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Trigeminal NeuralgiaNCT04445766

Efficacy and Complications of Microvascular Decompression

An observational study of Trigeminal Neuralgia, run by Danish Headache Center.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study is a non-interventional prospective observational study in patients with trigeminal neuralgia that undergoes micovascular decompression. The aim is to evaluate the efficacy and complications 2 years after microvascular decompression Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Trigeminal Neuralgia
How many people
115 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 May 2012to 31 Oct 2020
How long will I take part?
2 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: We consecutively evaluated patients with the diagnosis of TN seen at the Danish Headache Center (DHC), a tertiary medical referral centre for headache and facial pain. Patients who were treated with MVD at the Department of Neurosurgery were included in the study.

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18 years or older.
  • Most give Signed informed Consent.
  • Must fullfil the ICHD-3 beta diagnostic criteria for classical TN.Patients with purely paroxysmal TN and patients with TN with concomitant persistent facial pain will be included.
  • If the ICHD-3 beta diagnostic criteria is fulfilled and if complete clinical history, neurological and physical examination and a 3.0 Tesla MRI do not raise any suspicion of another causative disease such as painful posttraumatic trigeminal neuropathy or symptomatic TN, subjects with sensory abnormalities detected at clinical neurological examination are also included.
  • Has had a 3.0 Tesla MRI according to the trigeminal neuralgia protocol, prior to the surgical intervention.
  • Semi-structured interview and neurological examination by the independent assessors prior to neurosurgical intervention.
  • Has tried at least one, preferably two, sodium channel blocker (either carbamazepine or oxcarbazepine) before referral to neurosurgery.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects will be excluded if one of the following exclusion criteria is met:
  • Psychiatric or mental illness or condition that might interfere with the ability of the patients to fill in the Informed Consent and questionnaires.
  • Previous microvascular decompression as a treatment for trigeminal neuralgia

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Complications of Microvascular Decompression - a Prospective Systematic Study of 115 Trigeminal Neuralgia Patients

The study is a non-interventional prospective observational study in patients with trigeminal neuralgia that undergoes micovascular decompression. The aim is to evaluate the efficacy and complications 2 years after microvascular decompression

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to prospectively evaluate effect and complications 2 years after MVD using independent assessors of outcome and complications.

Data of outcome and complications is collected prospectively based on based on standardized follow-up schemes and questionnaires. Patients were assessed by independent assessors before surgery and 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery. Current pain level was evaluated according to VAS and BNI pain scale. Complications were evaluated by the assessors by a questionnaire and physical examination. All patients undergo a pre-surgical protocolized 3.0 Tesla MRI of the brain and brainstem.

Keywords
neurosurgery
Medical subject headings
Trigeminal Neuralgia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Degree of pain relief 2 years after MVD

    Barrow Neurological Institute pain intensity score (BNI)

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Degree of complication rate 2 years after MVD

    The frequency of predefined major and minor complications

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2020
  2. Study start1 May 2012
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2020
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
115 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04445766
Sponsor's protocol ID
H-16019808
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
22 Jun 2020
Last updated
7 Aug 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Andersen ASS, Heinskou TB, Rochat P, Springborg JB, Noory N, Smilkov EA, Bendtsen L, Maarbjerg S. Microvascular decompression in trigeminal neuralgia - a prospective study of 115 patients. J Headache Pain. 2022 Nov 19;23(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s10194-022-01520-x.

    PubMed 36402970

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Trigeminal Neuralgia, run by Danish Headache Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Aug 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Degree of pain relief 2 years after MVD (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04445766, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Aug 2024.

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