Primary Progressive Multiple SclerosisPhase 3PERSEUSNCT04458051
Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PPMS) Study of Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase (BTK) Inhibitor Tolebrutinib (SAR442168) (PERSEUS)
A Phase 3 study testing Tolebrutinib in people with Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, run by Sanofi at 277 sites in 42 countries.
Trial summary
Primary Objective: To determine the efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo in delaying disability progression in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) Secondary Objectives: To evaluate efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo on clinical endpoints, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions, cognitive… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
- What is being tested?
- Tolebrutinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 767 participants
- Where
- 277 sitesin 42 countries
- Study dates
- 13 Aug 2020to 14 Nov 2025
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- 18 to 55 years of age inclusive
- Diagnosis of PPMS according to the 2017 McDonald criteria
- Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score between 2.0 to 6.5 points, at screening inclusive
- Positive cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal bands and/or elevated Immunoglobulin G (IgG) index either during screening or documented previous history.
- Contraceptive use consistent with local regulations for individuals participating in clinical studies
- Participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies:
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- Is not a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) or is a WOCBP and agrees to use an acceptable contraceptive method
- the participant must not have access to ocrelizumab (eg, ocrelizumab not available on the national market or not reimbursed for the approved indication).
- the participant must have access to and be eligible to be treated with ocrelizumab but: 1) does not tolerate it due to side effects or safety reasons; and/or 2) has failed ocrelizumab treatment due to perceived lack of efficacy
Who cannot join
- Participants are excluded from the study if any of the following criteria apply:
- Participant has conditions that would adversely affect study participation such as short life expectancy.
- Evidence of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), transplantation, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), active hepatitis B or C, active or latent tuberculosis or other active infection that would adversely affect study participation.
- Persistent chronic or active or recurring system infection that may adversely affect participation or IMP administration in this study as judged by the investigator
- History of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within 1 year prior to Screening.
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- Hospitalized for psychiatric disease within 2 years prior to Screening.
- Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities (including evidence of liver injury) or electrocardiogram abnormalities at Screening.
- A bleeding disorder or known platelet dysfunction at any time prior to the screening visit.
- A platelet count <150 000/μL at the screening visit.
- A history of significant bleeding event within 6 months prior to screening, according to the Investigator's judgment such as, but not limited to cerebral or gastrointestinal
- Lymphocyte count below the lower limit of normal at Screening.
- Recent live (attenuated) vaccine within 2 months before the first treatment visit.
- Recent major surgery (within 4 weeks of Screening) or planned major surgery during the study.
- The participant has received medications/treatments for MS within a specified time frame.
- Receiving potent and moderate inducers of cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) or potent inhibitors of CYP2C8 hepatic enzymes.
- Receiving anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy (such as aspirin >81mg/day, clopidogrel, warfarin).
- Contraindications to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- NOTE: Other Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply. The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial
Trial locations and contacts
277 sites in 42 countries.
277 sites in 42 countries
United States45 sites
University of New Mexico Site Number : 8400032
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
South Florida Neurology Associates Site Number : 8400029
Boca Raton, Florida, 33487
Tufts Medical Center Site Number : 8400072
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Riverhills Neuroscience - Norwood Site Number : 8400167
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212
MS & Neuromuscular Center of Excellence Site Number : 8400172
Clearwater, Florida, 33761
Cleveland Clinic Site Number : 8400125
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center- Site Number : 8400150
Columbus, Ohio, 43221
The Boster Center for Multiple Sclerosis Site Number : 8400147
Columbus, Ohio, 43235
Duke Neurological Disorders Clinic- Site Number : 8400098
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Michigan Institute For Neurological Disorders Site Number : 8400058
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334
Advanced Neurosciences Research Site Number : 8400025
Fort Collins, Colorado, 80528
University of Florida, Fixel Center for Neurology Site Number : 8400159
Gainesville, Florida, 32601
Mountain View Clinical Research Site Number : 8400024
Greer, South Carolina, 29651-1817
Hackensack University Hospital Site Number : 8400047
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Hawaii Pacific Neuroscience Site Number : 8400103
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96817
Mt Olympus Medical Research Site Number : 8400163
Katy, Texas, 77450
UC San Diego ACTRI Site Number : 8400101
La Jolla, California, 92037
University of Kentucky Site Number : 8400106
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536
Collaborative Neuroscience Research Site Number : 8400045
Los Alamitos, California, 90720
Multiple Sclerosis Center- Site Number : 8400143
Los Angeles, California, 90033
International Neurorehabilitation Institute Site Number : 8400034
Lutherville, Maryland, 21093
Neurology Associates, PA- Site Number : 8400004
Maitland, Florida, 32761
Methodist Hospital Site Number : 8400164
Merrillville, Indiana, 46410
Ochsner Baptist Clinical Trials Unit (CTU)- Site Number : 8400107
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (Department of Endoc Site Number : 8400038
New York, New York, 10029-6501
Multiple Sclerosis Center of California Site Number : 8400135
Newport Beach, California, 92663
Consultants In Neurology- Site Number : 8400011
Northbrook, Illinois, 60062
University Of Nebraska- Site Number : 8400129
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198
College Park Family Care Center Site Number : 8400044
Overland Park, Kansas, 66210
The Memorial Hospital- Site Number : 8400033
Owosso, Michigan, 48867
Sharlin Health & Neurology Site Number : 8400093
Ozark, Missouri, 65721
SC3 Research - Pasadena Site Number : 8400070
Pasadena, California, 91105
Jefferson Neurology Associates Site Number : 8400016
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107
Providence Multiple Sclerosis Center Site Number : 8400020
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Meridian Clinical Research, LLC- Site Number : 8400005
Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607
Mayo Clinic Site Number : 8400111
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Neurology Center of San Antonio Site Number : 8400036
San Antonio, Texas, 78258
University of San Francisco, Sandler Neurosciences Center- Site Number : 8400137
San Francisco, California, 94158
Velocity Clinical Research Site Number : 8400003
Savannah, Georgia, 31406
Neurology Associates of Stony Brook Site Number : 8400042
Stony Brook, New York, 11794
University of South Florida Site Number : 8400006
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Harbor UCLA Site Number : 8400088
Torrance, California, 90502
Regina Berkovich, MD, PhD Site Number : 8400059
West Hollywood, California, 90048
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist Site Number : 8400116
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
University of Massachusetts Site Number : 8400014
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Japan15 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3920014
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431
Investigational Site Number : 3920016
Chiba, Chiba, 260-8677
Investigational Site Number : 3920018
Kawagoe-shi, Saitama, 350-8550
Investigational Site Number : 3920003
Kodaira-shi, Tokyo, 187-8551
Investigational Site Number : 3920008
Koriyama-shi, Fukushima, 963-8052
Investigational Site Number : 3920011
Kyoto, Kyoto, 616-8255
Investigational Site Number : 3920004
Moriguchi-shi, Osaka, 570-8507
Investigational Site Number : 3920022
Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505
Investigational Site Number : 3920005
Niigata, Niigata, 951-8520
Investigational Site Number : 3920001
Osaka, Osaka, 556-0016
Investigational Site Number : 3920010
Ōta-ku, Tokyo, 146-0065
Investigational Site Number : 3920023
Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa, 252-0392
Investigational Site Number : 3920020
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574
Investigational Site Number : 3920017
Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582
Investigational Site Number : 3920015
Toyama, Toyama, 930-0194
Russia15 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6430018
Barnaul, 656043
Investigational Site Number : 6430023
Kaliningrad, 236035
Investigational Site Number : 6430004
Kazan', 420032
Investigational Site Number : 6430021
Krasnoyarsk, 660029
Investigational Site Number : 6430013
Moscow, 117997
Investigational Site Number : 6430011
Moscow, 129128
Investigational Site Number : 6430014
Nizhny Novgorod, 603137
Investigational Site Number : 6430008
Pyatigorsk, 357538
Investigational Site Number : 6430015
Rostov-on-Don, 344022
Investigational Site Number : 6430017
Saint Petersburg, 197376
Investigational Site Number : 6430009
Samara, 443095
Investigational Site Number : 6430020
Saransk, 430032
Investigational Site Number : 6430007
Tyumen, 625000
Investigational Site Number : 6430006
Ufa, 450005
Investigational Site Number : 6430022
Yekaterinburg, 620102
Spain15 sites
Investigational Site Number : 7240012
A Coruña, A Coruña [La Coruña], 15006
Investigational Site Number : 7240010
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08035
Investigational Site Number : 7240013
Bilbao, Bizkaia, 48013
Investigational Site Number : 7240004
Córdoba, 14004
Investigational Site Number : 7240016
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35010
Investigational Site Number : 7240003
Madrid, 28007
Investigational Site Number : 7240002
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28222
Investigational Site Number : 7240005
Málaga, 29010
Investigational Site Number : 7240006
Murcia, 30120
Investigational Site Number : 7240014
Palma de Mallorca, 07120
Investigational Site Number : 7240001
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223
Investigational Site Number : 7240011
Salt, Girona [Gerona], 17190
Investigational Site Number : 7240015
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña [La Coruña], 15706
Investigational Site Number : 7240007
Seville, Andalusia, 41009
Investigational Site Number : 7240008
Valencia, 46026
Turkey (Türkiye)15 sites
Investigational Site Number : 7920009
Ankara, 06100
Investigational Site Number : 7920014
Ankara, 06500
Investigational Site Number : 7920005
Eskişehir, 26040
Investigational Site Number : 7920010
Hatay
Investigational Site Number : 7920016
Istanbul, 34093
Investigational Site Number : 7920003
Istanbul, 34265
Investigational Site Number : 7920002
Istanbul, 34303
Investigational Site Number : 7920007
Istanbul, 34785
Investigational Site Number : 7920015
Izmir, 35100
Investigational Site Number : 7920018
Izmir, 35340
Investigational Site Number : 7920001
İzmit, 41380
Investigational Site Number : 7920017
Konya, 42080
Investigational Site Number : 7920011
Kütahya, 43100
Investigational Site Number : 7920012
Mersin, 33070
Investigational Site Number : 7920013
Samsun
China13 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1560003
Beijing, 100032
Investigational Site Number : 1560012
Beijing, 100053
Investigational Site Number : 1560009
Beijing, 100730
Investigational Site Number : 1560025
Beijing, 100730
Investigational Site Number : 1560004
Changchun, 130021
Investigational Site Number : 1560015
Changsha, 410008
Investigational Site Number : 1560005
Chengdu, 610041
Investigational Site Number : 1560035
Fuzhou, 350005
Investigational Site Number : 1560002
Guangzhou, 510630
Investigational Site Number : 1560027
Hohhot, 010050
Investigational Site Number : 1560001
Shanghai, 200040
Investigational Site Number : 1560008
Taiyuan, 030001
Investigational Site Number : 1560026
Wenzhou, 325000
France13 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2500011
Bron, 69500
Investigational Site Number : 2500005
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
Investigational Site Number : 2500015
Gonesse, 95500
Investigational Site Number : 2500009
Lille, 59037
Investigational Site Number : 2500006
Montpellier, 34295
Investigational Site Number : 2500008
Nancy, 54035
Investigational Site Number : 2500017
Nîmes, 30029
Investigational Site Number : 2500014
Paris, 75013
Investigational Site Number : 2500007
Paris, 75019
Investigational Site Number : 2500004
Poissy, 78300
Investigational Site Number : 2500003
Rennes, 35033
Investigational Site Number : 2500001
Strasbourg, 67098
Investigational Site Number : 2500012
Toulouse, 31059
Germany13 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2760005
Bayreuth, 95445
Investigational Site Number : 2760009
Berlin, 10117
Investigational Site Number : 2760015
Berlin, 10713
Investigational Site Number : 2760020
Bochum, 44791
Investigational Site Number : 2760001
Dresden, 01307
Investigational Site Number : 2760021
Düsseldorf, 40225
Investigational Site Number : 2760012
Essen, 45147
Investigational Site Number : 2760002
Giessen, 35385
Investigational Site Number : 2760006
Hanover, 30625
Investigational Site Number : 2760018
München, 81377
Investigational Site Number : 2760008
Münster, 48149
Investigational Site Number : 2760004
Rostock, 18055
Investigational Site Number : 2760011
Ulm, 89081
Ukraine13 sites
Investigational Site Number : 8040020
Chernivtsi, 58023
Investigational Site Number : 8040012
Ivano-Frankivsk, 76493
Investigational Site Number : 8040017
Kharkiv, 61068
Investigational Site Number : 8040025
Kharkiv, 61068
Investigational Site Number : 8040023
Kharkiv, 61103
Investigational Site Number : 8040014
Kyiv, 01135
Investigational Site Number : 8040013
Kyiv, 02091
Investigational Site Number : 8040015
Kyiv, 03115
Investigational Site Number : 8040011
Lutsk, 43005
Investigational Site Number : 8040002
Lviv, 79010
Investigational Site Number : 8040007
Lviv, 79013
Investigational Site Number : 8040010
Odesa, 65025
Investigational Site Number : 8040024
Vinnytsia, 21001
United Kingdom11 sites
Investigational Site Number : 8260009
Bristol, BS10 5NB
Investigational Site Number : 8260016
Canterbury, Kent, CT1 3NG
Investigational Site Number : 8260001
Cardiff, Vale of Glamorgan, the, CF4 4XY
Investigational Site Number : 8260003
Exeter, Devon, EX2 5DW
Investigational Site Number : 8260006
London, London, City of, EC1M 6BQ
Investigational Site Number : 8260005
London, London, City of, SW17 0QT
Investigational Site Number : 8260012
Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG7 2UH
Investigational Site Number : 8260013
Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 9DU
Investigational Site Number : 8260019
Salford, M6 8HD
Investigational Site Number : 8260007
Sheffield, S5 7AU
Investigational Site Number : 8260010
Swansea, Neath Port Talbot, SA6 6NL
Canada10 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1240002
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2C8
Investigational Site Number : 1240012
Hamilton, Ontario, L8L 2X2
Investigational Site Number : 1240004
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0A9
Investigational Site Number : 1240015
Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4
Investigational Site Number : 1240003
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6
Investigational Site Number : 1240001
Québec, G1J 1Z4
Investigational Site Number : 1240021
Québec, G1W 4R4
Investigational Site Number : 1240007
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4
Investigational Site Number : 1240013
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8
Investigational Site Number : 1240016
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 2B5
Italy9 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3800007
Cagliari, 09126
Investigational Site Number : 3800015
Catania, 95123
Investigational Site Number : 3800018
Chieti, 66100
Investigational Site Number : 3800016
Florence, 50134
Investigational Site Number : 3800001
Milan, 20132
Investigational Site Number : 3800003
Naples, 80131
Investigational Site Number : 3800006
Naples, 80138
Investigational Site Number : 3800002
Pozzilli, Isernia, 86077
Investigational Site Number : 3800013
Roma, 00189
Greece7 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3000001
Athens, 115 28
Investigational Site Number : 3000006
Athens, 11525
Investigational Site Number : 3000002
Athens, 12462
Investigational Site Number : 3000004
Larissa, 41110
Investigational Site Number : 3000007
Marousi, 15125
Investigational Site Number : 3000003
Thessaloniki, 546 36
Investigational Site Number : 3000009
Thessaloniki, 55236
Poland6 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6160003
Bydgoszcz, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, 85-796
Investigational Site Number : 6160007
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-684
Investigational Site Number : 6160004
Katowice, Silesian Voivodeship, 40-686
Investigational Site Number : 6160001
Lodz, Lódzkie, 90-549
Investigational Site Number : 6160005
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 01-211
Investigational Site Number : 6160006
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 01-684
Portugal6 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6200001
Braga, 4710-243
Investigational Site Number : 6200007
Lisbon, 1349-019
Investigational Site Number : 6200012
Lisbon, 1500-650
Investigational Site Number : 6200002
Matosinhos Municipality, 4464-513
Investigational Site Number : 6200010
Porto, 4099-001
Investigational Site Number : 6200004
Santa Maria da Feira, 4520-211
Romania6 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6420008
Bucharest, 022328
Investigational Site Number : 6420004
Campulung Muscel, 115100
Investigational Site Number : 6420003
Constanța, 900123
Investigational Site Number : 6420013
Oradea, 410154
Investigational Site Number : 6420001
Târgu Mureş, 540136
Investigational Site Number : 6420002
Timișoara, 300736
Belgium5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 0560009
Brussels, 1070
Investigational Site Number : 0560004
Ghent, 9000
Investigational Site Number : 0560008
Liège, 4000
Investigational Site Number : 0560001
Overpelt, 3900
Investigational Site Number : 0560007
Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, 1200
Bulgaria5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1000002
Pleven, 5809
Investigational Site Number : 1000004
Sofia, 1113
Investigational Site Number : 1000008
Sofia, 1407
Investigational Site Number : 1000001
Sofia, 1431
Investigational Site Number : 1000011
Sofia, 1606
Mexico5 sites
Investigational Site Number : 4840004
Guadalajara, Jalisco, 44670
Investigational Site Number : 4840001
Mexico City, Mexico City, 06700
Investigational Site Number : 4840005
Mexico City, 14050
Investigational Site Number : 4840007
Tlalnepantla, 54055
Investigational Site Number : 4840003
Veracruz, 91910
Czechia4 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2030002
Brno, 65691
Investigational Site Number : 2030004
Hradec Králové, 50005
Investigational Site Number : 2030001
Jihlava, 58633
Investigational Site Number : 2030003
Teplice, 415 29
Georgia4 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2680005
Tbilisi, 0114
Investigational Site Number : 2680009
Tbilisi, 0159
Investigational Site Number : 2680003
Tbilisi, 0160
Investigational Site Number : 2680004
Tbilisi, 0172
Australia3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 0360005
Concord, New South Wales, 2139
Investigational Site Number : 0360003
Hobart, Tasmania, 7001
Investigational Site Number : 0360006
St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065
Hungary3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3480206
Budapest, 1033
Investigational Site Number : 3480202
Budapest, 1083
Investigational Site Number : 3480203
Budapest, 1138
India3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3560014
Bengaluru, 560001
Investigational Site Number : 3560004
Mangaluru, 575018
Investigational Site Number : 3560005
New Delhi, 110029
Israel3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 3760008
Jerusalem, 91120
Investigational Site Number : 3760001
Ramat Gan, 5266202
Investigational Site Number : 3760004
Safed, 13100
Netherlands3 sites
Investigational Site Number : 5280003
Breda, 4818 CK
Investigational Site Number : 5280006
Groningen, 9728NT
Investigational Site Number : 5280002
Sittard-Geleen, 6162 BG
Argentina2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 0320002
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1012AAR
Investigational Site Number : 0320003
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000
Austria2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 0400004
Linz, 4021
Investigational Site Number : 0400002
Vienna, 1090
Belarus2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1120004
Vitebsk, 210009
Investigational Site Number : 1120005
Vitebsk, 210037
Brazil2 sites
Instituto de Neurologia de Curitiba Site Number : 0760002
Curitiba, Paraná, 81210-310
CPQuali Pesquisa Clinica Site Number : 0760007
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01228-000
Chile2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1520002
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7650568
Investigational Site Number : 1520001
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 8380456
Colombia2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1700003
Bogotá, 111321
Investigational Site Number : 1700001
Bogotá
Croatia2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 1910001
Zagreb, 10000
Investigational Site Number : 1910002
Zagreb, 10000
Denmark2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 2080001
Esbjerg, 6700
Investigational Site Number : 2080005
Holstebro, 7500
Norway2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 5780003
Bergen, 5021
Investigational Site Number : 5780005
Tromsø, 9038
Serbia2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 6880001
Belgrade, 11000
Investigational Site Number : 6880002
Kragujevac, 34000
Sweden2 sites
Investigational Site Number : 7520001
Gothenburg, 413 45
Investigational Site Number : 7520005
Motala, 591 85
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Efficacy and Safety Study Comparing SAR442168 to Placebo in Participants With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PERSEUS)
Primary Objective:
To determine the efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo in delaying disability progression in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS)
Secondary Objectives:
To evaluate efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo on clinical endpoints, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions, cognitive performance, physical function, and quality of life To evaluate safety and tolerability of SAR442168 To evaluate population pharmacokinetics (PK) of SAR442168 in PPMS and its relationship to efficacy and safety To evaluate pharmacodynamics of SAR442168
Read the detailed description
Study duration will vary per participant in this event driven trial with a treatment duration of approximately 12 to 60 months.
- Conditions
- Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
- Being tested
- Tolebrutinib, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TolebrutinibDrug
Also called SAR442168
Pharmaceutical form: Film-coated Tablet Route of administration: Oral
PlaceboDrug
Pharmaceutical form: Film-coated Tablet Route of administration: Oral
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| SAR442168 | Experimental | Dose 1 of oral SAR442168 once daily Receives: Drug: Tolebrutinib |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo to match the SAR442168 once daily Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
6-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP)
Time to onset of 6-month cCDP defined as follows:
Increase over at least 6 months of ≥1.0 point from the baseline expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score when the baseline score is ≤5.5, or ≥0.5 points when the baseline EDSS score is >5.5, or ≥20% from the baseline T25-FW, or ≥20% from the baseline 9-HPT
Measured: Up to approximately 60 months
Secondary outcomes (14)
6-month Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP)
Time to onset of 6-month CDP as assessed by EDSS score
Measured: Up to approximately 60 months
3-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP)
Time to onset of 3-month cCDP
Measured: Up to approximately 60 months
Change in T2 hyperintense lesions by MRI
Total number of new and/or enlarging T2 hyperintense lesions as detected by MRI after baseline up to and including the end of study (EOS)
Measured: From screening MRI to approximately 60 months
Time to onset of confirmed disability improvement (CDI)
Time to onset of CDI defined as ≥1.0-point decrease on the EDSS score from baseline confirmed over at least 6 months
Measured: Up to approximately 60 months
Percent change in Brain volume (BV)
Percent change in brain volume (BV) as detected by brain MRI at the EOS compared to month 6
Measured: From 6 months up to approximately 60 months
Change in cognitive function as assessed by SDMT
Change in cognitive function at the EOS compared to baseline as assessed by the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT)
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in cognitive function as assessed by CVLT-II
Change in cognitive function at the EOS compared to baseline as assessed by the California Verbal Learning Test II (CVLT-II) where available
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life
Change in Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54 (MSQoL-54) at the EOS compared to baseline
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Safety and Tolerability
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs), Serious AEs, AEs leading to permanent study intervention discontinuation, and adverse events of special interest (AESI)
Measured: From screening up to approximately 60 months
Population pharmacokinetics
Plasma concentration of SAR442168 (population PK assessment) at Months 6, 9, and 12
Measured: Months 6, 9 and 12
Change in plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL)
Change in NfL levels from at the EOS compared to baseline
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in lymphocyte phenotype subsets
Change in lymphocyte phenotype subsets in whole blood at the EOS compared to baseline in a subset of participants
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Changes in serum Immunoglobulin level
Changes in serum Immunoglobulin level at the EOS compared to baseline
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in serum chitinase-3 like protein 1 (Chi3L1)
Change in serum Chi3L1 at EOS compared to baseline
Measured: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2020
- Study start13 Aug 2020
- Primary completion14 Nov 2025
- Study completion14 Nov 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Primary Progressive Multiple SclerosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by SanofiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 767 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sanofi
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Sciences & Operations, Study director, Sanofi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04458051
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EFC16035
- Other IDs
- U1111-1238-1318, 2024-514495-41, 2020-000645-14
- Acronym
- PERSEUS
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 1 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 7 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Publications
Maxwell CR, Turner TJ, Wallstroem E, Patel S, Pappas SC, Lewis JH, Andrade RJ, Syed S. Tolebrutinib liver safety: A detailed overview. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2026 Jul 23;113:107404. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2026.107404. Online ahead of print.
PubMed 42546561
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Efficacy and Safety Study Comparing SAR442168 to Placebo in Participants With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (PERSEUS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04458051
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PERSEUS / EFC16035
- Conditions
- Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 767 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- SanofiIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 13 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 14 Nov 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Primary Objective:
To determine the efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo in delaying disability progression in primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS)
Secondary Objectives:
To evaluate efficacy of SAR442168 compared to placebo on clinical endpoints, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesions, cognitive performance, physical function, and quality of life To evaluate safety and tolerability of SAR442168 To evaluate population pharmacokinetics (PK) of SAR442168 in PPMS and its relationship to efficacy and safety To evaluate pharmacodynamics of SAR442168
Detailed description
Study duration will vary per participant in this event driven trial with a treatment duration of approximately 12 to 60 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| SAR442168 | Experimental | Drug: TolebrutinibDose 1 of oral SAR442168 once daily |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo to match the SAR442168 once daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- 18 to 55 years of age inclusive
- Diagnosis of PPMS according to the 2017 McDonald criteria
- Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score between 2.0 to 6.5 points, at screening inclusive
- Positive cerebrospinal fluid oligoclonal bands and/or elevated Immunoglobulin G (IgG) index either during screening or documented previous history.
- Contraceptive use consistent with local regulations for individuals participating in clinical studies
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Participant has conditions that would adversely affect study participation such as short life expectancy.
- Evidence of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), transplantation, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), active hepatitis B or C, active or latent tuberculosis or other active infection that would adversely affect study participation.
- Persistent chronic or active or recurring system infection that may adversely affect participation or IMP administration in this study as judged by the investigator
- History of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse within 1 year prior to Screening.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TolebrutinibAlso: SAR442168Pharmaceutical form: Film-coated Tablet Route of administration: Oral | Drug | SAR442168 |
| PlaceboPharmaceutical form: Film-coated Tablet Route of administration: Oral | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
6-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP)
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
Time to onset of 6-month cCDP defined as follows: Increase over at least 6 months of ≥1.0 point from the baseline expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score when the baseline score is ≤5.5, or ≥0.5 points when the baseline EDSS score is >5.5, or ≥20% from the baseline T25-FW, or ≥20% from the baseline 9-HPT
14 secondary outcomes
6-month Confirmed Disability Progression (CDP)
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
3-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP)
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
Change in T2 hyperintense lesions by MRI
Time frame: From screening MRI to approximately 60 months
Time to onset of confirmed disability improvement (CDI)
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
Percent change in Brain volume (BV)
Time frame: From 6 months up to approximately 60 months
Change in cognitive function as assessed by SDMT
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in cognitive function as assessed by CVLT-II
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: From screening up to approximately 60 months
Population pharmacokinetics
Time frame: Months 6, 9 and 12
Change in plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL)
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in lymphocyte phenotype subsets
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Changes in serum Immunoglobulin level
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Change in serum chitinase-3 like protein 1 (Chi3L1)
Time frame: From Baseline up to approximately 60 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jan 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42546561Maxwell CR, Turner TJ, Wallstroem E, Patel S, Pappas SC, Lewis JH, Andrade RJ, Syed S. Tolebrutinib liver safety: A detailed overview. Mult Scler Relat Disord. 2026 Jul 23;113:107404. doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2026.107404. Online ahead of print.
- EFC16035 Plain Language Results SummaryLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Sciences & Operations study director
Sanofi
277 sites in 42 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Tolebrutinib in people with Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, run by Sanofi at 277 sites in 42 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 277 sites in United States, Japan, Russia, Spain, Turkey (Türkiye) and 37 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
6-month composite Confirmed Disability Progression (cCDP) (time frame: Up to approximately 60 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04458051, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jan 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 31 Oct 2026.