DECIT (Department of Science and Technology). However, the initial estimation is a sample of 100 patients to be included in 10-15 centers.
- Conditions
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy
- Being tested
- Nusinersen Injectable Product
- Keywords
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Spinal Muscular Atrophy type II, Spinal Muscular Atrophy type III, Mutation in SMN1, Nusinersen
- Medical subject headings
- Muscular Atrophy, Spinal, Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Nusinersen Injectable ProductDrug
Also called Spinraza
The patient´s treatment is provided by SUS. The following dosage scheme of nurinersen is the one approved by ANVISA (Brazilian National Health Surveillance Agency): Nusinersen, 12 mg (5 mL) on days 0 (zero), 14 and 28. A fourth dose will be on day 63 with a maintenance dose once every 4 (four) months. The study will NOT have direct influence on the care received by patients. Data on adherence, interventions, hospitalizations, mechanical ventilation, procedures and adverse events will be obtained from the patients´ medical records.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treated with nusinersen at SUS | Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III treated with nusinersen in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System Receives: Drug: Nusinersen Injectable Product | |
| With indication to receive nusinersen at SUS | Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III with indication, but not yet receiving nusinersen treatment in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Expanded Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale
Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale-Expanded (HFMSE) scores range from 0 to 66, with higher scores indicating better motor function.
Measured: Baseline
Secondary outcomes (7)
Revised Upper Limb Module
Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) scores range from 0 to 37, with higher scores indicating better function.
Measured: In the inclusion of the study
WHO motor milestones
The six World Health Organization (WHO) motor milestones are sitting without support, standing with assistance, hands and knees crawling, walking with assistance, standing alone, and walking alone.
Measured: Unique evaluation at the time of inclusion
Disease duration
Time between diagnosis and age at inclusion in the study
Measured: At the time of inclusion in the study
Clinical features
SMN2 (gene copy number);
Measured: Unique evaluation
History of hospitalizations
Records of need for hospitalizations
Measured: Documented in the period prior to the inclusion of the study
History and characterization of previous surgical procedures
History of comorbidities
Measured: In the period prior to the inclusion of the study
Treatment with nusinersen
To undergo intrathecal administration of nusinersen at a dose of 12 mg
Measured: Registration of the dose used at the time of inclusion in the study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2020
- Study start27 May 2020
- Primary completion23 Apr 2021
- Study completion23 Apr 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Spinal Muscular AtrophyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 155 participants (actual)
- Target duration
- 1 Day
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, Brazil
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Otavio Berwanger, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
- Investigators
- Otávio Berwanger, PhD, Study director, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinVanessa Teich, PhD, Study chair, Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinEdmar Zanoteli, PhD, Study chair, University of Sao PauloElice Batista, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04404764
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 27245419.0.0000.5259
- Status last verified
- Apr 2021
- First submitted
- 19 May 2020
- Last updated
- 27 Apr 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Batista EC, Zanoteli E, Fonseca HAR, Polido GJ, Saute JAM, Ortega AB, Junior MCF, Oliveira ASB, de Souza PVS, Giannetti JG, Pessoa ALS, de Queiroz Campos Araujo AP, Neves MFT, da Silva RTB, Monfardini F, Dos Santos GP, Dos Santos Sampaio B, Moia DF, Junior FG, de Piano LPA, de Albuquerque CSN, Duarte FM, Aparecida Rodrigues Sant'Anna V, Pereira M, de Bortoli Livramento J, Vicente Pereira Soares R, Pedrosa DA, Teich V, Rizzo LV, Berwanger O, de Andrade JBC, Silva GS. Clinical Characterization of Patients With 5q Spinal Muscular Atrophy Types 2 and 3 in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study. Clin Genet. 2026 Aug;110(2):172-188. doi: 10.1111/cge.70176. Epub 2026 May 8.
PubMed 42104555
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Apr 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Characterization of the Clinical-epidemiological Profile of Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q Types II and III in Follow-up in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System: A Cross-sectional Observational Study (Registry)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04404764
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 27245419.0.0000.5259
- Conditions
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy
- Keywords
- Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Spinal Muscular Atrophy type II, Spinal Muscular Atrophy type III, Mutation in SMN1, Nusinersen
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 155 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Israelita Albert EinsteinUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Ministry of Health, Brazil
- Study start
- 27 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 23 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 23 Apr 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 May 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to characterize the clinical-epidemiological profile and baseline characteristics of patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III in follow-up at the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS). The study data will be based on patients´ medical records from several Brazilian public hospitals, which will be defined by the Brazilian Ministry of Health (MS).
Detailed description
This is a retrospective cross-sectional observational study to characterize the clinical and epidemiological profile of patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III, in follow-up at the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS). This study aims to provide baseline data, which in the future may be used by the Brazilian Ministry of Health (MS) to assess the effectiveness of nusinersen. The clinical and epidemiological data will be collected from patients´ medical records, such as the score for the Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale - Expanded (HFMSE) and the Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) at baseline, the WHO motor milestones at baseline, disease duration, age at the time of disease diagnosis, age at the time of disease screening, SMN2 (gene copy number), history of hospitalizations, history and characterization of previous surgical procedures, treatment dosage used, patient caregiver´s profile (ie, a family member or companion, who is responsible for taking care of the patient for most of the time). Other variables of interest that will also be collected are patient´s age and gender, geographic distribution, attending physician expertise and care structure where the patients were treated. The data acquisition will be performed using a paper and eletronic CRF (Case report Form). Written informed consent will be obtained from patients who meet the study elegibility criteria. The study will be performed in Brazilian public hospitals (centers) that are able to provide the treatment with nusinersen under the SUS scope. The total sample of patients and number of participating centers will be defined by the MS - SCTIE (Secretariat of Science, Technology and Strategic Supplies)/ DECIT (Department of Science and Technology). However, the initial estimation is a sample of 100 patients to be included in 10-15 centers.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Target follow-up
- 1 Day
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treated with nusinersen at SUS | – | Drug: Nusinersen Injectable ProductPatients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III treated with nusinersen in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System |
| With indication to receive nusinersen at SUS | – | –Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III with indication, but not yet receiving nusinersen treatment in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 months and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) 5q types II and III in follow-up in the Brazilian Unified Public Health System (SUS), undergoing treatment with nusinersen or not. For each patient included, a first-degree family member or companion responsible for taking care of the patient for most of the time will also be included, if they agree to participate in the study.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Participants of both sexes, in any age group, who have a clinical diagnosis of SMA 5q type II or type III, in follow-up at SUS, undergoing treatment with nusinersen or not
- Clinical and molecular diagnosis of SMA 5q type II (disease started after 6 months of age), or Clinical and molecular diagnosis of SMA 5q type III (disease started after 18 months of age)
- First-degree family member or companion responsible for taking care of the patient with clinical diagnosis of SMA 5q type II or type III
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Refusal to provide written informed consent (either the patient or a legal representative)
- Symptom onset after 19 years of age
- Need for invasive ventilatory support for 16 hours or more per day for more than 21 consecutive days
- Be participating or have participated in another clinical study aimed at specific treatment of SMA 5q other than with the drug nusinersen
- Having undergone treatment with gene therapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Nusinersen Injectable ProductAlso: SpinrazaThe patient´s treatment is provided by SUS. The following dosage scheme of nurinersen is the one approved by ANVISA (Brazilian National Health Surveillance Agency): Nusinersen, 12 mg (5 mL) on days 0 (zero), 14 and 28. A fourth dose will be on day 63 with a maintenance dose once every 4 (four) months. The study will NOT have direct influence on the care received by patients. Data on adherence, interventions, hospitalizations, mechanical ventilation, procedures and adverse events will be obtained from the patients´ medical records. | Drug | Treated with nusinersen at SUS |
Primary outcome
Expanded Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale
Time frame: Baseline
Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale-Expanded (HFMSE) scores range from 0 to 66, with higher scores indicating better motor function.
7 secondary outcomes
Revised Upper Limb Module
Time frame: In the inclusion of the study
WHO motor milestones
Time frame: Unique evaluation at the time of inclusion
Disease duration
Time frame: At the time of inclusion in the study
Clinical features
Time frame: Unique evaluation
History of hospitalizations
Time frame: Documented in the period prior to the inclusion of the study
History and characterization of previous surgical procedures
Time frame: In the period prior to the inclusion of the study
Treatment with nusinersen
Time frame: Registration of the dose used at the time of inclusion in the study
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Apr 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42104555Batista EC, Zanoteli E, Fonseca HAR, Polido GJ, Saute JAM, Ortega AB, Junior MCF, Oliveira ASB, de Souza PVS, Giannetti JG, Pessoa ALS, de Queiroz Campos Araujo AP, Neves MFT, da Silva RTB, Monfardini F, Dos Santos GP, Dos Santos Sampaio B, Moia DF, Junior FG, de Piano LPA, de Albuquerque CSN, Duarte FM, Aparecida Rodrigues Sant'Anna V, Pereira M, de Bortoli Livramento J, Vicente Pereira Soares R, Pedrosa DA, Teich V, Rizzo LV, Berwanger O, de Andrade JBC, Silva GS. Clinical Characterization of Patients With 5q Spinal Muscular Atrophy Types 2 and 3 in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study. Clin Genet. 2026 Aug;110(2):172-188. doi: 10.1111/cge.70176. Epub 2026 May 8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Otávio Berwanger, PhD study director
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Vanessa Teich, PhD study chair
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Edmar Zanoteli, PhD study chair
University of Sao Paulo
9 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Spinal Muscular Atrophy, run by Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein at 9 sites in Brazil.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 9 sites in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Expanded Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04404764, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2021.