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AzTrials

COVID19MIIC-MINCT04412369

Multi-modality Imaging & Immunophenotyping of COVID-19 Related Myocardial Injury

An observational study of COVID19 and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by University of Cambridge at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cardiovascular involvement in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) encompasses a wide range of vascular and myocardial pathologies, including both acute and long-term sequelae. The MIIC-MI study aims to investigate mechanisms of cardiac injury in COVID-19 using multi-modality imaging and immunophenotyping to better… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
Conditions the study is for
COVID19, Cardiovascular Diseases
What is being tested?
Non-invasive cardiac imaging
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
1 Jul 2020to 1 Aug 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with a history of COVID-19 and cardiovascular involvement

Who may be able to join

  • Patients >18 years old
  • Confirmed COVID-19 infection AND Troponin I elevation >99th percentile of upper reference limit OR new-onset heart failure OR unexplained cardiac symptoms
  • Able to give written, informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Women of child-bearing potential not using adequate contraception
  • Contra-indication to MRI scanning
  • Contrast allergy or contrast-nephropathy
  • Chronic kidney disease (eGFR <30 mL/min/1.73 m2)
  • Previous myocardial infarction
  • Uncontrolled atrial fibrillation
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Uncontrolled chronic inflammatory disease
  • Severe lymphopenia (<0.2 x109/L)
  • Treatment with immunomodulatory therapies within the last month (excluding inhaled or topical steroid therapy)
  • Any medical condition, in the opinion of the investigator, that prevents the participant from lying flat during scanning, or from participating in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Cambridge Univeristy Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Cardiovascular involvement in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) encompasses a wide range of vascular and myocardial pathologies, including both acute and long-term sequelae. The MIIC-MI study aims to investigate mechanisms of cardiac injury in COVID-19 using multi-modality imaging and immunophenotyping to better understand the link with adverse patient outcomes.

Read the detailed description

Cardiovascular involvement in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) encompasses a wide range of vascular and myocardial pathologies, including both acute and long-term sequelae.

Cardiac Troponin elevation, a marker of acute myocardial injury, has been identified in up to 28% of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and is associated with an increased mortality risk. However, the predominant aetiology of myocardial injury relating to COVID-19 remains unclear. The Troponin leak could either signify direct cardiac involvement in COVID-19 or serve as a non-specific marker of a severe systemic insult.

There have been numerous reports of acute myocarditis in patients with COVID-19. Other contributory mechanisms of cardiac Troponin elevation in patients with COVID-19 that are also driven by a proinflammatory state include acute myocardial infarction due to atherosclerotic plaque rupture (type 1) or demand ischemia (type 2), endothelial and microvascular dysfunction, immune-mediated activation of coagulation and fibrinolytic systems, and stress cardiomyopathy.

Longer-term effects of COVID-19 on the cardiovascular system are also unknown. Many individuals with post-acute sequalae of SARS-CoV-2 infection (or 'long COVID') have unexplained cardiac symptoms. Patients may also present with new-onset heart failure after COVID-19, which is not attributed to another cause.

We aim to identify patterns of myocardial injury in COVID-19 using non-invasive multi-modality cardiac imaging, paired with cytokine/chemokine testing, immunophenotyping of peripheral blood cells and coagulation profiles.

A better understanding of the mechanisms underlying the excess mortality risk attributable to myocardial injury in COVID-19 is needed and may help to improve patient care.

Being tested
Non-invasive cardiac imaging
Medical subject headings
COVID-19, Cardiovascular Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Non-invasive cardiac imagingDiagnostic test

    Cardiac MRI ± CT coronary angiography ± Cardiac PET/MRI (68Ga-DOTATATE or 18F-FDG)

Study groups in NCT04412369
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study groupPatients with COVID-19 and cardiac Troponin elevation
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Non-invasive cardiac imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnosis

    Number of participants with a diagnosis of COVID-19 related myocarditis, Type 1 or 2 myocardial infarction and/or other mechanism of cardiac injury confirmed by multi-modality imaging.

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Immune markers

    Comparison of a panel of inflammatory cytokines and immune cell profiles in patients stratified by cardiac diagnosis/imaging findings

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Coagulation markers

    Comparison of a panel of blood coagulation markers in patients stratified by cardiac diagnosis/imaging findings

    Measured: Baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2020
  2. Study start1 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion1 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04412369
Sponsor's protocol ID
A09565
Acronym
MIIC-MI
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
27 May 2020
Last updated
19 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Corovic A, Zhao X, Huang Y, Newland SR, Gopalan D, Harrison J, Giakomidi D, Chen S, Yarkoni NS, Wall C, Peverelli M, Sriranjan R, Gallo A, Graves MJ, Sage A, Lyons PA, Sithole N, Bennett MR, Rudd JHF, Mallat Z, Zhao TX, Nus M, Tarkin JM. Coronavirus disease 2019-related myocardial injury is associated with immune dysregulation in symptomatic patients with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities. Cardiovasc Res. 2024 Nov 25;120(14):1752-1767. doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvae159.

    PubMed 39073768

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COVID19 and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by University of Cambridge at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnosis (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04412369, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2024.

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