Estrogen DeficiencyESTROPADNCT04419727
Estrogen Receptors and Peripheral Artery Disease
An observational study of Estrogen Deficiency and Peripheral Artery Disease, run by University of Catanzaro at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
It is estimated that >200 million people have Peripheral artery disease (PAD) worldwide. PAD is related to increased morbidity or mortality in affected patients. More severe forms of PAD are surgically managed. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Estrogen Deficiency, Peripheral Artery Disease
- What is being tested?
- arterial reconstructive open surgery
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 2 Jan 2020to 2 Nov 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) eligible to receive arterial reconstructive open surgery
Who may be able to join
- Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) eligible to receive arterial reconstructive open surgery.
Who cannot join
- malignancy
- estrogen therapy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
CIFL- Interuniversity Center of Phlebolymphology
Catanzaro, 88100
Raffaele Serra, MD, +393387078043, rserra@unicz.it
About this study
Official title: Molecular Analysis of Estrogen Receptors in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease
It is estimated that >200 million people have Peripheral artery disease (PAD) worldwide. PAD is related to increased morbidity or mortality in affected patients. More severe forms of PAD are surgically managed. Estrogen receptors (ERs) are strictly linked with vascular disease, and may be involved also in PAD onset and progression. This study will explore the expression of ERs, (ER-alpha, ER-beta,and a G protein-coupled of estrogen receptor -GPER-) in vessel wall of arteries of operated PAD patients, through the entire clinical spectrum of PAD.
Read the detailed description
PAD is the atherosclerotic obstruction of the arteries of the lower extremities and it is widespread especially in highly developed countries. The most common complication of PAD is critical limb ischemia with rest pain and leg ulcers. To date the pathophysiology of PAD is linked to atherosclerosis but other pathways are also under evaluation. A recent study (Serra et al) investigated the presence of ER-alfa, ER-beta, and GPER in the wall of normal and varicose veins.
The aim of this observational study is to evaluate the expression and the role of estrogen receptors in patients with PAD, and undergoing surgical treatment with reconstructive arterial surgery. Therefore, we will collect tissue samples from diseased arteries that will be further analyzed for ER expression. We will then correlate the results with the clinical spectrum of the patients.
- Conditions
- Estrogen Deficiency, Peripheral Artery Disease
- Being tested
- arterial reconstructive open surgery
- Keywords
- Peripheral artery disease, Estrogens receptors, GPER
- Medical subject headings
- Peripheral Arterial Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
arterial reconstructive open surgeryProcedure or surgery
Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) will undergo arterial reconstructive open surgery. Samples obtained from diseased arteries of lower limbs of patients undergoing arterial reconstructive open surgery will be collected and immediately preserved at -80°. Briefly, the arterial tissues will be excised, homogenized with a motor-driven homogenizer and total RNA will be isolated using Trizol reagent (Invitrogen, Milan Italy), according to the manufacturer's instructions. The expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER will be quantified by real-time PCR using the Step One ™ sequence detection system (Applied Biosystems Inc. Milan, Italy), following the manufacturer's instruction
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER
The expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER will be quantified by real-tome PCR using Step One ™ sequence detection system (Applied Biosystems Inc. Milan, Italy) following the manufacturer's instruction
Measured: at month 6th
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Jun 2020
- Study start2 Jan 2020
- Primary completion1 Sep 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion2 Nov 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Estrogen DeficiencyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Catanzaro
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Prof. Raffaele Serra, MD, Ph.D., University of Catanzaro
- Investigators
- Raffaele Serra, M.D., Ph.D., Principal investigator, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04419727
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ER.ALL.2018.31
- Acronym
- ESTROPAD
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 3 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 5 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Criqui MH, Aboyans V. Epidemiology of peripheral artery disease. Circ Res. 2015 Apr 24;116(9):1509-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.303849.
PubMed 25908725Serra R, Gallelli L, Perri P, De Francesco EM, Rigiracciolo DC, Mastroroberto P, Maggiolini M, de Franciscis S. Estrogen Receptors and Chronic Venous Disease. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2016 Jul;52(1):114-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.04.020. Epub 2016 May 21.
PubMed 27220899Barton M, Prossnitz ER. Emerging roles of GPER in diabetes and atherosclerosis. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Apr;26(4):185-92. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2015.02.003. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
PubMed 25767029Boese AC, Kim SC, Yin KJ, Lee JP, Hamblin MH. Sex differences in vascular physiology and pathophysiology: estrogen and androgen signaling in health and disease. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2017 Sep 1;313(3):H524-H545. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00217.2016. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
PubMed 28626075Kublickiene K, Svedas E, Landgren BM, Crisby M, Nahar N, Nisell H, Poston L. Small artery endothelial dysfunction in postmenopausal women: in vitro function, morphology, and modification by estrogen and selective estrogen receptor modulators. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Nov;90(11):6113-22. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0419. Epub 2005 Aug 30.
PubMed 16131583Kalicinska E, Wojtas K, Majda J, Zacharski M, Skiba J, Sliwowski J, Banasiak W, Ponikowski P, Jankowska EA. Expression of sex steroid receptors and aromatase in adipose tissue in different body regions in men with coronary artery disease with and without ischemic systolic heart failure. Aging Male. 2020 Jun;23(2):141-153. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2018.1494144. Epub 2018 Sep 7.
PubMed 30193537
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Molecular Analysis of Estrogen Receptors in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04419727
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ESTROPAD / ER.ALL.2018.31
- Conditions
- Estrogen Deficiency, Peripheral Artery Disease
- Keywords
- Peripheral artery disease, Estrogens receptors, GPER
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- University of CatanzaroUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 2 Jan 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 2 Nov 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 5 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
It is estimated that >200 million people have Peripheral artery disease (PAD) worldwide. PAD is related to increased morbidity or mortality in affected patients. More severe forms of PAD are surgically managed. Estrogen receptors (ERs) are strictly linked with vascular disease, and may be involved also in PAD onset and progression. This study will explore the expression of ERs, (ER-alpha, ER-beta,and a G protein-coupled of estrogen receptor -GPER-) in vessel wall of arteries of operated PAD patients, through the entire clinical spectrum of PAD.
Detailed description
PAD is the atherosclerotic obstruction of the arteries of the lower extremities and it is widespread especially in highly developed countries. The most common complication of PAD is critical limb ischemia with rest pain and leg ulcers. To date the pathophysiology of PAD is linked to atherosclerosis but other pathways are also under evaluation. A recent study (Serra et al) investigated the presence of ER-alfa, ER-beta, and GPER in the wall of normal and varicose veins.
The aim of this observational study is to evaluate the expression and the role of estrogen receptors in patients with PAD, and undergoing surgical treatment with reconstructive arterial surgery. Therefore, we will collect tissue samples from diseased arteries that will be further analyzed for ER expression. We will then correlate the results with the clinical spectrum of the patients.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) eligible to receive arterial reconstructive open surgery
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) eligible to receive arterial reconstructive open surgery.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- malignancy
- estrogen therapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| arterial reconstructive open surgeryPatients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) will undergo arterial reconstructive open surgery. Samples obtained from diseased arteries of lower limbs of patients undergoing arterial reconstructive open surgery will be collected and immediately preserved at -80°. Briefly, the arterial tissues will be excised, homogenized with a motor-driven homogenizer and total RNA will be isolated using Trizol reagent (Invitrogen, Milan Italy), according to the manufacturer's instructions. The expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER will be quantified by real-time PCR using the Step One ™ sequence detection system (Applied Biosystems Inc. Milan, Italy), following the manufacturer's instruction | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER
Time frame: at month 6th
The expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER will be quantified by real-tome PCR using Step One ™ sequence detection system (Applied Biosystems Inc. Milan, Italy) following the manufacturer's instruction
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Jun 2020.
- Background: PubMed 25908725Criqui MH, Aboyans V. Epidemiology of peripheral artery disease. Circ Res. 2015 Apr 24;116(9):1509-26. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.303849.
- Background: PubMed 27220899Serra R, Gallelli L, Perri P, De Francesco EM, Rigiracciolo DC, Mastroroberto P, Maggiolini M, de Franciscis S. Estrogen Receptors and Chronic Venous Disease. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2016 Jul;52(1):114-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.04.020. Epub 2016 May 21.
- Background: PubMed 25767029Barton M, Prossnitz ER. Emerging roles of GPER in diabetes and atherosclerosis. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Apr;26(4):185-92. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2015.02.003. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
- Background: PubMed 28626075Boese AC, Kim SC, Yin KJ, Lee JP, Hamblin MH. Sex differences in vascular physiology and pathophysiology: estrogen and androgen signaling in health and disease. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2017 Sep 1;313(3):H524-H545. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00217.2016. Epub 2017 Jun 16.
- Background: PubMed 16131583Kublickiene K, Svedas E, Landgren BM, Crisby M, Nahar N, Nisell H, Poston L. Small artery endothelial dysfunction in postmenopausal women: in vitro function, morphology, and modification by estrogen and selective estrogen receptor modulators. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Nov;90(11):6113-22. doi: 10.1210/jc.2005-0419. Epub 2005 Aug 30.
- Background: PubMed 30193537Kalicinska E, Wojtas K, Majda J, Zacharski M, Skiba J, Sliwowski J, Banasiak W, Ponikowski P, Jankowska EA. Expression of sex steroid receptors and aromatase in adipose tissue in different body regions in men with coronary artery disease with and without ischemic systolic heart failure. Aging Male. 2020 Jun;23(2):141-153. doi: 10.1080/13685538.2018.1494144. Epub 2018 Sep 7.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Raffaele Serra, M.D., Ph.D. principal investigator
University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Estrogen Deficiency and Peripheral Artery Disease, run by University of Catanzaro at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Raffaele Serra, M.D., Ph.D. (+3909613647380, rserra@unicz.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Expression of ER-alpha, ER-beta,and GPER (time frame: at month 6th). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04419727, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Jun 2020.