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CardiotoxicityNCT04461223

Evaluation of Myocardial Injury After Anthracycline Chemotherapy in Osteosarcoma Patients Using CMR

An observational study of Cardiotoxicity and Osteosarcoma, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

using a contrast-enhanced (CE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(CMR) which included the measurement of T1 mapping, T2 mapping, T2* mapping and late gadolinium enhancement(LGE) sequences, as well as LVEF and extracellular volume(ECV) to evaluate the respective changes before and after anthracycline chemotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cardiotoxicity, Osteosarcoma, Myocardial Injury
What is being tested?
contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T)
How many people
55 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Dec 2019to 1 Dec 2021
How long will I take part?
1 Year
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: All chemotherapy naive patients whose biopsy results show high grade osteosarcoma undergoing an anthracycline agent as part of their chemotherapy regimen without the underlying heart disease.

Who may be able to join

  • All chemotherapy naive patients whose biopsy results show high grade osteosarcoma undergoing an anthracycline agent as part of their chemotherapy regimen
  • Informed consent has been signed

Who cannot join

  • Strict contraindications to contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
  • Underlying heart disease:myocardial infarction, heart failure, valvular disease or cardiomyopathy
  • Acute or chronic kidney failure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

ELOY YIN WANG, Master contact

+8613588721020

eloy_yw@zju.edu.cn

ZHAOMING YE, Doctor contact

+8613606501549

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

    ELOY YIN WANG, Master, +8613588721020, eloy_yw@zju.edu.cn

    ZHAOMING YE, Doctor, +8613606501549

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

using a contrast-enhanced (CE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(CMR) which included the measurement of T1 mapping, T2 mapping, T2* mapping and late gadolinium enhancement(LGE) sequences, as well as LVEF and extracellular volume(ECV) to evaluate the respective changes before and after anthracycline chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor in children and young adults and accounts for 5% of all pediatric malignancies. The long-standing chemotherapy regimen of doxorubicin and cisplatin with or without methotrexate remains a standard treatment of osteosarcoma.But anthracyclines such as doxorubicin have a notorious cardiotoxic side effect, which causes chemotherapy-related cardiac dysfunction(CTRCD). The American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI) defines it as a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of more than 10% to below the lower limit of normal, which is considered an LVEF of 53%, despite symptoms.

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging is the gold standard for detection of ventricular volume and function. The parametric mapping techniques provide a non-invasive tool for quantifying tissue alterations in myocardial disease and is capable of in vivo tissue characterization.

In this study, the investigators used a contrast-enhanced (CE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(CMR), which included the measurement of T1 mapping, T2 mapping, T2* mapping and late gadolinium enhancement(LGE) sequences, as well as LVEF and extracellular volume(ECV) to evaluate the respective changes before and after anthracycline chemotherapy.

Study Population:

This prospective study was conducted at the Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University. All chemotherapy naive patients whose biopsy results show high grade osteosarcoma were considered. Patients with underlying heart disease, severe hypertension, diabetes mellitus and previous history of gadolinium contrast agent allergy were excluded.Patients were treated with a standard chemotherapy protocol containing anthracyclines.

Study Protocol:

All patients underwent a contrast-enhanced (CE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(CMR), including measurement of LVEF, T1mapping, T2mapping, T2*mapping, ECV, LGE before starting chemotherapy (baseline), after neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment, at the end of treatment (within 1 month), or whenever required by the clinical situation. These times points corresponded to scheduled oncological controls.

The CMR protocol included a standard segmented cine steady-state free-precession sequence, a T2 gradient spin-echo mapping sequence, a T2* gradient spin-echo mapping sequence, native and post-contrast T1 mapping sequences, and late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) sequence. The imaging parameters for the standard segmented cine steady-state free-precession sequence were as follows: field of view (FOV) 340 X340 mm², slice thickness 8 mm , repetition time (TR) 34.84ms, echo time (TE) 1.14ms, flip angle 67°, voxel size 1.8 X1.8 mm, and number of excitation. The imaging parameters for the T2-gradient-spin-echo mapping sequence were FOV 340X 340 mm², acquisition voxel size 1.8 X1.8 mm², slice thickness 8 mm, 8 echo times ranging from 6.7 to 53.6ms, and flip angle 70°. The T2* mapping sequence parameter were FOV 340X340 mm², acquisition voxel size 1.3X1.3mm², slice thickness 8mm, 8 echo times ranging from 2.22 to 17.48 (2.22,4.4,6.58,8.76,10.94,13.12,15.3,17.48), and flip angle 20°. The T1 mapping sequence (Modified Look-Locker Inversion recovery [MOLLI]) was acquired before and 10 min after contrast administration. All MOLLI sequences were based on a 5(3)3 scheme using a single shot steady-state free precession readout sequence (TR/TI/TE/flip angle 291.84ms/183ms/1.22ms/35°) with an in-plane acquisition resolution of 1.2 X1.2 mm² and an 8mm slice thickness. LGE imaging was performed 8 min after intravenous administration of 0.2mmol/kg gadopentetate dimeglumine contrast agent using a 3-dimensional inversion-recovery spoiled turbo field echo sequence (TR/TE/flip angle 813.6ms/1.09ms/40). Inversion time was adjusted before acquisition using a look-locker scout sequence with different inversion times to ensure proper nulling of the healthy myocardium signal.

The primary end point of the study was completion of chemotherapy with anthracycline drugs.

The secondary end point was cardiotoxicity. The time of occurrence of cardiotoxicity was recorded. Cardiotoxicity was defined as an LVEF reduction >10% from baseline, or LVEF <53%.

The following cardiac events were also considered as secondary end points: cardiac death, acute coronary syndromes, acute pulmonary edema, overt HF, and life-threatening arrhythmias.

Being tested
contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T)
Keywords
Osteosarcoma, CMR, T1 mapping, T2 mapping, T2* mapping, LGE, ECV
Medical subject headings
Cardiotoxicity, Osteosarcoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging(MAGNETOM Aera 1.5T)Diagnostic test

    Also called CMR

    CMR T1 mapping, T2mapping, T2* mapping, LGE, ECV

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Completion of chemotherapy with anthracycline drugs

    Chemotherapy regimen completed.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 6 months.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction

    Cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction was defined as an LVEF reduction >10% from baseline, or LVEF <53%

    Measured: From start of anthracycline therapy up to 6 months of anthracycline completion

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jul 2020
  2. Study start1 Dec 2019
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
55 participants (estimated)
Target duration
1 Year
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04461223
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-523
Status last verified
Dec 2019
First submitted
28 Jun 2020
Last updated
8 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, Afilalo J, Armstrong A, Ernande L, Flachskampf FA, Foster E, Goldstein SA, Kuznetsova T, Lancellotti P, Muraru D, Picard MH, Rietzschel ER, Rudski L, Spencer KT, Tsang W, Voigt JU. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American Society of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015 Jan;28(1):1-39.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2014.10.003.

    PubMed 25559473
  • Chen Y, Huang T, Shi W, Fang J, Deng H, Cui G. Potential targets for intervention against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity based on genetic studies: a systematic review of the literature. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2020 Jan;138:88-98. doi: 10.1016/j.yjmcc.2019.11.150. Epub 2019 Nov 18.

    PubMed 31751567
  • Li J, Chang HM, Banchs J, Araujo DM, Hassan SA, Wagar EA, Yeh ETH, Meng QH. Detection of subclinical cardiotoxicity in sarcoma patients receiving continuous doxorubicin infusion or pre-treatment with dexrazoxane before bolus doxorubicin. Cardiooncology. 2020 Jan 2;6:1. doi: 10.1186/s40959-019-0056-3. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 32154027
  • Kopp LM, Womer RB, Schwartz CL, Ebb DH, Franco VI, Hall D, Barkauskas DA, Krailo MD, Grier HE, Meyers PA, Wexler LH, Marina NM, Janeway KA, Gorlick R, Bernstein ML, Lipshultz SE; Children's Oncology Group. Effects of dexrazoxane on doxorubicin-related cardiotoxicity and second malignant neoplasms in children with osteosarcoma: a report from the Children's Oncology Group. Cardiooncology. 2019 Oct 28;5:15. doi: 10.1186/s40959-019-0050-9. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 32154021
  • Puntmann VO, Valbuena S, Hinojar R, Petersen SE, Greenwood JP, Kramer CM, Kwong RY, McCann GP, Berry C, Nagel E; SCMR Clinical Trial Writing Group. Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR) expert consensus for CMR imaging endpoints in clinical research: part I - analytical validation and clinical qualification. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2018 Sep 20;20(1):67. doi: 10.1186/s12968-018-0484-5.

    PubMed 30231886
  • Messroghli DR, Moon JC, Ferreira VM, Grosse-Wortmann L, He T, Kellman P, Mascherbauer J, Nezafat R, Salerno M, Schelbert EB, Taylor AJ, Thompson R, Ugander M, van Heeswijk RB, Friedrich MG. Clinical recommendations for cardiovascular magnetic resonance mapping of T1, T2, T2* and extracellular volume: A consensus statement by the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (SCMR) endorsed by the European Association for Cardiovascular Imaging (EACVI). J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2017 Oct 9;19(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12968-017-0389-8.

    PubMed 28992817
  • Haaf P, Garg P, Messroghli DR, Broadbent DA, Greenwood JP, Plein S. Cardiac T1 Mapping and Extracellular Volume (ECV) in clinical practice: a comprehensive review. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2016 Nov 30;18(1):89. doi: 10.1186/s12968-016-0308-4.

    PubMed 27899132
  • Haslbauer JD, Lindner S, Valbuena-Lopez S, Zainal H, Zhou H, D'Angelo T, Pathan F, Arendt CA, Bug G, Serve H, Vogl TJ, Zeiher AM, Carr-White G, Nagel E, Puntmann VO. CMR imaging biosignature of cardiac involvement due to cancer-related treatment by T1 and T2 mapping. Int J Cardiol. 2019 Jan 15;275:179-186. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.10.023. Epub 2018 Oct 11.

    PubMed 30360992
  • Altaha MA, Nolan M, Marwick TH, Somerset E, Houbois C, Amir E, Yip P, Connelly KA, Michalowska M, Sussman MS, Wintersperger BJ, Thavendiranathan P. Can Quantitative CMR Tissue Characterization Adequately Identify Cardiotoxicity During Chemotherapy?: Impact of Temporal and Observer Variability. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2020 Apr;13(4):951-962. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2019.10.016. Epub 2019 Dec 18.

    PubMed 31864977
  • Whelan JS, Bielack SS, Marina N, Smeland S, Jovic G, Hook JM, Krailo M, Anninga J, Butterfass-Bahloul T, Bohling T, Calaminus G, Capra M, Deffenbaugh C, Dhooge C, Eriksson M, Flanagan AM, Gelderblom H, Goorin A, Gorlick R, Gosheger G, Grimer RJ, Hall KS, Helmke K, Hogendoorn PC, Jundt G, Kager L, Kuehne T, Lau CC, Letson GD, Meyer J, Meyers PA, Morris C, Mottl H, Nadel H, Nagarajan R, Randall RL, Schomberg P, Schwarz R, Teot LA, Sydes MR, Bernstein M; EURAMOS collaborators. EURAMOS-1, an international randomised study for osteosarcoma: results from pre-randomisation treatment. Ann Oncol. 2015 Feb;26(2):407-14. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu526. Epub 2014 Nov 24.

    PubMed 25421877
  • Demissei BG, Hubbard RA, Zhang L, Smith AM, Sheline K, McDonald C, Narayan V, Domchek SM, DeMichele A, Shah P, Clark AS, Fox K, Matro J, Bradbury AR, Knollman H, Getz KD, Armenian SH, Januzzi JL, Tang WHW, Liu P, Ky B. Changes in Cardiovascular Biomarkers With Breast Cancer Therapy and Associations With Cardiac Dysfunction. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Jan 21;9(2):e014708. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.014708. Epub 2020 Jan 21.

    PubMed 31959034

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cardiotoxicity and Osteosarcoma, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact ELOY YIN WANG, Master (+8613588721020, eloy_yw@zju.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Completion of chemotherapy with anthracycline drugs (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 6 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04461223, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2020.

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