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Alzheimer DiseaseNCT04437290

University of Washington Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (UW ADRC) Imaging & Biomarker Core

An observational study of Alzheimer Disease, run by University of Washington.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a cross-sectional, observational study that characterizes research participants with Alzheimer's disease (AD) for their patterns of brain degeneration with the investigational tau positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer [18F] MK-6240. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 55 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
investigational radiotracer [18F]MK6240
How many people
300 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Nov 2022to 30 Apr 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 55 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Individuals with preclinical, prodromal, or mild dementia due to Alzheimer's disease, based on amyloid biomarker evidence

Who may be able to join

  • Amnestic MCI or Amnestic multimodal MCI or dementia primarily attributed to AD, by consensus diagnosis in the ADRC Clinical Core;
  • Evidence of A+ T+ Alzheimer disease by CSF evaluation (e.g. low amyloid beta(AB)42 or 42/40 ratio and elevated p-181-tau); or evidence of A+ Alzheimer disease by amyloid PET.
  • Age of presentation for first evaluation > 55 years;
  • Sporadic onset, defined by not from a known autosomal dominant AD family and not more than 1 first degree relative with dementia onset before age 65;
  • Clinical Dementia Rating scale (CDR) score 0.5 or 1.0;
  • English competency sufficient to complete cognitive testing battery to the satisfaction of ADRC neuropsychologist;
  • MRI scan in the Clinical Core, with additional selection for topographic diversity, based on the MRI imaging.

Who cannot join

  • History of symptomatic cerebrovascular disease (CVD) or CVD evaluated to contribute significantly to cognitive impairments;
  • Parkinsonism, or meeting revised McKeith criteria for possible or probable Dementia with Lewy bodies;
  • Contraindication to MRI scanning (e.g. metal implants, severe claustrophobia);
  • Premorbid history of neurologic disease that may contribute to cognitive impairment (e.g. multiple sclerosis, epilepsy, brain tumor);
  • History of developmental dyslexia or other developmental disorder affecting validity of cognitive tests. These exclusion criteria minimize comorbidity;
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Christina Caso contact

206-221-9038

cdcaso@uw.edu

Annika Noreen, PhD contact

206-685-1221

annikn@uw.edu

About this study

This is a cross-sectional, observational study that characterizes research participants with Alzheimer's disease (AD) for their patterns of brain degeneration with the investigational tau positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer [18F] MK-6240. The goal is to describe the topographic pattern of involvement of cerebral brain regions (topographic phenotyping) in early stage AD participants using tau PET in a sub-cohort of the University of Washington Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (ADRC) Clinical Cohort, and to make this phenotype information available to affiliated research studies at the University of Washington and to the general scientific community via the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center.

Read the detailed description

Memory loss and dementia, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), are heterogeneous in terms of pattern of symptoms and brain atrophy, likely due to underlying variability in AD biological processes, as well as comorbidity (separate diseases that co-occur with AD). The correspondence between clinical findings and underlying cause is imperfect, though, and the field has benefitted tremendously from development of biomarkers that can be used for diagnosis, for estimation of the biological burden of pathology, and/or for tracking disease trajectories. For example, in the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) research framework, biomarkers of Amyloid beta, phosphorylated Tau, and Neurodegeneration (A/T/N) standardize the separation of cases with Alzheimer pathophysiology from those without it.

A sub-cohort of UW ADRC Clinical Core participants who have amyloid deposition (A+ by cerebrospinal fluid [CSF] or amyloid PET) and mild degrees of cognitive impairment will be investigated for their specific pattern of tau deposition with tau PET. Additionally, participants who are thought to be resilient to Alzheimer disease, e.g. 85 years or older and normal cognition, or A+ by CSF or amyloid PET and normal cognition, will also be investigated for their specific pattern of tau deposition with tau PET.

The ADRC Imaging and Biomarker Core will conduct and analyze these scans, and store the data in the Integrated Brain Imaging Center at the University of Washington Medical Center campus, which is directed by the PI, Dr. Grabowski. It will also use other data collected by ADRC Cores (such as neuropsychology testing) to perform other analysis, such as estimating resilience measures (i.e. the ability of the brain to function well in spite of the presence of AD).

This sub-cohort will aid in the investigation of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD) by providing a means to better understand the relationships between the spatial patterns of tau deposition, neurodegeneration in the brain, cognitive symptoms, and resilience. It will provide a ready source of potential participants to the larger research community. By standardizing and supporting the collection imaging and CSF for research participants with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias under the ADRC, we promote research synergism and productivity across UW studies of AD and related disorders.

Being tested
investigational radiotracer [18F]MK6240
Keywords
mild cognitive impairment, dementia, tau
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Dysfunction, Dementia, Pick Disease of the Brain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • investigational radiotracer [18F]MK6240Drug

    Brain PET scan

Study groups in NCT04437290
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Alzheimer diseaseThe group is composed of individuals with a consensus diagnosis of amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or amnestic multimodal MCI or dementia primarily attributed to Alzheimer's disease (AD), as determined by the UW ADRC Clinical Core. They will have age of presentation > 55 years, sporadic onset, CDR (Clinical Dementia Rating Scale) score 0.5-1.0, and sufficient English competency to complete a standardized cognitive testing battery. All will have no contraindication to MRI and will have had an MRI scan in the UW ADRC Imaging and Biomarker Core. These participants will undergo PET scanning with the investigational tau tracer [18F] MK6240
Receives: Drug: investigational radiotracer [18F]MK6240

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. tau PET SUVR image

    Parametric [18F]MK6240 standardized uptake ratio images (SUVR) generated using an inferior cerebellar gray matter reference region.

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Jun 2020
  2. Study startNov 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
300 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04437290
Sponsor's protocol ID
STUDY00009617
Other IDs
P30AG066509
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
15 Jun 2020
Last updated
2 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified tau PET scans will be shared with the National Alzheimer's Coordinating Center (NACC) through the Standardized and Centralized Alzheimer's Neuroimaging initiative (U24), which will make these data available under a data use agreement to non-commercial entities and non- commercial research projects. De-identified tau PET scans will be shared with Cerveau Technologies, Inc, for their own Imaging Core database of tau PET scans internationally, under terms of our Master Research Agreement. Non-identifying information about the participants, e.g. age, sex, apolipoprotein E (APOE) genotype, research diagnosis, is also to be included in the Cerveau imaging core database.

Publications

  • Lohith TG, Bennacef I, Vandenberghe R, Vandenbulcke M, Salinas CA, Declercq R, Reynders T, Telan-Choing NF, Riffel K, Celen S, Serdons K, Bormans G, Tsai K, Walji A, Hostetler ED, Evelhoch JL, Van Laere K, Forman M, Stoch A, Sur C, Struyk A. Brain Imaging of Alzheimer Dementia Patients and Elderly Controls with 18F-MK-6240, a PET Tracer Targeting Neurofibrillary Tangles. J Nucl Med. 2019 Jan;60(1):107-114. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.118.208215. Epub 2018 Jun 7.

    PubMed 29880509
  • Pascoal TA, Shin M, Kang MS, Chamoun M, Chartrand D, Mathotaarachchi S, Bennacef I, Therriault J, Ng KP, Hopewell R, Bouhachi R, Hsiao HH, Benedet AL, Soucy JP, Massarweh G, Gauthier S, Rosa-Neto P. In vivo quantification of neurofibrillary tangles with [18F]MK-6240. Alzheimers Res Ther. 2018 Jul 31;10(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13195-018-0402-y.

    PubMed 30064520
  • Koole M, Lohith TG, Valentine JL, Bennacef I, Declercq R, Reynders T, Riffel K, Celen S, Serdons K, Bormans G, Ferry-Martin S, Laroque P, Walji A, Hostetler ED, Briscoe RJ, de Hoon J, Sur C, Van Laere K, Struyk A. Preclinical Safety Evaluation and Human Dosimetry of [18F]MK-6240, a Novel PET Tracer for Imaging Neurofibrillary Tangles. Mol Imaging Biol. 2020 Feb;22(1):173-180. doi: 10.1007/s11307-019-01367-w.

    PubMed 31111397

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Alzheimer Disease, run by University of Washington.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Christina Caso (206-221-9038, cdcaso@uw.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

tau PET SUVR image (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04437290, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Nov 2022.

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