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Bone AugmentationNCT04462575

Reconstruction of Atrophic Maxillary Ridges Using Mandibular Blocks With and Without Coverage Using Collagen Membrane

A study testing Onlay bone block covered using collagen membrane and Onlay bone block without collagen membrane in people with Bone Augmentation, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Is the use of collagen membrane on top of particulate bone mixture covered by onlay bone block in Maxilla better than the use of mixture of particulate bone covered by onlay bone block without the use of collagen membrane, in terms of bone quality and bone quantity? Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 46 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Bone Augmentation
What is being tested?
Onlay bone block covered using collagen membrane and Onlay bone block without collagen membrane
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 Apr 2021to 30 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 46 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with maxillary residual alveolar bone height not less than 8 mm.
  • Alveolar bone width from less than or equal 5 mm.
  • Both sexes.
  • At least missing single tooth.
  • Previous Failed Implants.
  • Previous Failed Grafting.

Who cannot join

  • Heavy smokers more than 10 cigarettes per day.
  • Patients with alcohol abuse
  • Patients with narcotic abuse.
  • Patients with bone disease that may affect normal healing, example; hyperparathyroidism.
  • Patients had radiotherapy and chemotherapy in head and neck.
  • Patients had neoplasms in sites to be grafted. 18
Show all 14Show fewer
  • Patients with Metabolic diseases uncontrolled diabetic patients, Glycated hemoglobin (Hb A1c) more than 7 mg\dl.
  • Pregnant females.
  • Patients with Para functional habits, apprehensive and non-cooperative.
  • Bone pathology related to the site to be grafted.
  • Psychological problems, stress situation (socially or professionally), emotional instability, and unrealistic patients' expectations.
  • Intraoral soft and hard tissue pathology.
  • Systemic condition that contraindicate implant placement.
  • Under the age of 18 years.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Faculty of Dentistry Cairo University

    Cairo, 11553

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Reconstruction of Horizontally Deficient Atrophic Maxillary Ridges Using Mandibular Blocks With and Without Coverage Using Collagen Membrane

Is the use of collagen membrane on top of particulate bone mixture covered by onlay bone block in Maxilla better than the use of mixture of particulate bone covered by onlay bone block without the use of collagen membrane, in terms of bone quality and bone quantity?

Read the detailed description

Soft tissue dehiscence could result due to flap irritation as a result of, closure under tension, intraoperative or postoperative recipient site infection, postoperative edema, which in turns compromises stability of onlay bone blocks thus osseintegration of bone block. Any attempt of bone recontouring and resuturing fails since there is no vascular bed. Ideal requirements of barrier membranes are, they should be biological compatible, they must act as a barrier membrane, unwanted fibroblasts should be hindered from entrance while allowing diffusion of nutrients, tissue integration (biological adhesion), tissues should be able to grow into the membrane but not through it. Space maintainer, it should be sufficiently stiff, so as not to collapse into the underlying particulate bone under the pressure of soft tissue and it should be ease in its manipulation, adaptation and handling, as for example, collagen membrane. Some types of collagen membrane, contain some degrees of stretchability.

Being tested
Onlay bone block covered using collagen membrane, Onlay bone block without collagen membrane

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Onlay bone block covered using collagen membraneProcedure or surgery

    The ratio is 40% of xenogenic bone particles (low resorption rate) to 60% of autogenous bone particles (contains viable cells) to be placed in recipient decorticated site and covered by onlay bone block..

  • Onlay bone block without collagen membraneProcedure or surgery

    Onlay bone block without collagen membrane

Study groups in NCT04462575
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Onlay bone block covered using collagen membraneExperimentalThe onlay bone block (harvested from mandibular intra oral sites) on top of a mixture of particulate autogenous bone and particulate xenogenic bone (assembly going to be fixed by at least 2 micro screws of diameter 1.5 mms and length 13 mms, to avoid micro movements of onlay bone block) covered by collagen membrane, stabilized by resorbable suture and fixed by tacs.
Receives: Procedure: Onlay bone block covered using collagen membrane
Onlay bone block without collagen membraneActive comparatorThe onlay bone block (harvested from mandibular intra oral sites) on top of a mixture of particulate autogenous bone and particulate xenogenic bone (assembly going to be fixed by at least 2 micro screws of diameter 1.5 mms and length 13 mms, to avoid micro movements of onlay bone block).
Receives: Procedure: Onlay bone block without collagen membrane

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quantity of bone gain.

    Measured using linear measurements from Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in millimeters (mm).

    Measured: after 4 months from ridge augmentation.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Bone Quality.

    Measured using Image Analyser Computer System using Histomorphometric method (area percent micrometer square) and optical density

    Measured: after 4 months from ridge augmentation.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jul 2020
  2. Study start15 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion30 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04462575
Sponsor's protocol ID
OMFS - (3-3-14)
Status last verified
Jul 2024
First submitted
28 Jun 2020
Last updated
11 Jul 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Hammerle CH, Jung RE. Bone augmentation by means of barrier membranes. Periodontol 2000. 2003;33:36-53. doi: 10.1046/j.0906-6713.2003.03304.x. No abstract available.

    PubMed 12950840
  • Cash and Alex: 20 years of guided bone regeneration in implant dentistry, 2nd ed. (2009).

  • Urban IA, Nagursky H, Lozada JL. Horizontal ridge augmentation with a resorbable membrane and particulated autogenous bone with or without anorganic bovine bone-derived mineral: a prospective case series in 22 patients. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2011 Mar-Apr;26(2):404-14.

    PubMed 21483894
  • Urban IA, Nagursky H, Lozada JL, Nagy K. Horizontal ridge augmentation with a collagen membrane and a combination of particulated autogenous bone and anorganic bovine bone-derived mineral: a prospective case series in 25 patients. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2013 May-Jun;33(3):299-307. doi: 10.11607/prd.1407.

    PubMed 23593623
  • Pellegrino G, Lizio G, Corinaldesi G, Marchetti C. Titanium Mesh Technique in Rehabilitation of Totally Edentulous Atrophic Maxillae: A Retrospective Case Series. J Periodontol. 2016 May;87(5):519-28. doi: 10.1902/jop.2016.150432. Epub 2016 Jan 12.

    PubMed 26759078
  • Polis-Yanes C, Cadenas-Sebastian C, Gual-Vaques P, Ayuso-Montero R, Mari-Roig A, Lopez-Lopez J. Guided Bone Regeneration of an Atrophic Maxilla Using Heterologous Cortical Lamina. Case Rep Dent. 2019 Jun 11;2019:5216362. doi: 10.1155/2019/5216362. eCollection 2019.

    PubMed 31308978
  • Jensen J, Sindet-Pedersen S. Autogenous mandibular bone grafts and osseointegrated implants for reconstruction of the severely atrophied maxilla: a preliminary report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1991 Dec;49(12):1277-87. doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(91)90303-4.

    PubMed 1955919
  • Misch CM. Comparison of intraoral donor sites for onlay grafting prior to implant placement. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 1997 Nov-Dec;12(6):767-76.

    PubMed 9425757
  • Montazem A, Valauri DV, St-Hilaire H, Buchbinder D. The mandibular symphysis as a donor site in maxillofacial bone grafting: a quantitative anatomic study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2000 Dec;58(12):1368-71. doi: 10.1053/joms.2000.18268.

    PubMed 11117684
  • Gungormus M, Yavuz MS. The ascending ramus of the mandible as a donor site in maxillofacial bone grafting. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002 Nov;60(11):1316-8. doi: 10.1053/joms.2002.35731.

    PubMed 12420267
  • Clavero J, Lundgren S. Ramus or chin grafts for maxillary sinus inlay and local onlay augmentation: comparison of donor site morbidity and complications. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2003;5(3):154-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2003.tb00197.x.

    PubMed 14575631
  • Pourabbas R, Nezafati S. Clinical results of localized alveolar ridge augmentation with bone grafts harvested from symphysis in comparison with ramus. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2007 Spring;1(1):7-12. doi: 10.5681/joddd.2007.002. Epub 2007 Jun 10.

    PubMed 23277827
  • Acocella A, Bertolai R, Colafranceschi M, Sacco R. Clinical, histological and histomorphometric evaluation of the healing of mandibular ramus bone block grafts for alveolar ridge augmentation before implant placement. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2010 Apr;38(3):222-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2009.07.004. Epub 2009 Aug 3.

    PubMed 19648020
  • Spin-Neto R, Landazuri Del Barrio RA, Pereira LA, Marcantonio RA, Marcantonio E, Marcantonio E Jr. Clinical similarities and histological diversity comparing fresh frozen onlay bone blocks allografts and autografts in human maxillary reconstruction. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2013 Aug;15(4):490-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00382.x. Epub 2011 Aug 11.

    PubMed 21834864
  • Acocella A, Bertolai R, Ellis E 3rd, Nissan J, Sacco R. Maxillary alveolar ridge reconstruction with monocortical fresh-frozen bone blocks: a clinical, histological and histomorphometric study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2012 Sep;40(6):525-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2011.09.004. Epub 2011 Nov 9.

    PubMed 22075326

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Onlay bone block covered using collagen membrane and Onlay bone block without collagen membrane in people with Bone Augmentation, run by Cairo University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Jul 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quantity of bone gain. (time frame: after 4 months from ridge augmentation.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04462575, which also lists 24 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Jul 2024.

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