CoronavirusPHENOTYPENCT04459351
PHenotyping patiENts Admitted to Hospital With cOvid-19 Infection and idenTifYing Prognostic markErs
An observational study of Coronavirus and Corona Virus Infection, run by Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
PHENOTYPE is an investigator-led, observational cohort study which aims to explore the long-term outcomes of patients with COVID-19 infection and to identify potential risk factors and biomarkers that can prognosticate disease severity and trajectory. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronavirus, Corona Virus Infection, COVID-19
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- 19 Jun 2020to Jun 2023
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: All adult patients (aged 18 or older) who have attended hospital with proven COVID-19 infection and are being followed up in clinic are potential candidates for study enrolment. A member of the clinical or research team will screen the patient against the eligibility criteria.
Who may be able to join
- Aged 18 years or older
- Confirmed COVID-19 infection (as per national guidelines)
- Attending follow-up outpatient visit post hospital attendance with COVID-19 infection
Who cannot join
- There are no specific exclusion criteria
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United Kingdom1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Chelsea and Westminster Hospital
London, SW10 9NH
Research Delivery Operations Manager, 020 3315 6825, research.development@chelwest.nhs.uk
Pallav Shah
About this study
PHENOTYPE is an investigator-led, observational cohort study which aims to explore the long-term outcomes of patients with COVID-19 infection and to identify potential risk factors and biomarkers that can prognosticate disease severity and trajectory.
Read the detailed description
In 2019, a novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 was first identified in Wuhan, China. SARS-CoV-2 infection, denominated COVID-19, causes a predominantly respiratory illness, which varies from mild respiratory symptoms to multi-organ failure and death. In March 2020, COVID-19 was designated pandemic status and as of May 2020 there have been more than 3.7 million cases reported worldwide and 257,000 deaths attributed. In the UK, COVID-19 has caused more than 30,000 deaths to date.
Although respiratory symptoms are the commonest presentation, numerous systemic complications of COVID-19 have been identified, including those affecting the cardiovascular, neurological, gastroenterological, and renal systems. The long-term impact of these complications on survivors and the risk factors for long term sequelae is not presently known. It is likely that increased frailty and psychological sequelae will be significant, which could lead to a persistent reduction in quality of life, as observed in the previous SARS pandemic.
This cohort study aims to evaluate the respiratory, cardiac, renal and psychological outcomes of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection and determine the pathophysiological mechanisms that contribute to disease severity and disease burden.
- Keywords
- COVID-19, Blood phenotyping
- Medical subject headings
- Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Identification of baseline characteristics which correlate with disease severity
The primary purpose is to characterise the different presentations and features of COVID-19 and outcomes.
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Identification of blood biomarkers which correlate with disease severity
Relationship between changes in markers of inflammation (CRP, D dimer, ferritin, fibrinogen, pro-calcitonin) and pulmonary, renal and cardiac complications post hospitalisation for Covid-19 infection.
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Genomic analysis of blood samples to look for genetic susceptibility to severe disease presentations
Genomic, proteomic and transcriptomic analysis of blood samples to look for genetic susceptibility to severe disease presentations and to identify new biomarkers that predict disease severity or disease trajectory
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Secondary outcomes (8)
Incidence
Incidence of:
- Interstitial lung disease
- Pulmonary embolism
- Pulmonary hypertension as determined by pulmonary artery systolic pressure on echocardiogram or mean pulmonary artery pressure on right heart catheterisation if performed
- Renal dysfunction (as defined by new persistent impairment of egfr or new sustained protenuria measured using urinary protein-creatinine ratio)
- Cardiac dysfunction (new LV or RV systolic dysfunction on echocardiogram)
- Psychological distress as measured using Hospital anxiety and depression scale
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in respiratory symptom scores
Assessed through Leicester Cough Questionnaire: Domain scores 1-7; Total scores 3-21
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in respiratory symptom scores
Assessed through the modified Medical Research Council Dyspnoea Scale: Scores range from 0-4.
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in frailty and quality of life scores
Assessed thought the Short Form Survey (36): 8 scales, each scored between 0-100.
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in frailty and quality of life scores
Assessed through the Clinical Frailty Scale: Scores range from 1-9.
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between serum markers and clinical outcomes
D dimer/ fibrinogen and new pulmonary embolism
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between serum markers and clinical outcomes
Troponin/ BNP and cardiac disease
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between serum markers and clinical outcomes
Markers of inflammation (CRP, procalcitonin, ferritin, fibrinogen, D dimer, ESR) and persistent radiological abnormalities
Measured: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2020
- Study start19 Jun 2020
- Primary completionMay 2023 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CoronavirusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pallav Shah, MBBS, MD, Principal investigator, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04459351
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- C&W20/035
- Acronym
- PHENOTYPE
- Status last verified
- Aug 2021
- First submitted
- 18 Jun 2020
- Last updated
- 9 Aug 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Wong, S., Vaughan, A., Quilty-Harper, C. & Liverpool,L. Black people in England and Wales twice as likely to die with covid-19. New Scientist. 2020. Available from: https://www.newscientist.com/article/2237475-covid-19-news-uk-economy-shrank-at-fastest-pace-since-2008/[Accessed: 10th May 2020]
Chan KS, Zheng JP, Mok YW, Li YM, Liu YN, Chu CM, Ip MS. SARS: prognosis, outcome and sequelae. Respirology. 2003 Nov;8 Suppl(Suppl 1):S36-40. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1843.2003.00522.x.
PubMed 15018132Vijayakumar B, Tonkin J, Devaraj A, Philip KEJ, Orton CM, Desai SR, Shah PL. CT Lung Abnormalities after COVID-19 at 3 Months and 1 Year after Hospital Discharge. Radiology. 2022 May;303(2):444-454. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2021211746. Epub 2021 Oct 5.
PubMed 34609195
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Aug 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- PHenotyping patiENts Admitted to Hospital With cOvid-19 Infection and idenTifYing Prognostic markErs
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04459351
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PHENOTYPE / C&W20/035
- Keywords
- COVID-19, Blood phenotyping
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation TrustUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 19 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- May 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
PHENOTYPE is an investigator-led, observational cohort study which aims to explore the long-term outcomes of patients with COVID-19 infection and to identify potential risk factors and biomarkers that can prognosticate disease severity and trajectory.
Detailed description
In 2019, a novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2 was first identified in Wuhan, China. SARS-CoV-2 infection, denominated COVID-19, causes a predominantly respiratory illness, which varies from mild respiratory symptoms to multi-organ failure and death. In March 2020, COVID-19 was designated pandemic status and as of May 2020 there have been more than 3.7 million cases reported worldwide and 257,000 deaths attributed. In the UK, COVID-19 has caused more than 30,000 deaths to date.
Although respiratory symptoms are the commonest presentation, numerous systemic complications of COVID-19 have been identified, including those affecting the cardiovascular, neurological, gastroenterological, and renal systems. The long-term impact of these complications on survivors and the risk factors for long term sequelae is not presently known. It is likely that increased frailty and psychological sequelae will be significant, which could lead to a persistent reduction in quality of life, as observed in the previous SARS pandemic.
This cohort study aims to evaluate the respiratory, cardiac, renal and psychological outcomes of patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection and determine the pathophysiological mechanisms that contribute to disease severity and disease burden.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- All adult patients (aged 18 or older) who have attended hospital with proven COVID-19 infection and are being followed up in clinic are potential candidates for study enrolment. A member of the clinical or research team will screen the patient against the eligibility criteria.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Aged 18 years or older
- Confirmed COVID-19 infection (as per national guidelines)
- Attending follow-up outpatient visit post hospital attendance with COVID-19 infection
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- There are no specific exclusion criteria
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Identification of baseline characteristics which correlate with disease severity
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
The primary purpose is to characterise the different presentations and features of COVID-19 and outcomes.
Identification of blood biomarkers which correlate with disease severity
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between changes in markers of inflammation (CRP, D dimer, ferritin, fibrinogen, pro-calcitonin) and pulmonary, renal and cardiac complications post hospitalisation for Covid-19 infection.
Genomic analysis of blood samples to look for genetic susceptibility to severe disease presentations
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Genomic, proteomic and transcriptomic analysis of blood samples to look for genetic susceptibility to severe disease presentations and to identify new biomarkers that predict disease severity or disease trajectory
8 secondary outcomes
Incidence
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in respiratory symptom scores
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in respiratory symptom scores
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in frailty and quality of life scores
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Change in frailty and quality of life scores
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between serum markers and clinical outcomes
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between serum markers and clinical outcomes
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Relationship between serum markers and clinical outcomes
Time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Aug 2021.
- BackgroundWong, S., Vaughan, A., Quilty-Harper, C. & Liverpool,L. Black people in England and Wales twice as likely to die with covid-19. New Scientist. 2020. Available from: https://www.newscientist.com/article/2237475-covid-19-news-uk-economy-shrank-at-fastest-pace-since-2008/[Accessed: 10th May 2020]
- Background: PubMed 15018132Chan KS, Zheng JP, Mok YW, Li YM, Liu YN, Chu CM, Ip MS. SARS: prognosis, outcome and sequelae. Respirology. 2003 Nov;8 Suppl(Suppl 1):S36-40. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1843.2003.00522.x.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34609195Vijayakumar B, Tonkin J, Devaraj A, Philip KEJ, Orton CM, Desai SR, Shah PL. CT Lung Abnormalities after COVID-19 at 3 Months and 1 Year after Hospital Discharge. Radiology. 2022 May;303(2):444-454. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2021211746. Epub 2021 Oct 5.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pallav Shah, MBBS, MD principal investigator
Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Coronavirus and Corona Virus Infection, run by Chelsea and Westminster NHS Foundation Trust at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Research Delivery Operations Manager (020 3315 6825, research.development@chewest.nhs.uk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Identification of baseline characteristics which correlate with disease severity (time frame: Based on clinical need - Up to 1 year follow up.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04459351, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Aug 2021.