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COVIDI-GLOBALNCT04434417

Validation of an Immunochromatographic Assay for IgG/IgM Antibodies to 2019- nCoV

An observational study of COVID, run by European Institute of Oncology at 5 sites in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In COVID-19 pandemic, it is of critical importance to identify a rapid and simple diagnostic method to be used in clinical settings to timely inform and refine strategies that can prevent, control, and stop the spread of SARS-CoV-2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COVID
What is being tested?
2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
1,000 participants
Where
5 sitesItaly
Study dates
15 Apr 2020to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Study population includes: * Patients or health professionals already tested positive for the viral RNA from nasopharyngeal swabs by RT-PCR * Patients or health professional who are suspected of being infected with SARS-CoV-2 in the hospital * Patients who are considered at high risk for infection and eligible for active therapy and major surgery.

Who may be able to join

  • Suspected cases who meet the following 2 criteria at the same time:
  • Epidemiological history: There was a history of contact with confirmed cases before the onset of illness; or subjects with at least one symptom in the last week before accrual in the trial. Subjects who have been in contact with people positive for SARS-CoV-2 in the previous 14 days.
  • Clinical manifestations are defined as :
  • Fever >37.5°; dry cough, muscle pain and/or fatigue, anosmia, subjects with respiratory distress (Respiratory Rate >25/min or O2 Saturation <92%) or imaging characteristics of pneumonia; or the total number of white blood cells is normal or decreased with the lymphocyte count decreased in the early stage of onset or there is an abnormal C-Reactive protein. Other symptoms that clinical investigator will relate to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Subject or cancer patients who have been quarantined for suspect symptoms and have access to hospital to continue therapy or to receive major surgery
  • Confirmed cases, namely patients or subjects with positive Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) for SARS-CoV-2. On the basis of meeting the criteria for suspected cases, sputum, throat swabs, lower respiratory tract secretions, and other specimens are tested by realtime RT-PCR for positive nucleic acid detection of new coronavirus; or viral gene sequencing is highly homologous with known new coronaviruses. Patients positive are serially tested with SARS-CoV-2 lgM / IgG Rapid Test to evaluate the immune response in IgG negative patients and the reliability of the test in those patients who develop clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 during the trial.
  • Patients who are considered at high risk for infection and eligible for active therapy and major surgery
  • Frailty (age and multiple comorbidities) planned to receive a standard systemic anticancer treatment comprising chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy and/or radiation therapy or to receive an experimental treatment
  • Major surgery or surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy and or chemo/radiotherapy

Who cannot join

  • Ascertained influenza virus, parainfluenza virus, adenovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, rhinovirus, human metapneumovirus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus, and other known other viral pneumonia;
  • Ascertained mycoplasma pneumoniae, chlamydia pneumonia, and bacterial pneumonia; non-infectious diseases such as vasculitis, dermatomyositis, and organizing pneumonia.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Italy5 sites
  • Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital

    Bergamo, 24127

  • Azienda Socio-Sanitaria Territoriale di Cremona

    Cremona

  • European IO, Division of Early Drug Development for Innovative Therapies

    Milan, 20141

  • Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta

    Milan, 20133

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Niguarda Cà Granda

    Milan, 20162

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Clinical Validation of a Simple and Fast Immunochromatographic Assay for Qualitative Determination of Specific ImmunoGLObulin IgG/IgM Antibodies to 2019- nCoV in Whole bLood, Serum or Plasma Specimen

In COVID-19 pandemic, it is of critical importance to identify a rapid and simple diagnostic method to be used in clinical settings to timely inform and refine strategies that can prevent, control, and stop the spread of SARS-CoV-2. The 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette (Whole Blood/Serum/Plasma) is a qualitative, membrane-based immunoassay for the detection of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in whole blood, serum or plasma specimen. Clinical specimens from patients who were suspected of being infected with 2019-nCoV will be used to evaluate the performance of the assay.

Read the detailed description

In COVID-19 pandemic, it is of critical importance to identify a rapid and simple diagnostic method to be used in clinical settings to timely inform and refine strategies that can prevent, control, and stop the spread of SARS-CoV-2. The 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette (Whole Blood/Serum/Plasma) is a qualitative, membrane-based immunoassay for the detection of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies to SARS-CoV-2in whole blood, serum or plasma specimen. This test consists of two components, an IgG component and an IgM component. In the IgG component, anti-human IgG is coated in IgG test line region. During testing, the specimen reacts with 2019-nCoV antigen-coated particles in the test cassette. The mixture then migrates upward on the membrane chromatographically by capillary action and reacts with the anti-human IgG in IgG test line region, if the specimen contains IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. The study aims to validate in a real life study a self diagnostic assay for SARS-CoV-2 with the advantages of high speed, simple operation and low cost, and overcomes the shortcomings of the existing molecular detection methods. Clinical specimens from patients who were suspected of being infected with 2019-nCoV will be used to evaluate the performance of the assay. In parallel, we will also use molecular assays for the detection of the presence of the viral RNA from nasopharyngeal swabs since Polymerase Chain Reaction is currently the gold standard.

Conditions
COVID
Being tested
2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette
Keywords
immunoassay, immunoglobulin IgM, immunoglobulin IgG, cancer, COVID
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test CassetteDevice

    The specimen (whole blood, serum, plasma) will be loaded into the cassette and will migrate via capillary action along the membrane to react with the gold conjugate. The result will be available in 10 minutes

Study groups in NCT04434417
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cohort testedThe cohort will include patients or health professionals who patients who were suspected of being infected with 2019-nCoV
Receives: Device: 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluation of the rate of SARS-CoV-2 positive cancer patients and health professionals in a comprehensive cancer center or in a cancer setting.

    Patients positive are serially tested with SARSCoV-2 lgM / IgG Rapid Test to evaluate the immune response in IgG negative patients and the reliability of the test in those patients who develop clinical signs of SARS-CoV-2 during the trial.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Evaluation of test accuracy

    The 2019-nCoV IgG/IgM Rapid Test Cassette (Whole Blood/Serum/Plasma) was compared with a leading commercial Polymerase Chain Reaction

    Measured: 3 months

  3. Interleukin-6 quantification

    Multiplex immunoassay

    Measured: 3 months

  4. Interleukin-2 quantification

    Multiplex immunoassay

    Measured: 3 months

  5. Interleukin-1 quantification

    Multiplex immunoassay

    Measured: 6 months

  6. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) quantification

    Multiplex immunoassay

    Measured: 3 months

  7. Interferon gamma quantification

    Multiplex immunoassay

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2020
  2. Study start15 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04434417
Sponsor's protocol ID
I-GLOBAL
Acronym
I-GLOBAL
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
9 Jun 2020
Last updated
13 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: IPD will be available upon request

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COVID, run by European Institute of Oncology at 5 sites in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluation of the rate of SARS-CoV-2 positive cancer patients and health professionals in a comprehensive cancer center or in a cancer setting. (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 7 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 May 2022.

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