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Malignant Brain NeoplasmNCT04460495

Quantifying Oxygen Utilization of Tumors Using Oxygen-Enhanced Molecular MRI

A study testing Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pH-Weighted amine CEST and Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI in people with Malignant Brain Neoplasm, run by Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial looks to study the safety and feasibility of using oxygen-enhanced molecular MRI to understand how cancer cells use oxygen differently than normal cells. Cancer cells tend to utilize (or not utilize) oxygen differently than normal cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Brain Neoplasm
What is being tested?
Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pH-Weighted amine CEST and Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
7 Jul 2020to 16 Sep 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy volunteers will include persons who at the time of scans do not present with known neurological conditions that might impact tissue imaging results
  • Patient participants should have suspected or pathology-confirmed diagnosis of a brain tumor (any histological subtype including brain metastases)
  • All participants must be able to obtain an MRI scan and must be able to safely breathe high concentrations of oxygen

Who cannot join

  • Participants with contraindications to MRI including metal implants
  • Participants who are deemed not able to or not safe to breath high concentrations of oxygen

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Quantifying Tumor Respiration Using Oxygen-Enhanced Molecular MRI

This trial looks to study the safety and feasibility of using oxygen-enhanced molecular MRI to understand how cancer cells use oxygen differently than normal cells. Cancer cells tend to utilize (or not utilize) oxygen differently than normal cells. By using the oxygen-enhanced molecular MRI, researchers will be able to create spatial "maps" depicting areas of abnormal oxygen utilization unique to cancer. This type of information may be useful for diagnosing new cancers, understanding various "subtypes" of cancer that might utilize oxygen differently, or this information may be useful for evaluating new drugs that impact cancer metabolism.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. Determine the safety, feasibility, and sensitivity of oxygen-enhanced molecular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in healthy volunteers.

II. Measure oxygen-enhanced molecular MRI characteristics in human brain tumors.

OUTLINE:

Participants undergo arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI scan and amine chemical exchange saturation transfer spin-and-gradient echo echo-planar imaging using amine proton CEST echo spin-and-gradient echo (SAGE) EPI (CEST-SAGE-EPI) while breathing normal room air (21% oxygen). Patients then undergo another ASL MRI and CEST-SAGE-EPI while breathing medical grade air (100% oxygen). Total ASL MRI and CEST-SAGE-EPI imaging scan time is 60 minutes.

Being tested
Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pH-Weighted amine CEST, Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI
Medical subject headings
Brain Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called ARTERIAL SPIN LABELING FUNCTIONAL MRI, Arterial Spin Labeling MRI, ASL, ASL fMRI

    Undergo ASL scan

  • pH-Weighted amine CESTProcedure or surgery

    Also called Amine CEST, CEST-EPI

    Undergo pH Weighted amine CEST

  • Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPIProcedure or surgery

    Also called SAGE-EPI, Hypoxia MRI

    Undergo Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI

Study groups in NCT04460495
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Feasibility (ASL,pH-Weighted amine CEST, O2-Weighted SAGE-EPI)ExperimentalParticipants undergo ASL perfusion, pH-weighted amine CEST, and oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI , while breathing normal room air (21% oxygen). Patients then undergo another ASL perfusion, pH-weighted amine CEST, and oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI while breathing medical grade air (100% oxygen). Total ASL perfusion, pH-weighted amine CEST, and oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI imaging scan time is 60 minutes.
Receives: Procedure: Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: pH-Weighted amine CEST; Procedure: Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in pH-weighted amine CEST MRI to measure tumor acidity (MTRasym at 3ppm) before/after oxygen enrichment

    Will be measured by voxel-wise t-tests via analysis of functional NeuroImages (AFNI) software between the average R2' and MTRasym during normal room air and medical grade air.

    Measured: Baseline and two hours after Oxygen enrichment

  2. Change in oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI to measure oxygen extraction (R2') before and after oxygen enrichment

    We will perform voxel-wise t-tests via AFNI software between the average R2' and MTRasym during normal room air and medical grade air.

    Measured: Baseline and two hours after Oxygen enrichment

  3. Tumor blood flow as measured by cerebral blood flow (CBF) from arterial spin labeling (ASL).

    Change in ASL perfusion estimates of relative cerebral blood flow (CBF) before and after oxygen enrichment

    Measured: Baseline and two hours after Oxygen enrichment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2020
  2. Study start7 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion16 Sep 2021
  4. Study completion16 Sep 2021

Why it stopped: insufficient accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
oxygen-enhanced molecular MRI in healthy volunteers.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04460495
Sponsor's protocol ID
20-000449
Other IDs
NCI-2020-03446
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
15 Jun 2020
Last updated
10 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Arterial Spin Labeling Magnetic Resonance Imaging, pH-Weighted amine CEST and Oxygen-weighted SAGE-EPI in people with Malignant Brain Neoplasm, run by Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: insufficient accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in pH-weighted amine CEST MRI to measure tumor acidity (MTRasym at 3ppm) before/after oxygen enrichment (time frame: Baseline and two hours after Oxygen enrichment). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 May 2022.

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