Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellPhase 2NCT04417166
Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy for Patients With NK/T Cell Lymphoma
A Phase 2 study testing Pembrolizumab and Involved Field Radiation Therapy in people with Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell, run by International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG) at 2 sites in China.
Trial summary
Aim of the trial is to evaluate the activity and tolerability of the anti PD1 agent Pembrolizumab in combination with RadioTherapy for the initial treatment of previously untreated patients with limited stage NK/T cell lymphoma who are not eligible to chemotherapy. It is planned to enroll 30 patients in chinese sites. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
- What is being tested?
- Pembrolizumab and Involved Field Radiation Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesChina
- Study dates
- 11 Feb 2022to Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed histological diagnosis of NK/T Cell Lymphoma
- No previous anti-lymphoma treatment
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Ann Arbor stage I-II
- At least one measurable/evaluable site after diagnostic biopsy before treatment start
- At least one of the following high-risk features: age > 60 years, elevated LDH, stage II, primary tumor invasion
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- Patient ineligible to receive full dose standard chemotherapy
- ECOG performance status of 0-1
- Signed Informed consent
- Ability to comply with the protocol
- Adequate hematological and organ function;
- Tumor tissue (fresh preferred, archival tissue is also acceptable)
- For women of childbearing potential a negative pregnancy test on day 1 of cycle 1 and agree to adopt an adequate measure to avoid pregnancy during study treatment and for at least one year from end of treatment
- For men agreement to remain abstinent or to use barrier contraception
Who cannot join
- Advanced stage disease (AA stage III-IV)
- Extranasal type NKTCL
- History of autoimmune disease
- History of other(s) infiltrating cancer(s) in the previous 3 years that were not treated with curative intent or who are still receiving anticancer therapy (including hormone therapy for breast or prostate cancer).
- History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids; evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis
- Active infection requiring systemic therapy
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- Significant cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction in the previous 3 months, unstable arrhythmias, or unstable angina.
- Prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agent
- HBsAg, HCV or HIV positivity. Positive serology is admitted for HBV and HCV but DNA/RNA test must be negative
- Administration of a live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks before cyle 1 day 1. Patients must not receive live, attenuate vaccines, including influenza vaccines at any time during study.
- Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications, including prednisone, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide and anti tumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) agents within 2 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1; inhaled corticosteroids are allowed.
- Evidence of suspect of CNS disease
- Clinically significant hypersensitivity (e.g., anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reactions to the compound Pembrolizumab itself or to the excipients in its formulation).
- Has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant
- Known history of active TB (Bacillus Tuberculosis)
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
China2 sites
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou
Shanghai Rui-Jin Hospital
Shanghai, 200025
About this study
Official title: Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy for Previously Untreated Patients With Limited Stage NK/T Cell Lymphoma Who Are Not Eligible to Chemotherapy
Aim of the trial is to evaluate the activity and tolerability of the anti PD1 agent Pembrolizumab in combination with RadioTherapy for the initial treatment of previously untreated patients with limited stage NK/T cell lymphoma who are not eligible to chemotherapy.
It is planned to enroll 30 patients in chinese sites.
All eligible patients will be treated with standard radiotherapy and concurrent pembrolizumab administered intravenously every 3 weeks. After 6 cycles of pembrolizumab patients with complete remission, partial response and stable disease will continue with pembrolizumab maintenance up to 2 years.
Patients will be followed up to 4 years from treatment start.
Read the detailed description
This is an interventional, phase II, open label, single arm, multicentric clinical trial to be conducted in China.
The primary objective is to test the efficacy of concurrent RT-Pembrolizumab in patients with limited stage NK/T cell lymphoma and who are not eligible to receive chemotherapy.
The secondary objectives are to further explore the efficacy and safety of a the combination of RT and Pembrolizumab as initial treatment of the patients population.
All eligible patients will be treated with standard IFRT and concurrent pembrolizumab administered intravenously, over 30 minutes starting on day 1 of RT (C1D1, at the dose of 200 mg, every 3 weeks). After 6 cycles of pembrolizumab patients will undergo restaging imaging. Patients with complete remission (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) will continue with pembrolizumab maintenance up to 2 years that will be administered intravenously, at the dose of 200 mg, over 30 minutes on day 1 every 3 weeks up to 34 cycles.
The follow-up period will last up to 4 years from treatment start.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
- Being tested
- Pembrolizumab, Involved Field Radiation Therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PembrolizumabDrug
Also called Keytruda
50 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
Involved Field Radiation TherapyRadiation
50-54 Gy Involved Field Radiation Therapy (IFRT) as proposed by the International Lymphoma Radiation Oncology Group (ILROG) guidelines. 50 Gy is recommended in patients without primary tumor invasiveness (invasion to adjacent tissue and/or organs), 54 Gy in locally advanced cases (invasion to adjacent tissue and/or organs) or with other risk factors (age > 60 years, stage II, elevated serum LDH levels).
Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) are recommended but not mandatory; 3-dimensional conformal RT (3D-CRT) is allowed.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy | Experimental | Induction Phase:
Standard Involved Field Radiation Therapy (IFRT) and pembrolizumab. Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV will be given over 30 minutes on day 1 of each 21 day cycle for a total of 6 cycles. IFRT will start at first cycle of Pembrolizumab and will be delivered concurrently.
Patients with complete remission (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) after Induction Phase will continue with pembrolizumab maintenance.
Maintenance Phase:
Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV will be given over 30 minutes on day 1 of each 21 day cycle up to 34 cycles or until disease progression or unaccepted toxicity Receives: Drug: Pembrolizumab; Radiation: Involved Field Radiation Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS) rate at 2 years - The proportion of patients without disease progression after 2 years from treatment start
Response will be assessed using international criteria for response assessment in lymphomas (Cheson 2014) and their update for patients receiving checkpoint inhibitors (Cheson 2016 Lyric)
Measured: 2 years from treatment start
Secondary outcomes (6)
Complete remission rate (CRR) - Proportion of patients with complete responses
CRR defined according to Cheson 2014 criteria
Measured: After 4 months from treatment start (End of Induction phase), Maintenance Phase:every 4 months during the first year and then every 6 months until end of treatment. Follow up: every 4 months during first year, then every 6 months during second year
2-year Event-free survival - Proportion of patient without disease related events after 2 years from treatment start
Measured: 2 years from treatment start
Treatment related mortality - Number of treatment related deaths
Measured: From informed consent signature to 90 days after the last study treatment administration
2-year Overall survival - Proportion of patients alive after 2 years from treatment start
Measured: 2 years from treatment start
Rate of adverse events - Analysis of incidence, severity and relationship of adverse events
Adverse Events severity will be classified according to the National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) V. 5.0
Measured: From Informed Consent signature to 30 days for AEs or 90 for SAEs after end of treatment
Overall Response Rate (ORR) - calculated as the sum of the complete and partial remission rates
ORR defined according to Cheson 2014 criteria
Measured: After 4 months from treatment start (End of Induction phase) Maintenance Phase: every 4 months during the first year and then every 6 months until end of treatment. Follow up: every 4 months during first year, then every 6 months during second year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Jun 2020
- Study start11 Feb 2022
- Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-CellStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG)
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Stefano Luminari, MD, Study chair, Ematologia, AUSL IRCCS Reggio EmiliaWeili Zhao, MD, Study chair, Shanghai Rui Jin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University - School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04417166
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IELSG50
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 2 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 7 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy for Previously Untreated Patients With Limited Stage NK/T Cell Lymphoma Who Are Not Eligible to Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04417166
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IELSG50
- Conditions
- Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG)University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Study start
- 11 Feb 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 4 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Aim of the trial is to evaluate the activity and tolerability of the anti PD1 agent Pembrolizumab in combination with RadioTherapy for the initial treatment of previously untreated patients with limited stage NK/T cell lymphoma who are not eligible to chemotherapy.
It is planned to enroll 30 patients in chinese sites.
All eligible patients will be treated with standard radiotherapy and concurrent pembrolizumab administered intravenously every 3 weeks. After 6 cycles of pembrolizumab patients with complete remission, partial response and stable disease will continue with pembrolizumab maintenance up to 2 years.
Patients will be followed up to 4 years from treatment start.
Detailed description
This is an interventional, phase II, open label, single arm, multicentric clinical trial to be conducted in China.
The primary objective is to test the efficacy of concurrent RT-Pembrolizumab in patients with limited stage NK/T cell lymphoma and who are not eligible to receive chemotherapy.
The secondary objectives are to further explore the efficacy and safety of a the combination of RT and Pembrolizumab as initial treatment of the patients population.
All eligible patients will be treated with standard IFRT and concurrent pembrolizumab administered intravenously, over 30 minutes starting on day 1 of RT (C1D1, at the dose of 200 mg, every 3 weeks). After 6 cycles of pembrolizumab patients will undergo restaging imaging. Patients with complete remission (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) will continue with pembrolizumab maintenance up to 2 years that will be administered intravenously, at the dose of 200 mg, over 30 minutes on day 1 every 3 weeks up to 34 cycles.
The follow-up period will last up to 4 years from treatment start.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Pembrolizumab, Radiation: Involved Field Radiation TherapyInduction Phase: Standard Involved Field Radiation Therapy (IFRT) and pembrolizumab. Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV will be given over 30 minutes on day 1 of each 21 day cycle for a total of 6 cycles. IFRT will start at first cycle of Pembrolizumab and will be delivered concurrently. Patients with complete remission (CR), partial response (PR) and stable disease (SD) after Induction Phase will continue with pembrolizumab maintenance. Maintenance Phase: Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV will be given over 30 minutes on day 1 of each 21 day cycle up to 34 cycles or until disease progression or unaccepted toxicity |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Confirmed histological diagnosis of NK/T Cell Lymphoma
- No previous anti-lymphoma treatment
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Ann Arbor stage I-II
- At least one measurable/evaluable site after diagnostic biopsy before treatment start
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Advanced stage disease (AA stage III-IV)
- Extranasal type NKTCL
- History of autoimmune disease
- History of other(s) infiltrating cancer(s) in the previous 3 years that were not treated with curative intent or who are still receiving anticancer therapy (including hormone therapy for breast or prostate cancer).
- History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids; evidence of interstitial lung disease or active, non-infectious pneumonitis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PembrolizumabAlso: Keytruda50 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion | Drug | Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy |
| Involved Field Radiation Therapy50-54 Gy Involved Field Radiation Therapy (IFRT) as proposed by the International Lymphoma Radiation Oncology Group (ILROG) guidelines. 50 Gy is recommended in patients without primary tumor invasiveness (invasion to adjacent tissue and/or organs), 54 Gy in locally advanced cases (invasion to adjacent tissue and/or organs) or with other risk factors (age > 60 years, stage II, elevated serum LDH levels). Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) are recommended but not mandatory; 3-dimensional conformal RT (3D-CRT) is allowed. | Radiation | Pembrolizumab and Radiotherapy |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS) rate at 2 years - The proportion of patients without disease progression after 2 years from treatment start
Time frame: 2 years from treatment start
Response will be assessed using international criteria for response assessment in lymphomas (Cheson 2014) and their update for patients receiving checkpoint inhibitors (Cheson 2016 Lyric)
6 secondary outcomes
Complete remission rate (CRR) - Proportion of patients with complete responses
Time frame: After 4 months from treatment start (End of Induction phase), Maintenance Phase:every 4 months during the first year and then every 6 months until end of treatment. Follow up: every 4 months during first year, then every 6 months during second year
2-year Event-free survival - Proportion of patient without disease related events after 2 years from treatment start
Time frame: 2 years from treatment start
Treatment related mortality - Number of treatment related deaths
Time frame: From informed consent signature to 90 days after the last study treatment administration
2-year Overall survival - Proportion of patients alive after 2 years from treatment start
Time frame: 2 years from treatment start
Rate of adverse events - Analysis of incidence, severity and relationship of adverse events
Time frame: From Informed Consent signature to 30 days for AEs or 90 for SAEs after end of treatment
Overall Response Rate (ORR) - calculated as the sum of the complete and partial remission rates
Time frame: After 4 months from treatment start (End of Induction phase) Maintenance Phase: every 4 months during the first year and then every 6 months until end of treatment. Follow up: every 4 months during first year, then every 6 months during second year
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Apr 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Stefano Luminari, MD study chair
Ematologia, AUSL IRCCS Reggio Emilia
Weili Zhao, MD study chair
Shanghai Rui Jin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University - School of Medicine
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pembrolizumab and Involved Field Radiation Therapy in people with Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell, run by International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG) at 2 sites in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS) rate at 2 years - The proportion of patients without disease progression after 2 years from treatment start (time frame: 2 years from treatment start). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2026.