Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 2NCT04450394
A Phase 2 Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
A Phase 2 study testing LY3209590 and Insulin Degludec in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 64 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The reason for this study is to see if the study drug LY3209590 is safe and effective in participants with type 2 diabetes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- LY3209590 and Insulin Degludec
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 278 participants
- Where
- 64 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2020to 8 Oct 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants must have type 2 diabetes mellitus according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria treated with a stable dose of metformin in combination with a stable dose of Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPPIV) inhibitor and/or a Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Participants must have a HbA1c value of 7.0% to 9.5%, inclusive
- Participants must have a body mass index (BMI) between 20 and 45 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²), inclusive
Who cannot join
- Have type 1 diabetes mellitus or latent autoimmune diabetes
- Have any episodes of severe hypoglycemia and/or hypoglycemia unawareness within the 6 months prior to screening
- Have any of the following cardiovascular (CV) conditions: acute myocardial infarction, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
- Have acute or chronic hepatitis, or obvious clinical signs or symptoms of any other liver disease
- Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 milliliters/minute/1.73 m²
- Have active or untreated cancer
- Are receiving chronic (>14 days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy
Trial locations and contacts
64 sites in 5 countries.
64 sites in 5 countries
United States31 sites
Texas Diabetes & Endocrinology, P.A.
Austin, Texas, 78731-4309
Elite Clinical Trials
Blackfoot, Idaho, 83221
Holston Medical Group
Bristol, Tennessee, 37620
ALL Medical Research, LLC
Cooper City, Florida, 33024
Dallas Diabetes Research Center
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Lillestol Research LLC
Fargo, North Dakota, 58104
Jellinger and Lerman, MD PA dba The Center for Diabetes and Endocrine Care
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33312
Juno Research
Houston, Texas, 77040
Juno Research - Gessner
Houston, Texas, 77074
National Research Institute - Huntington Park
Huntington Park, California, 90255
Rocky Mountain Clinical Research
Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404
National Research Institute - Wilshire
Los Angeles, California, 90057
L-MARC Research Center
Louisville, Kentucky, 40213
Southern Endocrinology Associates
Mesquite, Texas, 75149
Suncoast Research Group
Miami, Florida, 33135
New Horizon Research Center
Miami, Florida, 33165 3338
Catalina Research Institute, LLC
Montclair, California, 91763
Suncoast Clinical Research
New Port Richey, Florida, 34652
Intend Research, LLC
Norman, Oklahoma, 73069
Rainier Clinical Research Center
Renton, Washington, 98057
Elite Clinical Trials
Rexburg, Idaho, 83440
Sky Clin Resch - Quinn HC
Ridgeland, Mississippi, 39157
Endocrine and Metabolic Consultants
Rockville, Maryland, 20852
Consano Clinical Research, LLC
Shavano Park, Texas, 78231
Syed Research Consultants Llc
Sheffield, Alabama, 35660
Encompass Clinical Research
Spring Valley, California, 91978
Cotton O'Neil Diabetes and Endocrinology Center
Topeka, Kansas, 66606
Rophe Adult and Pediatric Medicine
Union City, Georgia, 30291
Preferred Primary Care Physicians
Uniontown, Pennsylvania, 15401
CMR of Greater New Haven
Waterbury, Connecticut, 06708
Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50265
Argentina11 sites
CEMEDIC
Buenos Aires, 1407
Asociación de Beneficencia Hospital Sirio Libanés
Buenos Aires, C1419AHN
Consultorio de Investigación Clínica EMO SRL
Caba, Buenos Aires, C1405BUB
Centro Médico Viamonte
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1120AAC
Investigaciones Medicas Imoba Srl
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1179AAB
Fundacion Sanatorio Guemes
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1180AAX
CEDIC
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1425DES
Instituto Centenario
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire, C1204AAD
Cent Priva Especiali Médicas Ambulatorias Inve Clin CEMAIC
Córdoba, X5008HHW
Instituto Médico Catamarca
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
Clínica Mayo
San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000IHE
Poland11 sites
Centrum Kliniczno-Badawcze
Elblag, 82-300
Centrum Badan Klinicznych PI-House sp. z o.o.
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-546
Medyczne Centrum Diabetologiczno Endokrynologiczno Metaboliczne DIAB-ENDO-MET
Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, 31-261
Centrum Terapii Wspolczesnej J. M. Jasnorzewska Spolka Komandytowo-Akcyjna
Lodz, 90242
Gabinety TERPA
Lublin, 20-333
OMEDICA Medical Center
Poznan, 60-111
Praktyka Lekarska
Poznan, 61-655
NZOZ Przychodnia Specjalistyczna Andrzej Wittek, Henryk Rudzki
Ruda Śląska, Silesian Voivodeship, 41-709
Instytut Diabetologii Sp. z o.o
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 02-117
Poradnia Chorob Metabolicznych
Wierzchosławice, 33-122
NZOZ Regionalna Poradnia Diabetologiczna
Wroclaw, 50-127
Germany8 sites
Diabetes- und Stoffwechselpraxis Bochum
Bochum, North Rhine-Westphalia, 44869
InnoDiab Forschung Gmbh
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45136
Practice Dr.med. Denger and Dr.med. Pfitzner
Friedrichsthal, Saarland, 66299
Diabeteszentrum Hamburg West
Hamburg, 22607
SMO.MD GmbH
Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, 39120
Institut für Diabetesforschung GmbH Münster
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48145
RED-Institut GmbH
Oldenburg in Holstein, Schleswig-Holstein, 23758
Private Practice - Dr. Christine Kosch
Pirna, Saxony, 01796
Puerto Rico3 sites
Research and Cardiovascular Corp.
Ponce, PR, 00717
GCM Medical Group, PSC - Hato Rey Site
San Juan, PR, 00917
Centro Profesional de Endocrinologia del Este
Yabucoa, PR, 00767
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Parallel, Comparator-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of LY3209590 in Insulin-Naïve Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
The reason for this study is to see if the study drug LY3209590 is safe and effective in participants with type 2 diabetes.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- LY3209590, Insulin Degludec
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LY3209590Drug
Administered SC
Insulin DegludecDrug
Administered SC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| LY3209590 Algorithm 1 (Paper) | Experimental | Algorithm 1 is a paper-based algorithm where dose adjustments were manually determined by the investigator based on fasting glucose and hypoglycemia data. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 milligram (mg) vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the baseline median fasting glucose and body weight by subcutaneous (SC) injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Receives: Drug: LY3209590 |
| LY3209590 Algorithm 2 (Digital) | Experimental | Algorithm 2 is a computer-based algorithm to determine dose adjustments. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 mg vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the baseline median fasting glucose and body weight by SC injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 mg/dL.
As per protocol amendment (d) approved on 28-Oct-2020, this arm was terminated during the early enrollment phase due to technical issues with data entry. Receives: Drug: LY3209590 |
| Insulin Degludec | Active comparator | Insulin degludec was provided as 100 units/milliliter (U/mL) in a prefilled pen. Participants received individually adjusted doses once daily by SC injection with a starting dose of 10 units, during the 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting blood glucose of <=100 mg/dL. Receives: Drug: Insulin Degludec |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. It is measured to identify average blood glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least squares (LS) mean change from baseline was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, country, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) (yes/no), Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) (yes/no), baseline body mass index (BMI) [<30, >=30]), visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline HbA1c as a covariate.
Measured: Baseline, Week 26
Secondary outcomes (3)
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose
LS mean change from baseline was analysed by MMRM model with treatment, country, DPPIV (yes/no), SGLT2 (yes/no), baseline BMI [<30, >=30]), visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline fasting serum glucose as a covariate.
Measured: Baseline, Week 26
Rate of Documented Hypoglycemia
Documented hypoglycemia is defined as any time a participant reports a self-monitoring blood glucose <54 mg/dL (3.0 millimole per liter (mmol/L)). Rate of documented hypoglycemia per year during defined period is calculated by the number of documented hypoglycemia events within the period divided by the number of days participant at risk within the period*365.25 days.
Measured: Baseline through Week 26
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of LY3209590
AUC of LY3209590 was calculated for individual participants using the participants' Week 26 LY3209590 dose amount and estimated clearance value.
Measured: Week 26
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jun 2020
- Study start1 Jul 2020
- Primary completion8 Oct 2021
- Study completion8 Oct 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 278 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04450394
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17056
- Other IDs
- I8H-MC-BDCL, 2019-003339-53, 2019
- Status last verified
- Oct 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 2 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Publications
Bue-Valleskey JM, Kazda CM, Ma C, Chien J, Zhang Q, Chigutsa E, Landschulz W, Haupt A, Frias JP. Once-Weekly Basal Insulin Fc Demonstrated Similar Glycemic Control to Once-Daily Insulin Degludec in Insulin-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Phase 2 Randomized Control Trial. Diabetes Care. 2023 May 1;46(5):1060-1067. doi: 10.2337/dc22-2396.
PubMed 36944059
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Parallel, Comparator-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of LY3209590 in Insulin-Naïve Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04450394
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 17056
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 278 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Oct 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 2 Nov 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The reason for this study is to see if the study drug LY3209590 is safe and effective in participants with type 2 diabetes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| LY3209590 Algorithm 1 (Paper) | Experimental | Drug: LY3209590Algorithm 1 is a paper-based algorithm where dose adjustments were manually determined by the investigator based on fasting glucose and hypoglycemia data. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 milligram (mg) vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the baseline median fasting glucose and body weight by subcutaneous (SC) injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). |
| LY3209590 Algorithm 2 (Digital) | Experimental | Drug: LY3209590Algorithm 2 is a computer-based algorithm to determine dose adjustments. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 mg vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the baseline median fasting glucose and body weight by SC injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 mg/dL. As per protocol amendment (d) approved on 28-Oct-2020, this arm was terminated during the early enrollment phase due to technical issues with data entry. |
| Insulin Degludec | Active comparator | Drug: Insulin DegludecInsulin degludec was provided as 100 units/milliliter (U/mL) in a prefilled pen. Participants received individually adjusted doses once daily by SC injection with a starting dose of 10 units, during the 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting blood glucose of <=100 mg/dL. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Participants must have type 2 diabetes mellitus according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria treated with a stable dose of metformin in combination with a stable dose of Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV (DPPIV) inhibitor and/or a Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor for at least 3 months prior to screening
- Participants must have a HbA1c value of 7.0% to 9.5%, inclusive
- Participants must have a body mass index (BMI) between 20 and 45 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²), inclusive
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Have type 1 diabetes mellitus or latent autoimmune diabetes
- Have any episodes of severe hypoglycemia and/or hypoglycemia unawareness within the 6 months prior to screening
- Have any of the following cardiovascular (CV) conditions: acute myocardial infarction, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
- Have acute or chronic hepatitis, or obvious clinical signs or symptoms of any other liver disease
- Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 milliliters/minute/1.73 m²
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LY3209590Administered SC | Drug | LY3209590 Algorithm 1 (Paper), LY3209590 Algorithm 2 (Digital) |
| Insulin DegludecAdministered SC | Drug | Insulin Degludec |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 26
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. It is measured to identify average blood glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least squares (LS) mean change from baseline was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, country, Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) (yes/no), Sodium-glucose Cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) (yes/no), baseline body mass index (BMI) [<30, >=30]), visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline HbA1c as a covariate.
3 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose
Time frame: Baseline, Week 26
Rate of Documented Hypoglycemia
Time frame: Baseline through Week 26
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of LY3209590
Time frame: Week 26
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Nov 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36944059Bue-Valleskey JM, Kazda CM, Ma C, Chien J, Zhang Q, Chigutsa E, Landschulz W, Haupt A, Frias JP. Once-Weekly Basal Insulin Fc Demonstrated Similar Glycemic Control to Once-Daily Insulin Degludec in Insulin-Naive Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Phase 2 Randomized Control Trial. Diabetes Care. 2023 May 1;46(5):1060-1067. doi: 10.2337/dc22-2396.
- A Phase 2 Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes MellitusLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
64 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing LY3209590 and Insulin Degludec in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 64 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 64 sites in United States, Argentina, Poland, Germany, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Nov 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (time frame: Baseline, Week 26). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04450394, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Nov 2022.