Breast NeoplasmNCT04440995
The Effects of Perioperative PECS Block During Robotic Breast Surgery and Breast Reconstruction
A study testing pectoral nerve block in people with Breast Neoplasm, run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
Pectoral nerve blocks (PECS blok) are used in postoperative analgesia after breast surgery in nowadays. Many studies shows that pectoral nerve blocks is effective for reducing pain and postoperative opioid consumption undergoing mastectomy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Breast Neoplasm
- What is being tested?
- pectoral nerve block
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- 8 Jul 2020to 10 Oct 2021
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 20years or older
- Scheduled for robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy with immediate gel implant or tissue expander breast reconstruction
- American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status I and III
Who cannot join
- Emergency operation
- Reoperation
- Patients with local anesthetic allergy
- Patients with coagulopathy
- Patients on anticoagulants
- Patients who cannot use patient controlled analgesia(PCA)
Show all 14Show fewer
- Patients with morbid obesity [body mass index (BMI) >35 kg/m2]
- Patients with history of uncontrolled hypertension (diastolic BP >110mmHg) or DM
- Patients with history of heart failure (unstable angina, congestive heart failure)
- Patients with history of liver failure, renal failure, allergic to medicine
- Patients with history of cerebrovascular disease (cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral ischemia)
- Patients with history of uncontrolled psychiatric disease (PTSD, anxiety, depression)
- Patients who cannot read the consent form (examples: Illiterate, foreigner)
- Patients who withdraw the consent
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effects of Perioperative PECS Block on Postoperative Pain Control During Robotic Breast Surgery and Breast Reconstruction - Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial -
Pectoral nerve blocks (PECS blok) are used in postoperative analgesia after breast surgery in nowadays. Many studies shows that pectoral nerve blocks is effective for reducing pain and postoperative opioid consumption undergoing mastectomy. This study was planned to evaluate the efficacy of intraoperative PECS block for postoperative analgesia after robot breast surgery and immediate breast reconstruction.
Read the detailed description
Sixty patients were randomly allocated into two groups by computerised process, each including 30 patients. PECS group (P) received general anesthesia and pectoral nerve block(PECS block) with 025% ropivacaine after surgical resection of breast by operator. Control group(C) only received general anesthesia.
A Patient -controlled analgesia(PCA) device provides fentanyl for postoperative pain control.
The Primary outcome measures total dose of fentanyl consumption during the postoperative 24 hours, and secondary outcome measures pain scores at rest and movement.
- Conditions
- Breast Neoplasm
- Being tested
- pectoral nerve block
- Keywords
- breast neoplasms
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
pectoral nerve blockProcedure or surgery
Patients received standardized general anesthesia. PECS block were applied under vision using blunted tip cannula(27G, 30mm) after surgical resection of breast by operator. 0.25% ropivacaine 10ml was injected into fascia between pectoralis major and minor muscles. 0.25% ropivacaine 20ml was injected into fascia between pectoralis minor and serratus anterior muscles at the level of the third rib. Breast reconstruction is performed after PECS block
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| PECS block(P) group | Experimental | PECS group (P) received general anesthesia and pectoral nerve block(PECS block) with 025% ropivacaine after surgical resection of breast by operator. Receives: Procedure: pectoral nerve block |
| Control(c) group | No intervention | only received general anesthesia |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Total dose of fentanyl consumption during the postoperative 24h
To evaluate the effect of PECS block undergoing robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy (RANSM) with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR), total cumulative dose of fentanyl was measured for the first postoperative 24h
Measured: after 24 hours postoperative period
Secondary outcomes (18)
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 0 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 0.5 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 1 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 2 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 4 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 6 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 8 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 12 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 24 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 0 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 0.5 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 1 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 2 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 4 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 6 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 8 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 12 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Secondary outcome measures were postoperative pain using numeric rating score (NRS, 0-10; 0=no pain and 10=worst imaginable pain)
Measured: 24 hours after surgery
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jun 2020
- Study start8 Jul 2020
- Primary completion10 Oct 2021
- Study completion10 Oct 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Breast NeoplasmStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Yonsei UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sun Jun Bai, Ph.D, Study director, Severance Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04440995
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4-2020-0430
- Status last verified
- Nov 2021
- First submitted
- 18 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 17 Nov 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effects of Perioperative PECS Block on Postoperative Pain Control During Robotic Breast Surgery and Breast Reconstruction - Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial -
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04440995
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 4-2020-0430
- Conditions
- Breast Neoplasm
- Keywords
- breast neoplasms
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Yonsei UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 8 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Oct 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pectoral nerve blocks (PECS blok) are used in postoperative analgesia after breast surgery in nowadays. Many studies shows that pectoral nerve blocks is effective for reducing pain and postoperative opioid consumption undergoing mastectomy. This study was planned to evaluate the efficacy of intraoperative PECS block for postoperative analgesia after robot breast surgery and immediate breast reconstruction.
Detailed description
Sixty patients were randomly allocated into two groups by computerised process, each including 30 patients. PECS group (P) received general anesthesia and pectoral nerve block(PECS block) with 025% ropivacaine after surgical resection of breast by operator. Control group(C) only received general anesthesia.
A Patient -controlled analgesia(PCA) device provides fentanyl for postoperative pain control.
The Primary outcome measures total dose of fentanyl consumption during the postoperative 24 hours, and secondary outcome measures pain scores at rest and movement.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| PECS block(P) group | Experimental | Procedure: pectoral nerve blockPECS group (P) received general anesthesia and pectoral nerve block(PECS block) with 025% ropivacaine after surgical resection of breast by operator. |
| Control(c) group | No intervention | –only received general anesthesia |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- 20years or older
- Scheduled for robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy with immediate gel implant or tissue expander breast reconstruction
- American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) physical status I and III
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Emergency operation
- Reoperation
- Patients with local anesthetic allergy
- Patients with coagulopathy
- Patients on anticoagulants
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| pectoral nerve blockPatients received standardized general anesthesia. PECS block were applied under vision using blunted tip cannula(27G, 30mm) after surgical resection of breast by operator. 0.25% ropivacaine 10ml was injected into fascia between pectoralis major and minor muscles. 0.25% ropivacaine 20ml was injected into fascia between pectoralis minor and serratus anterior muscles at the level of the third rib. Breast reconstruction is performed after PECS block | Procedure or surgery | PECS block(P) group |
Primary outcome
Total dose of fentanyl consumption during the postoperative 24h
Time frame: after 24 hours postoperative period
To evaluate the effect of PECS block undergoing robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy (RANSM) with immediate breast reconstruction (IBR), total cumulative dose of fentanyl was measured for the first postoperative 24h
18 secondary outcomes
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 0 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 0.5 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 1 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 2 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 4 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 6 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 8 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at rest
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 0 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 0.5 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 1 hour after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 2 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 4 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 6 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 8 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 12 hours after surgery
a numeric rating score at movement
Time frame: 24 hours after surgery
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Nov 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sun Jun Bai, Ph.D study director
Severance Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing pectoral nerve block in people with Breast Neoplasm, run by Yonsei University at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Total dose of fentanyl consumption during the postoperative 24h (time frame: after 24 hours postoperative period). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Nov 2021.