Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD)Phase 2NCT04419467
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-B (VEGF-B) Blockade With the Monoclonal Antibody CSL346 in Subjects With Diabetic Kidney Disease
A Phase 2 study testing CSL346 in people with Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD), run by CSL Behring at 37 sites in 6 countries.
Trial summary
This phase 2a, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK), of repeat doses of CSL346 in subjects with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and albuminuria receiving standard of care treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD)
- What is being tested?
- CSL346
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 114 participants
- Where
- 37 sitesin 6 countries
- Study dates
- 14 Sep 2020to 24 Oct 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects ≥ 25 years of age with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
- Urinary ACR ≥ 150 mg/g
- eGFR > 20 mL/min/1.73m2
- Glycosylated HbA1c < 12%
Who cannot join
- Current diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus
- History of acute kidney injury or chronic dialysis/renal transplant
- Uncontrolled hypertension or class III / IV heart failure
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% by echocardiogram
- Troponin-I > the upper reference limit
- b-type natriuretic peptide > 200 pg/mL
- ALT > 2x the upper limit of normal
Trial locations and contacts
37 sites in 6 countries.
37 sites in 6 countries
United States22 sites
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
University of Missouri Health System
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
California Kidney Specialists (CKS) - Citrus Office
Covina, California, 91702
Valley Research - Fresno
Fresno, California, 93720
Physicians East, P.A. - Endocrinology
Greenville, North Carolina, 27834
East-West Medical Research Institute
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96814
Juno Research, L.L.C.
Houston, Texas, 77040
The Endocrine Center
Houston, Texas, 77079
Palm Medical Group, LLC - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89148
Torrance Clinical Research (TCR) - Lomita
Lomita, California, 90717
Renal Medical Associate/NARI
Lynwood, California, 90260
Omega Clinical Research
Metairie, Louisiana, 70006
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Amicis Research Center
Northridge, California, 91324
California Medical Research Associates, Inc
Northridge, California, 91324
West Orange Endocrinology
Ocoee, Florida, 34761
Riverside Nephrology Group
Riverside, California, 92503
Renal Associates, P.A. - San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
Primary Care Providers of Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78224
Diabetes and Metabolism Specialists (DMS) - San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78231
Renal and Transplant Associates
Springfield, Massachusetts, 01107
Center for Thyroid & Parathyroid Disorders
Staten Island, New York, 10301
Australia6 sites
Lyell McEwin Hospital
Elizabeth Vale, 5112
St Vincent's Hospital
Fitzroy, Victoria, 3065
The Austin Hospital
Heidelberg, Victoria, 3084
Hunter Diabetes Centre - The AIM Centre
Merewether, New South Wales, 2291
The Royal Melbourne Hospital
Parkville, Victoria, 3052
Sunshine Hospital
St Albans, Victoria, 3021
New Zealand4 sites
Middlemore Hospital
Auckland, 2025
Christchurch Hospital
Christchurch, 8011
Lipid and Diabetes Research Group
Christchurch, 8011
Endocrine Associates - Wellington
Wellington, 6140
Israel2 sites
3760045 - Kaplan Medical Center
Rehovot, 76100
3760044 - Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, 64239
Puerto Rico2 sites
Fundación de Investigación
San Juan, 00927
University of Puerto Rico - Puerto Rico Clinical and TRC
San Juan, 00935
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2a, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Proof of Concept Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-B Blockade With the Monoclonal Antibody CSL346 in Subjects With Diabetic Kidney Disease
This phase 2a, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK), of repeat doses of CSL346 in subjects with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and albuminuria receiving standard of care treatment.
- Conditions
- Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD)
- Being tested
- CSL346, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetic Nephropathies
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CSL346Biological
VEGF-B antagonist monoclonal antibody
PlaceboDrug
Normal saline
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CSL346 (low dose) | Experimental | Administered as a single intravenous (IV) loading dose followed by subcutaneous (SC) infusions Receives: Biological: CSL346 |
| CSL346 (high dose) | Experimental | Administered as a single intravenous (IV) loading dose followed by subcutaneous (SC) infusions Receives: Biological: CSL346 |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Administered as a single IV loading dose followed by SC infusions Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percent Change From Baseline in Urinary Albumin-to-creatinine Ratio (ACR)
Data are presented as the geometric mean (GM) of percent change, which is calculated as the geometric mean of the Week 16 ACR to baseline, expressed as percent change from baseline.
Measured: Baseline up to Week 16
Secondary outcomes (16)
Number of Subjects With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
Percentage of Subjects With TEAEs
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
Number of Subjects With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Data are presented for treatment-emergent AESIs.
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
Percentage of Subjects With AESIs
Data are presented for treatment-emergent AESIs.
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine
Measured: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Measured: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure
Measured: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Measured: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Intravenous (IV) Loading Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Measured: Up to 120 minutes after the IV loading dose for CSL346
Time to Reach Cmax in Serum (Tmax) After IV Loading Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Measured: Up to 120 minutes after the IV loading dose for CSL346
Cmax After First Subcutaneous (SC) Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Measured: From Day 1 to Day 29
Tmax After First SC Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Measured: From Day 1 to Day 29
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve in First Dosing Interval
Measured: From Day 1 to Day 29
Trough Concentration After Each Dose
Measured: 29 days after each dose
Number of Subjects Positive for Anti-drug Antibodies
Data are presented for participants who received treatment with CSL346. Any anti-drug antibodies detected in participants who received treatment with Placebo were considered not specific to CSL346 and of no clinical relevance.
Measured: Weeks 4, 8, and 16
Percentage of Subjects Positive for Anti-drug Antibodies
Data are presented for participants who received treatment with CSL346. Any anti-drug antibodies detected in participants who received treatment with Placebo were considered not specific to CSL346 and of no clinical relevance.
Measured: Weeks 4, 8, and 16
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Jun 2020
- Study start14 Sep 2020
- Primary completion24 Oct 2022
- Study completion24 Oct 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by CSL BehringThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- CSL Behring
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Study Director, Study director, CSL Behring
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04419467
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CSL346_2001
- Status last verified
- Dec 2023
- First submitted
- 3 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 6 Dec 2023
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: CSL will consider requests to share Individual Patient Data (IPD) from systematic review groups or bona-fide researchers. For information on the process and requirements for submitting a voluntary data sharing request for IPD, please contact CSL at clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com. Applicable country specific privacy and other laws and regulations will be considered and may prevent sharing of IPD. If the request is approved and the researcher has executed an appropriate data sharing agreement, IPD that has been appropriately anonymized will be available.
Publications
Cooper M, Cherney DZI, Greene TH, Heerspink HJL, Jardine M, Lewis JB, Wong MG, Baquero E, Heise M, Jochems J, Lanchoney D, Liss C, Reiser D, Scotney P, Velkoska E, Dwyer JP. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-B Blockade with CSL346 in Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Phase 2A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2024 Nov 1;35(11):1546-1557. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000000000438. Epub 2024 Aug 16.
PubMed 39150859
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Dec 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2a, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Proof of Concept Study of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-B Blockade With the Monoclonal Antibody CSL346 in Subjects With Diabetic Kidney Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04419467
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CSL346_2001
- Conditions
- Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD)
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 114 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- CSL BehringIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 14 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 24 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Oct 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 6 Dec 2023
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase 2a, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics (PK), of repeat doses of CSL346 in subjects with diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and albuminuria receiving standard of care treatment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CSL346 (low dose) | Experimental | Biological: CSL346Administered as a single intravenous (IV) loading dose followed by subcutaneous (SC) infusions |
| CSL346 (high dose) | Experimental | Biological: CSL346Administered as a single intravenous (IV) loading dose followed by subcutaneous (SC) infusions |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboAdministered as a single IV loading dose followed by SC infusions |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Male and female subjects ≥ 25 years of age with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
- Urinary ACR ≥ 150 mg/g
- eGFR > 20 mL/min/1.73m2
- Glycosylated HbA1c < 12%
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Current diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus
- History of acute kidney injury or chronic dialysis/renal transplant
- Uncontrolled hypertension or class III / IV heart failure
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% by echocardiogram
- Troponin-I > the upper reference limit
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CSL346VEGF-B antagonist monoclonal antibody | Biological | CSL346 (high dose), CSL346 (low dose) |
| PlaceboNormal saline | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percent Change From Baseline in Urinary Albumin-to-creatinine Ratio (ACR)
Time frame: Baseline up to Week 16
Data are presented as the geometric mean (GM) of percent change, which is calculated as the geometric mean of the Week 16 ACR to baseline, expressed as percent change from baseline.
16 secondary outcomes
Number of Subjects With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
Percentage of Subjects With TEAEs
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
Number of Subjects With Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
Percentage of Subjects With AESIs
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Serum Creatinine
Time frame: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Time frame: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Observed Value and Mean Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Baseline up to 24 weeks
Maximum Concentration (Cmax) After Intravenous (IV) Loading Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Time frame: Up to 120 minutes after the IV loading dose for CSL346
Time to Reach Cmax in Serum (Tmax) After IV Loading Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Time frame: Up to 120 minutes after the IV loading dose for CSL346
Cmax After First Subcutaneous (SC) Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 29
Tmax After First SC Dose of CSL346 in Serum Samples
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 29
Area Under the Concentration-time Curve in First Dosing Interval
Time frame: From Day 1 to Day 29
Trough Concentration After Each Dose
Time frame: 29 days after each dose
Number of Subjects Positive for Anti-drug Antibodies
Time frame: Weeks 4, 8, and 16
Percentage of Subjects Positive for Anti-drug Antibodies
Time frame: Weeks 4, 8, and 16
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Dec 2023.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39150859Cooper M, Cherney DZI, Greene TH, Heerspink HJL, Jardine M, Lewis JB, Wong MG, Baquero E, Heise M, Jochems J, Lanchoney D, Liss C, Reiser D, Scotney P, Velkoska E, Dwyer JP. Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-B Blockade with CSL346 in Diabetic Kidney Disease: A Phase 2A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2024 Nov 1;35(11):1546-1557. doi: 10.1681/ASN.0000000000000438. Epub 2024 Aug 16.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. CSL will consider requests to share Individual Patient Data (IPD) from systematic review groups or bona-fide researchers. For information on the process and requirements for submitting a voluntary data sharing request for IPD, please contact CSL at clinicaltrials@cslbehring.com. Applicable country specific privacy and other laws and regulations will be considered and may prevent sharing of IPD. If the request is approved and the researcher has executed an appropriate data sharing agreement, IPD that has been appropriately anonymized will be available.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Study Director study director
CSL Behring
37 sites in 6 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing CSL346 in people with Diabetic Kidney Disease (DKD), run by CSL Behring at 37 sites in 6 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 37 sites in United States, Australia, New Zealand, Israel, Puerto Rico and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Dec 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percent Change From Baseline in Urinary Albumin-to-creatinine Ratio (ACR) (time frame: Baseline up to Week 16). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04419467, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2023.