Metastatic Colorectal CancerPhase 2STIMVAXNCT04444622
Immunotherapy for Third Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing AlloStim in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by Mirror Biologics, Inc. at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a Phase IIB multi-site, open label study of a next generation immunotherapy for third-line MSI-S metastatic colorectal cancer using an "off-the-shelf", non-genetically manipulated living immune cell product (AlloStim) derived from the blood of healthy donors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- AlloStim
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 29 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 12 Jul 2021to 31 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Adult males and female subjects aged 18-80 years at screening visit
- Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Presenting with metastatic disease:
- Previous treatment failure of two previous lines of active systemic chemotherapy:
- Previous chemotherapy must have included an oxaliplatin-containing (e.g. FOLFOX) and an irinotecan-containing (e.g. FOLFIRI) regimen
- With or without bevacizumab
Show all 26Show fewer
- Administered in adjuvant setting or for treatment of metastatic disease
- If KRAS wild type, must have at least one prior anti-EGFR therapy
- Treatment failure can be due to disease progression or toxicity
- Disease progression on second line therapy must be documented radiologically and must have occurred during or within 30 days following the last administration of treatment for metastatic disease
- ECOG performance score: 0-1
- Adequate hematological function:
- Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,200/mm3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3
- PT/INR ≤ 1.5 or correctable to <1.5 at time of interventional procedures
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (may be corrected by transfusion)
- Adequate Organ Function:
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 times ULN *
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or (SGOT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN *
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 times ULN * *or ≤5x ULN if liver involvement
- EKG without clinically relevant abnormalities
- Female subjects: Not pregnant or lactating
- Patients with child bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception
- Study specific informed consent in the native language of the subject.
Who cannot join
- high frequency microsatellite instability (MSI-H)
- Bowel obstruction or high risk for obstruction if tumors become inflamed
- Moderate or severe ascites requiring medical intervention
- Clinical evidence or radiological evidence of brain metastasis or leptomeningeal involvement
- Peritoneal carcinomatosis
- Symptomatic asthma or COPD
Show all 24Show fewer
- Pulmonary lymphangitis or symptomatic pleural effusion (grade ≥ 2) that results in pulmonary dysfunction requiring active treatment; or, oxygen saturation <92% on room air
- Bevacizumab (Avastin®) treatment within 6 weeks of baseline scheduled biopsy procedure
- Any of the following mood disorders: active major depressive episode, history of suicidal attempt or ideation
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow/stem cell or solid organ transplant
- Chronic use (> 2 weeks) of greater than physiologic doses of a corticosteroid agent (dose equivalent to > 5 mg/day of prednisone) within 30 days of the first day of study drug treatment
- Topical corticosteroids are permitted
- Prior diagnosis of an active autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, autoimmune thyroid disease, uveitis).
- Well controlled Type I diabetes allowed
- Prior experimental therapy
- History of blood transfusion reactions
- Progressive viral or bacterial infection
- All infections must be resolved and the subject must remain afebrile for seven days without antibiotics prior to being placed on study
- Cardiac disease of symptomatic nature
- History of HIV positivity or AIDS
- Concurrent medication known to interfere with platelet function or coagulation (e.g., aspirin, ibuprofen, clopidogrel, or warfarin) unless such medications can be discontinued for an appropriate time period based on the drug half-life and known activity (e.g., aspirin for 7 days) prior to biopsy procedures
- History of severe hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibody drugs
- Psychiatric or addictive disorders or other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude study participation.
- Subjects that lack ability to provide consent for themselves.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
Summit Health
Florham Park, New Jersey, 07932
Mt. Sinai Comprehensive Cancer Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Hirschfield Oncology Center
The Bronx, New York, 10469
About this study
Official title: Phase IIB Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of STIMVAX® as Third-line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
This is a Phase IIB multi-site, open label study of a next generation immunotherapy for third-line MSI-S metastatic colorectal cancer using an "off-the-shelf", non-genetically manipulated living immune cell product (AlloStim) derived from the blood of healthy donors.
Read the detailed description
This is a Phase IIB open label immunotherapy protocol called "StimVax". The protocol design is based upon information obtained from a previous Phase IIA dose level and dose frequency ranging study. The population targeted is MSI-S metastatic colorectal cancer previously treated with two lines of chemotherapy regimens, one containing oxaliplatin and the other containing irinotecan. This population is not considered to be responsive to immunotherapy.
The study drug is called "AlloStim". AlloStim is an "off-the-shelf", non-genetically-manipulated, living immune cell immunotherapy. AlloStim is derived from precursors purified from the blood of healthy donors and grown and differentiated in specialized bioreactors in the laboratory. Because the donors are intentionally mis-matched to the host, AlloStim is completely eliminated by the host in a non-toxic rejection response within 24h of administration.
Unlike autologous immune cell therapies, like CAR-T cells or TIL cells, AlloStim is allogeneic and is not intended to directly kill tumors. Rather, the novel AlloStim mechanism is designed to modify and train the host immune system to kill tumors and prevent tumor growth and spread. Uniquely, the AlloStim mechanism is also designed to increase Th1/Th2 balance, activate innate effector cells (such as NK and NKT), counter-regulate the immune suppressive and immune evasion mechanisms that tumors use to evade immune elimination both systemically and in the tumor microenvironment.
The AlloStim mechanism creates self-amplifying waves of temporal and spatial immune effects that can lead to an initial non-specific cellular innate NK cell immune response followed by a tumor-specific killer T-cell immune response specific for the host tumor through a combination of immune processes called "allo-priming" and "in-situ vaccination".
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- AlloStim
- Keywords
- immunotherapy, cancer vaccine, colorectal cancer, AlloStim, MSI-S
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AlloStimBiological
Also called StimVax
Living bioengineered, non-genetically manipulated, activated Th1-like immune cells differentiated and expanded from precursor cells purified from blood of healthy unrelated donors
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| AlloStim | Experimental | AlloStim is administered in three cycles:
Cycle 1 Day 0: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 7: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 14: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 21: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 28: 0.5ml ID AlloStim®
Cycle 2 Day 42: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 49: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 56: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 63: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 70: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® + 3ml IV AlloStim®
Cycle 3 Day 84: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 91: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 98: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 105: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 112: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® + 3ml IV AlloStim® Receives: Biological: AlloStim |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Survival
measurement of the survival on experimental treatment
Measured: date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months from accrual
Incidents of Adverse Events (AE)
to evaluate safety and tolerability
Measured: day 0 to 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jun 2020
- Study start12 Jul 2021
- Primary completion31 Mar 2025
- Study completion31 Mar 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mirror Biologics, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04444622
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ITL-032-MCRC3-STIM
- Acronym
- STIMVAX
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 20 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Har-Noy M, Slavin S. The anti-tumor effect of allogeneic bone marrow/stem cell transplant without graft vs. host disease toxicity and without a matched donor requirement? Med Hypotheses. 2008;70(6):1186-92. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2007.10.008. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
PubMed 18054441
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase IIB Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of STIMVAX® as Third-line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04444622
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- STIMVAX / ITL-032-MCRC3-STIM
- Conditions
- Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Keywords
- immunotherapy, cancer vaccine, colorectal cancer, AlloStim, MSI-S
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 29 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mirror Biologics, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 12 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a Phase IIB multi-site, open label study of a next generation immunotherapy for third-line MSI-S metastatic colorectal cancer using an "off-the-shelf", non-genetically manipulated living immune cell product (AlloStim) derived from the blood of healthy donors.
Detailed description
This is a Phase IIB open label immunotherapy protocol called "StimVax". The protocol design is based upon information obtained from a previous Phase IIA dose level and dose frequency ranging study. The population targeted is MSI-S metastatic colorectal cancer previously treated with two lines of chemotherapy regimens, one containing oxaliplatin and the other containing irinotecan. This population is not considered to be responsive to immunotherapy.
The study drug is called "AlloStim". AlloStim is an "off-the-shelf", non-genetically-manipulated, living immune cell immunotherapy. AlloStim is derived from precursors purified from the blood of healthy donors and grown and differentiated in specialized bioreactors in the laboratory. Because the donors are intentionally mis-matched to the host, AlloStim is completely eliminated by the host in a non-toxic rejection response within 24h of administration.
Unlike autologous immune cell therapies, like CAR-T cells or TIL cells, AlloStim is allogeneic and is not intended to directly kill tumors. Rather, the novel AlloStim mechanism is designed to modify and train the host immune system to kill tumors and prevent tumor growth and spread. Uniquely, the AlloStim mechanism is also designed to increase Th1/Th2 balance, activate innate effector cells (such as NK and NKT), counter-regulate the immune suppressive and immune evasion mechanisms that tumors use to evade immune elimination both systemically and in the tumor microenvironment.
The AlloStim mechanism creates self-amplifying waves of temporal and spatial immune effects that can lead to an initial non-specific cellular innate NK cell immune response followed by a tumor-specific killer T-cell immune response specific for the host tumor through a combination of immune processes called "allo-priming" and "in-situ vaccination".
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| AlloStim | Experimental | Biological: AlloStimAlloStim is administered in three cycles: Cycle 1 Day 0: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 7: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 14: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 21: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 28: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Cycle 2 Day 42: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 49: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 56: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 63: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 70: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® + 3ml IV AlloStim® Cycle 3 Day 84: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 91: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 98: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 105: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® Day 112: 0.5ml ID AlloStim® + 3ml IV AlloStim® |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (26 listed)
- Adult males and female subjects aged 18-80 years at screening visit
- Pathologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Presenting with metastatic disease:
- Previous treatment failure of two previous lines of active systemic chemotherapy:
- ECOG performance score: 0-1
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- high frequency microsatellite instability (MSI-H)
- Bowel obstruction or high risk for obstruction if tumors become inflamed
- Moderate or severe ascites requiring medical intervention
- Clinical evidence or radiological evidence of brain metastasis or leptomeningeal involvement
- Peritoneal carcinomatosis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AlloStimAlso: StimVaxLiving bioengineered, non-genetically manipulated, activated Th1-like immune cells differentiated and expanded from precursor cells purified from blood of healthy unrelated donors | Biological | AlloStim |
Primary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months from accrual
measurement of the survival on experimental treatment
Incidents of Adverse Events (AE)
Time frame: day 0 to 1 year
to evaluate safety and tolerability
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Oct 2025.
- Background: PubMed 18054441Har-Noy M, Slavin S. The anti-tumor effect of allogeneic bone marrow/stem cell transplant without graft vs. host disease toxicity and without a matched donor requirement? Med Hypotheses. 2008;70(6):1186-92. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2007.10.008. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing AlloStim in people with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer, run by Mirror Biologics, Inc. at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 26 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Survival (time frame: date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months from accrual). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04444622, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2025.