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Corona Virus InfectionNCT04412551

Lung Ultrasound for Assessment of Patients With Moderate to Severe Covid-19

An observational study of Corona Virus Infection and Virus Diseases, run by Dalarna County Council, Sweden at 1 site in Sweden.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This observational study will describe lung ultrasound (LUS) findings over time in hospitalized patients with moderate to severe Covid-19 lung disease. Our primary aim is to investigate if lung ultrasound can identify and/or predict patients requiring mechanical ventilation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
How many people
72 participants
Where
1 siteSweden
Study dates
20 May 2020to 31 Dec 2020
How long will I take part?
3 Weeks
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Hospitalized adult patients with confirmed Covid-19 and oxygen therapy corresponding to stage 4-5 on the "Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement" of the World Health Organization.

Who may be able to join

  • Covid-19 confirmed by positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
  • oxygen by mask or nasal prongs ≥ 4 l/min or high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) with fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ≥ 30%
  • age between 18-80 years
  • informed consent

Who cannot join

  • patients subject to treatment-limitation "no ICU"
  • history of heart failure
  • history of lung disease e.g.: pneumonectomy, pulmonary fibrosis or other interstitial lung disease, pleurodesis
  • history of kidney failure requiring dialysis
  • any reason making lung ultrasound or daily follow up impossible
  • opposition to participation in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Sweden1 site
  • Falun Hospital

    Falun

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

This observational study will describe lung ultrasound (LUS) findings over time in hospitalized patients with moderate to severe Covid-19 lung disease. Our primary aim is to investigate if lung ultrasound can identify and/or predict patients requiring mechanical ventilation. Another aim is to describe LUS findings associated with clinical findings and patient condition.

Read the detailed description

Study patients with moderate to severe Covid-19 infection will be screened with lung ultrasound daily. Lung ultrasound will be assessed by LUS-score for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) (0-36 points, Bouhemad 2015). Findings of B-line artifacts and consolidations will be noted. In addition to LUS, clinical parameters from physical examination and laboratory tests will be collected. Participants wil be followed until either admission to intensive care unit (ICU) for mechanical ventilation or until clinical improvement. A group of patients with mild Covid-19 infection will be recruited and screened once as reference.

Apart from assessment with LUS, patients are managed according to routine care.

Keywords
ultrasonography, lung ultrasound, covid-19, ARDS
Medical subject headings
Coronavirus Infections, Virus Diseases, Coronaviridae Infections, COVID-19

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Identification of requirement of mechanical ventilation

    Assessment of LUS-score or findings of consolidations correlated to requirement of mechanical ventilation on ICU

    Measured: 3 weeks

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Prediction of requirement of mechanical ventilation

    Assessment if LUS-score or findings of consolidations is able to anticipate clinical deterioration with requirement of mechanical ventilation on ICU

    Measured: 3 weeks

  2. Association of LUS to clinical parameters

    Descriptive assessment of clinical parameters and LUS-score over time

    Measured: 3 weeks

  3. Description of findings on LUS

    Description of quality and distribution pattern of LUS-findings in patients with different severities of Covid-19

    Measured: 3 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2020
  2. Study start20 May 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2020
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
72 participants (actual)
Target duration
3 Weeks
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04412551
Sponsor's protocol ID
LUS-Covid001
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
1 Jun 2020
Last updated
18 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Bouhemad B, Mongodi S, Via G, Rouquette I. Ultrasound for "lung monitoring" of ventilated patients. Anesthesiology. 2015 Feb;122(2):437-47. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000558. No abstract available.

    PubMed 25501898

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Corona Virus Infection and Virus Diseases, run by Dalarna County Council, Sweden at 1 site in Sweden.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Identification of requirement of mechanical ventilation (time frame: 3 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04412551, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 May 2021.

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