Type 1 Diabetes MellitusPhase 2NCT04450407
A Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 1 Diabetes
A Phase 2 study testing LY3209590 and Insulin Degludec in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 54 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The reason for this study is to see if the study drug LY3209590 is safe and effective in participants with type 1 diabetes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- LY3209590 and Insulin Degludec
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 266 participants
- Where
- 54 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- 6 Jul 2020to 1 Oct 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants must have a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year
- Participants must have been using multiple daily injections without interruption for at least 3 months
- Participants must have HbA1c values of 5.6% to 9.5%, inclusive
- Participants must have a body mass index (BMI) of ≤35 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²)
Who cannot join
- Have had more than 1 emergency room visit or hospitalization due to poor glucose control within 6 months prior to study screening
- Have any episodes of severe hypoglycemia and/or hypoglycemia unawareness within the 6 months prior to screening
- Have any of the following cardiovascular (CV) conditions: acute myocardial infarction, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
- Have acute or chronic hepatitis, or obvious clinical signs or symptoms of any other liver disease
- Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 milliliters/minute/1.73 m²
- Have active or untreated cancer
- Are receiving chronic (>14 days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy
Trial locations and contacts
54 sites in 5 countries.
54 sites in 5 countries
United States33 sites
Atlanta Diabetes Associates
Atlanta, Georgia, 30318
Barbara Davis Center for Childhood Diabetes
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
Texas Diabetes & Endocrinology, P.A.
Austin, Texas, 78731-4309
Holston Medical Group
Bristol, Tennessee, 37620
Univ Diab & Endo Consult
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37411
John Muir Physician Network Clinical Research Center
Concord, California, 94520
Research Institute of Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Denver Endocrinology, Diabetes & Thyroid Center
Englewood, Colorado, 80113
Diabetes and Thyroid Center of Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76132
Valley Endocrine, Fresno
Fresno, California, 93720
Endocrine and Psychiatry Center
Houston, Texas, 77095
Rocky Mountain Clinical Research
Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404
East Coast Institute for Research at The Jones Center
Jacksonville, Florida, 32204
Palm Research Center Tenaya
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
East Coast Institute for Research at The Jones Center
Macon, Georgia, 31210
Southern Endocrinology Associates
Mesquite, Texas, 75149
Diabetes and Metabolism Associates, APMC
Metairie, Louisiana, 70006
Lucas Research, Inc.
Morehead City, North Carolina, 28557
Southern Nh Diabetes and Endocrinology
Nashua, New Hampshire, 03060
Sun Coast Clinical Research, Inc
New Port Richey, Florida, 34652
Bayside Clinical Research, LLC
New Port Richey, Florida, 34655
Intend Research, LLC
Norman, Oklahoma, 73069
Rainier Clinical Research Center
Renton, Washington, 98057
Endocrine and Metabolic Consultants
Rockville, Maryland, 20852
Endocrine Research Solutions, Inc.
Roswell, Georgia, 30076
Texas Diabetes & Endocrinology, P.A.
Round Rock, Texas, 78681
Consano Clinical Research, LLC
Shavano Park, Texas, 78231
PMG Research of Piedmont Healthcare
Statesville, North Carolina, 28625
Suny Health Science Center at Syracuse
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Coastal Metabolic Research Centre
Ventura, California, 93003
Iowa Diabetes and Endocrinology Research Center
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50265
Metabolic Research Institute, Inc.
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
PMG Research of Wilmington
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28401
Germany8 sites
InnoDiab Forschung Gmbh
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45136
Praxis Dr. Jörg Lüdemann
Falkensee, Brandenburg, 14612
Practice Dr.med. Denger and Dr.med. Pfitzner
Friedrichsthal, Saarland, 66299
Diabeteszentrum Hamburg West
Hamburg, 22607
SMO.MD GmbH
Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, 39120
Institut für Diabetesforschung GmbH Münster
Münster, North Rhine-Westphalia, 48145
RED-Institut GmbH
Oldenburg in Holstein, Schleswig-Holstein, 23758
Zentrum für klinische Studien
Saint Ingbert, Saarland, 66386
Spain7 sites
Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, CHUAC
A Coruña, 15006
Centro Periférico de Especialidades Bola Azul
Almería, 04009
Hospital Universitario de La Ribera
Alzira, Valencia, 46600
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria
Málaga, Andalusia, 29010
Hospital Quiron Infanta Luisa
Seville, Andalusia, 41010
Clínica nuevas Tecnologías en Diabetes y Endocrinología
Seville, 41003
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41007
Austria3 sites
Universitätsklinikum Graz
Graz, Styria, 8036
Klinik Landstraße
Vienna, 1030
Zentrum für klinische Studien Dr Hanusch Gmbh
Vienna, 1060
Puerto Rico3 sites
Dr Altagracia Aurora Alcantara Gonzalez
Bayamón, PR, 00956
Advanced Clinical Research, LLC
Bayamón, PR, 00961
Martha Gomez Cuellar M.D.
San Juan, PR, 00921
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Parallel, Open-Label Comparator-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of LY3209590 in Study Participants With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Previously Treated With Multiple Daily Injection Therapy
The reason for this study is to see if the study drug LY3209590 is safe and effective in participants with type 1 diabetes.
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- LY3209590, Insulin Degludec
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LY3209590Drug
Administered SC
Insulin DegludecDrug
Administered SC
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| LY3209590 Algorithm 1 (Paper) | Experimental | Algorithm 1 is a paper-based algorithm where dose adjustments were manually determined by the investigator based on fasting glucose and hypoglycemia data. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 milligram (mg) vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the basal insulin dose prior randomization and baseline fasting glucose by subcutaneous (SC) injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Receives: Drug: LY3209590 |
| LY3209590 Algorithm 2 (Digital) | Experimental | Algorithm 2 is a computer-based algorithm to determine dose adjustments. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 mg vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the basal insulin dose prior randomization and baseline fasting glucose by SC injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 mg/dL.
As per protocol amendment (d) approved on 28-Oct-2020, this arm was terminated during the early enrollment phase due to technical issues with data entry. Receives: Drug: LY3209590 |
| Insulin Degludec | Active comparator | Insulin degludec was provided as 100 units/milliliter (U/mL) in a prefilled pen. Participants received individually adjusted doses once daily by SC injection with a starting dose same as basal insulin dose prior randomization, during the 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting blood glucose of <=100 mg/dL. Receives: Drug: Insulin Degludec |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. It is measured to identify average blood glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least squares (LS) mean change from baseline was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, country, visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline HbA1c as a covariate.
Measured: Baseline, Week 26
Secondary outcomes (4)
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose
LS mean change from baseline was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, country, HbA1c stratum, visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline fasting serum glucose as a covariate.
Measured: Baseline, Week 26
Change From Baseline in Bolus Insulin Dose
Bolus insulin dose was the sum of doses for morning, midday, evening meals, snack and correction. LS mean change from baseline was analysed by MMRM model with treatment, country, HbA1c stratum, visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline bolus insulin dose as a covariate.
Measured: Baseline, Week 26
Rate of Documented Hypoglycemia
Documented hypoglycemia is defined as any time a participant reports a self-monitoring blood glucose <54 mg/dL (3.0 millimole per liter (mmol/L)). Negative binomial model using baseline hypoglycaemia incidence, baseline HbA1c and treatment as independent variables was performed to estimate the event rate. Data presented is group mean. Group Mean is estimated by first taking the inverse link function on individual participant covariates, then averaging over all participants.
Measured: Baseline through Week 26
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of LY3209590
AUC of LY3209590 was calculated for individual participants using the participant's Week 26 LY3209590 dose amount and the estimated clearance value.
Measured: Week 26
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Jun 2020
- Study start6 Jul 2020
- Primary completion1 Oct 2021
- Study completion1 Oct 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Type 1 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 266 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04450407
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 17183
- Other IDs
- I8H-MC-BDCP, 2019-003589-41, 2019
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 27 Oct 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Oct 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Randomized, Parallel, Open-Label Comparator-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of LY3209590 in Study Participants With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Previously Treated With Multiple Daily Injection Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04450407
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 17183
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 266 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 6 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Oct 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 27 Oct 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The reason for this study is to see if the study drug LY3209590 is safe and effective in participants with type 1 diabetes.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| LY3209590 Algorithm 1 (Paper) | Experimental | Drug: LY3209590Algorithm 1 is a paper-based algorithm where dose adjustments were manually determined by the investigator based on fasting glucose and hypoglycemia data. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 milligram (mg) vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the basal insulin dose prior randomization and baseline fasting glucose by subcutaneous (SC) injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). |
| LY3209590 Algorithm 2 (Digital) | Experimental | Drug: LY3209590Algorithm 2 is a computer-based algorithm to determine dose adjustments. LY3209590 was provided in a 20 mg vial of reconstitutable lyophilized powder. Participants received individualized LY3209590 loading dose based on the basal insulin dose prior randomization and baseline fasting glucose by SC injection on day 1 followed by weekly adjustments for the first 12 weeks, then every 4 weeks, of a 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting glucose of <=100 mg/dL. As per protocol amendment (d) approved on 28-Oct-2020, this arm was terminated during the early enrollment phase due to technical issues with data entry. |
| Insulin Degludec | Active comparator | Drug: Insulin DegludecInsulin degludec was provided as 100 units/milliliter (U/mL) in a prefilled pen. Participants received individually adjusted doses once daily by SC injection with a starting dose same as basal insulin dose prior randomization, during the 26-week treatment period, to achieve target fasting blood glucose of <=100 mg/dL. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Participants must have a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year
- Participants must have been using multiple daily injections without interruption for at least 3 months
- Participants must have HbA1c values of 5.6% to 9.5%, inclusive
- Participants must have a body mass index (BMI) of ≤35 kilograms per meter squared (kg/m²)
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Have had more than 1 emergency room visit or hospitalization due to poor glucose control within 6 months prior to study screening
- Have any episodes of severe hypoglycemia and/or hypoglycemia unawareness within the 6 months prior to screening
- Have any of the following cardiovascular (CV) conditions: acute myocardial infarction, New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure, or cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
- Have acute or chronic hepatitis, or obvious clinical signs or symptoms of any other liver disease
- Have an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <30 milliliters/minute/1.73 m²
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LY3209590Administered SC | Drug | LY3209590 Algorithm 1 (Paper), LY3209590 Algorithm 2 (Digital) |
| Insulin DegludecAdministered SC | Drug | Insulin Degludec |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 26
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. It is measured to identify average blood glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least squares (LS) mean change from baseline was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with treatment, country, visit, and treatment by visit interaction as fixed effects and the baseline HbA1c as a covariate.
4 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Fasting Serum Glucose
Time frame: Baseline, Week 26
Change From Baseline in Bolus Insulin Dose
Time frame: Baseline, Week 26
Rate of Documented Hypoglycemia
Time frame: Baseline through Week 26
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of LY3209590
Time frame: Week 26
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Oct 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- A Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 1 DiabetesLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
54 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing LY3209590 and Insulin Degludec in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 54 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 54 sites in United States, Germany, Spain, Austria, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 27 Oct 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (time frame: Baseline, Week 26). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2022.