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Cystic FibrosisPhase 2MUCOLAXNCT04458129

Polyethylene Glycol and Intestinal Inflammation in Cystic Fibrosis

A Phase 2 study testing Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000) in people with Cystic Fibrosis, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation in children with cystic fibrosis. In this test, a method adapted from the Fleming one-step scheme will be used. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 4 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Cystic Fibrosis
What is being tested?
Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
23 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
29 Sep 2020to 8 Jul 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 4 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 4 years old and <18 years old ;
  • Patient with cystic fibrosis (sweat test > 60 mmol/l and/or molecular biology identifying mutations in the CFTR gene) with associated pancreatic insufficiency (fecal elastase <100 µg/g);
  • With a rapid calprotectin assay result via the IBDoc test (Bühlmann®) superior or equal to 250 µg/g;
  • Person affiliated or benefiting from a social security scheme;
  • Free, informed and written consent signed by the holders of parental authority and the investigator before any examination required by the research and oral and/or written consent by the participant (depending on his/her age).

Who cannot join

  • Ongoing processing that can modulate the functionality of the CFTR (such as lumacaftor-ivacaftor protein therapy);
  • Patient already on polyethylene glycol or other laxative within 3 months before the inclusion visit;
  • Patient with diarrhea at inclusion (diarrhea will be defined as the presence of 3 or more stools / day in the 7 days prior to the inclusion visit);
  • Acute viral or bacterial diarrhea in the month prior to the inclusion visit (associated with fever);
  • Cure of oral or intravenous antibiotics or antifungals in the month preceding the collection of samples;
  • Change in background treatment in the month prior to the inclusion visit (oral or inhaled corticosteroid therapy, azithromycin, inhaled antibiotic therapy, inhaled antifungal agent, proton pump inhibitors);
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  • Taking probiotics in the month before the inclusion visit;
  • Transplanted patient (on immunosuppressants);
  • Patient with IBD or celiac disease;
  • Patient with digestive perforation or risk of digestive perforation;
  • Patient with ileus or suspicion of intestinal obstruction, symptomatic stenosis;
  • History of hypersensitivity to macrogol or any of the excipients
  • Holders of parental authority enjoying judicial protection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de Bordeaux

    Bordeaux, 33000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Effect of Polyethylene Glycol Treatment on Intestinal Inflammation Associated With Cystic Fibrosis Inchildren

The main objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation in children with cystic fibrosis. In this test, a method adapted from the Fleming one-step scheme will be used. The success rate is measured by the proportion of patients with fecal calprotectin levels < 250 µg/g at 3 months after treatment initiation.

Read the detailed description

Cystic fibrosis is one of the most frequent serious genetic diseases in France (7000 patients). It is the consequence of mutations in the CFTR gene, encoding a protein involved in the hydro-electrolytic balance of secretions. Beyond the well-known lung damage in these patients, intestinal inflammation is present in the majority of patients.

While advances in the management of cystic fibrosis are increasing patient life expectancy, other issues are emerging, including the impact of this chronic intestinal inflammation on the nutritional status and high risk of digestive cancers.

Currently, no management is proposed to treat this intestinal inflammation. The use of laxatives to fluidize digestive secretions and restore a digestive ecosystem close to the healthy subject could constitute a new therapeutic approach to this intestinal inflammation, as previously shown in the mouse model of cystic fibrosis. However, to date, to the investigator's knowledge, no studies have evaluated the effect of laxative treatment on intestinal inflammation of cystic fibrosis in humans.

This study is a bi-centric, non-comparative, prospective study for a phase II trial according to a Fleming scheme.

Study participants will take a 3-month laxative treatment with polyethylene glycol for 3 months. In addition to the inclusion visit, a follow-up visit will take place at 3 months and 3 intermediate telephone calls will be made to ensure efficacy, tolerance and compliance.

Conditions
Cystic Fibrosis
Being tested
Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000)
Keywords
Cystic Fibrosis, intestinal inflammation, fecal calprotectin, microbiota, children, polyethylene glycol
Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000)Drug

    3-month treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000), powder for oral solution, in 4g and 10g sachets. Dosage of 0.7 g/kg/day, with a maximum dose of 20 g/day.

Study groups in NCT04458129
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Polyethylene glycol treatmentExperimentalStudy participants will take a 3-month laxative treatment with polyethylene glycol for 3 months.
Receives: Drug: Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Impact of a 3-month polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test

    proportion of patients with fecal calprotectin <250 µg / g measured by an ELISA test 3 months after initiation of treatment with polyethylene glycol, testifying to the absence of intestinal inflammation or slight inflammation.

    Measured: 3 months after the inclusion visit i.e. 3 months after the initiation of treatment with polyethylene glycol

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g)

    Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test between the initiation of treatment (D0) and 3 months of treatment with polyethylene glycol (M3)

    Measured: Change from Baseline fecal calprotectin measurement at 3 months

  2. Evolution of the digestive inflammatory response, assessed by Analysis of the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory and pro-oncogenic response

    Analysis of the expression of genes involved in the inflammatory and pro-oncogenic response, using NanoString Technology and the nCounters® PanCancer Immune Profiling Panel

    Measured: Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

  3. Evolution of the digestive symptoms, assessed by the JenAbdomen CF-score

    The JenAbdomen CF-score has been described in the following publication Tabori H. et al. Abdominal symptoms in cystic fibrosis and their relation to genotype, history, clinical and laboratory findings. PloS One 12,e0174463 (2017).

    the JenAbdomen CF-Score is based on a CF patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that includes all relevant gastrointestinal symptoms and their impact on subjective quality of life

    Measured: Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

  4. Evolution of the quality of life scores, assessed by the CFQ-R questionnaire

    The CFQ-R questionnaire has been described in the following publication: Modi, A. C. \& Quittner, A. L. Validation of a disease-specific measure of health-related quality of life for children with cystic fibrosis. J. Pediatr. Psychol. 28, 535-545 (2003).

    The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) is a disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measure for children, adolescents and adults with cystic fibrosis (CF). It is a profile measure of HRQOL with several different domains. It has undergone extensive reliability and validity testing.

    The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R) application calculates the score derived from the CFQ-R, on a 0-100 scale with higher scores indicating better HRQoL.

    Measured: Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

  5. Evolution of the composition of the bacterial intestinal microbiota

    The composition of the bacterial intestinal microbiota will be assessed by High-throughput sequencing and phylogenetic allocation of the bacterial flora (on MiSeq, from Illumina®)

    Measured: Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

  6. Evolution of the composition of the fungal intestinal microbiota

    The composition of the fungal intestinal microbiota will be assessed by high-throughput sequencing and phylogenetic allocation of the fungal flora (on MiSeq, from Illumina®)

    Measured: Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

  7. Evolution of the pulmonary inflammation, assessed by the dosage of calprotectin in the sputum

    Evolution of the Pulmonary inflammation will be assessed by measurement of salivary calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test between the initiation of treatment (D0) and 3 months of treatment with polyethylene glycol (M3)

    Measured: Change from Baseline measurement at 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2020
  2. Study start29 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion8 Apr 2022
  4. Study completion8 Jul 2022

Why it stopped: Target number of inclusion not reached

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Bi-centric, non-comparative, prospective, Phase II trial according to a Fleming scheme.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
23 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04458129
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2019/25
Other IDs
2019-004958-29, 2019
Acronym
MUCOLAX
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
30 Jun 2020
Last updated
22 Jun 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Treatment with polyethylene glycol (Macrogol 4000) in people with Cystic Fibrosis, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Target number of inclusion not reached). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Impact of a 3-month polyethylene glycol treatment on intestinal inflammation assessed by measurement of fecal calprotectin (µg / g) by an ELISA biological test (time frame: 3 months after the inclusion visit i.e. 3 months after the initiation of treatment with polyethylene glycol). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2026.

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