Follicular LymphomaPhase 1NCT04468841
Measuring Cell-Free DNA (cfDNA) Levels in People With Follicular Lymphoma
A Phase 1 study testing cfDNA testing, sample of saliva or fingernail clipping and pre-treatment test specimen in people with Follicular Lymphoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The researchers are doing this study to measure and test cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the blood before, during, and after first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. They will look at whether cfDNA levels are related to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Follicular Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- cfDNA testing, sample of saliva or fingernail clipping and pre-treatment test specimen
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 77 participants
- Where
- 7 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Jul 2020to Jul 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ≥18 years of age at time of signing informed consent. Consent is permitted from either the participant or from a Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) on their behalf.
- Histology-confirmed follicular lymphoma grade 1-3a, verified by the enrolling institution
- Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and all the protocol requirements
- Measurable FDG-avid disease
- Not applicable for retrospective patients in CR
Who cannot join
- Patients receiving second or greater line of therapy (except in retrospective cohort of long-term survivors of FL [i.e. >10 years out from frontline treatment])
Trial locations and contacts
7 sites in 1 country.
7 sites in 1 country
United States7 sites
Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities)
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, 07920
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (All Protocol Activities)
Commack, New York, 11725
Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
Harrison, New York, 10604
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All protocol activities)
Middletown, New Jersey, 07748
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All protocol Activities)
Montvale, New Jersey, 07645
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
New York, New York, 10065
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All Protocol Activities)
Uniondale, New York, 11553
About this study
Official title: An Exploratory Study to Correlate the Level of Cell-free DNA With Response to First-line Treatment in Patients With Follicular Lymphoma
The researchers are doing this study to measure and test cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the blood before, during, and after first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. They will look at whether cfDNA levels are related to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. Researchers also want to understand how different genetic changes in follicular lymphoma relate to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment.
Read the detailed description
This is a non-therapeutic protocol aimed to assess the ability of the s cfDNA assay to detect clinical response in FL when compared to conventional approaches for assessing response, such as PET-CT scans.
Study assessments will include: 1) identification of the mutations present in the primary tumor, 2) identification of these mutations in the peripheral blood samples collected before initiation of standard therapy, after 2 cycles of therapy, at the completion of 6-8 cycles of induction therapy, and then every 6 months for a total of 2 years from the initiation of therapy using a cfDNA assay. For patients who receive RT, peripheral blood samples will be collected before initiation of RT, and then 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months and 24 months post RT using a s cfDNA assay.
- Conditions
- Follicular Lymphoma
- Being tested
- cfDNA testing, sample of saliva or fingernail clipping, pre-treatment test specimen, PET/CT, CT, or MRI testing
- Keywords
- Cell-free DNA, 20-199
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Follicular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cfDNA testingDiagnostic test
peripheral blood samples collected before initiation of standard therapy, after 2 cycles of therapy, at the completion of 6-8 cycles of induction therapy, and then every 6 months for a total of 2 years from the initiation of therapy using a cfDNA assay. For retrospective patients, blood samples will be collected once.
sample of saliva or fingernail clippingOther
collected in clinic one time
pre-treatment test specimenDiagnostic test
From bone marrow, blood, lymph node, or alternate site to identify tumor-specific mutations. For retrospective patients initial tumor tissue (if available).
PET/CT, CT, or MRI testingDiagnostic test
PET/CT scans are required at baseline and at the patient's end-of-treatment visit. The other standard-of-care scan timepoints can be performed using PET/CT, dedicated CT, or MRI per the treating investigator's discretion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Prospective Group | Experimental | Study participants with untreated, newly diagnosed follicular lymphoma will have blood collected for cfDNA testing before, during, and after their first-line treatment or observation period Receives: Diagnostic Test: cfDNA testing; Other: sample of saliva or fingernail clipping; Diagnostic Test: pre-treatment test specimen; Diagnostic Test: PET/CT, CT, or MRI testing |
| Retrospective Group | Experimental | Study participants who have received first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma and are in complete remission will have blood collected for cfDNA testing. In the retrospective cohort, MSKCC patients with CRs lasting ≥10 years after induction therapy will be studied. Initial tumor tissue (if available) will be collected to examine the status of s cfDNA in patients with long-term remissions. Blood samples will be collected once, if the patient has interesting results (e.g. positive cfDNA sample despite CR on imaging, etc.) then additional blood samples may be taken during follow up visits. Receives: Diagnostic Test: cfDNA testing; Other: sample of saliva or fingernail clipping; Diagnostic Test: pre-treatment test specimen; Diagnostic Test: PET/CT, CT, or MRI testing |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
whether the assay can correctly identify presence of disease in patients with measurable disease
Response will be evaluated using the updated response criteria entitled, "The Lugano Classification" system. The investigator will use of the 5-point scale for visually assessing response on the pre- and end-of-treatment FDGPET/CT scans. This scale is commonly referred to as the Deauville criteria; it was developed by international experts in the field at the First International Workshop on interim-PET in Lymphoma in Deauville in 2009 and is routinely applied to patients undergoing lymphoma directed therapy. The 5-point scale is described in the table below.
1 No residual uptake 2 Uptake ≤ mediastinum 3 Uptake > mediastinum but ≤ liver 4 Uptake moderately > liver 5 Markedly increased uptake at any site or progression
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jul 2020
- Study start8 Jul 2020
- Primary completionJul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completionJul 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Follicular LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This is a non-therapeutic protocol. The intervention in this study will involve collection of a standard-of-care pre-treatment tumor biopsy (archival tissue, if available) to identify the tumor-specific s cfDNA signature.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Paola Ghione, MD, Principal investigator, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04468841
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20-199
- Status last verified
- Aug 2026
- First submitted
- 9 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 12 Aug 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Aug 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Exploratory Study to Correlate the Level of Cell-free DNA With Response to First-line Treatment in Patients With Follicular Lymphoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04468841
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20-199
- Conditions
- Follicular Lymphoma
- Keywords
- Cell-free DNA, 20-199
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 77 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 8 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Jul 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jul 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 13 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The researchers are doing this study to measure and test cell-free DNA (cfDNA) in the blood before, during, and after first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. They will look at whether cfDNA levels are related to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma. Researchers also want to understand how different genetic changes in follicular lymphoma relate to a person's response to the usual first-line treatment.
Detailed description
This is a non-therapeutic protocol aimed to assess the ability of the s cfDNA assay to detect clinical response in FL when compared to conventional approaches for assessing response, such as PET-CT scans.
Study assessments will include: 1) identification of the mutations present in the primary tumor, 2) identification of these mutations in the peripheral blood samples collected before initiation of standard therapy, after 2 cycles of therapy, at the completion of 6-8 cycles of induction therapy, and then every 6 months for a total of 2 years from the initiation of therapy using a cfDNA assay. For patients who receive RT, peripheral blood samples will be collected before initiation of RT, and then 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months and 24 months post RT using a s cfDNA assay.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Diagnosis
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This is a non-therapeutic protocol. The intervention in this study will involve collection of a standard-of-care pre-treatment tumor biopsy (archival tissue, if available) to identify the tumor-specific s cfDNA signature.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Prospective Group | Experimental | Diagnostic Test: cfDNA testing, Other: sample of saliva or fingernail clipping, Diagnostic Test: pre-treatment test specimen, Diagnostic Test: PET/CT, CT, or MRI testingStudy participants with untreated, newly diagnosed follicular lymphoma will have blood collected for cfDNA testing before, during, and after their first-line treatment or observation period |
| Retrospective Group | Experimental | Diagnostic Test: cfDNA testing, Other: sample of saliva or fingernail clipping, Diagnostic Test: pre-treatment test specimen, Diagnostic Test: PET/CT, CT, or MRI testingStudy participants who have received first-line treatment for follicular lymphoma and are in complete remission will have blood collected for cfDNA testing. In the retrospective cohort, MSKCC patients with CRs lasting ≥10 years after induction therapy will be studied. Initial tumor tissue (if available) will be collected to examine the status of s cfDNA in patients with long-term remissions. Blood samples will be collected once, if the patient has interesting results (e.g. positive cfDNA sample despite CR on imaging, etc.) then additional blood samples may be taken during follow up visits. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- ≥18 years of age at time of signing informed consent. Consent is permitted from either the participant or from a Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) on their behalf.
- Histology-confirmed follicular lymphoma grade 1-3a, verified by the enrolling institution
- Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and all the protocol requirements
- Measurable FDG-avid disease
- Not applicable for retrospective patients in CR
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients receiving second or greater line of therapy (except in retrospective cohort of long-term survivors of FL [i.e. >10 years out from frontline treatment])
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cfDNA testingperipheral blood samples collected before initiation of standard therapy, after 2 cycles of therapy, at the completion of 6-8 cycles of induction therapy, and then every 6 months for a total of 2 years from the initiation of therapy using a cfDNA assay. For retrospective patients, blood samples will be collected once. | Diagnostic test | Prospective Group, Retrospective Group |
| sample of saliva or fingernail clippingcollected in clinic one time | Other | Prospective Group, Retrospective Group |
| pre-treatment test specimenFrom bone marrow, blood, lymph node, or alternate site to identify tumor-specific mutations. For retrospective patients initial tumor tissue (if available). | Diagnostic test | Prospective Group, Retrospective Group |
| PET/CT, CT, or MRI testingPET/CT scans are required at baseline and at the patient's end-of-treatment visit. The other standard-of-care scan timepoints can be performed using PET/CT, dedicated CT, or MRI per the treating investigator's discretion. | Diagnostic test | Prospective Group, Retrospective Group |
Primary outcome
whether the assay can correctly identify presence of disease in patients with measurable disease
Time frame: 2 years
Response will be evaluated using the updated response criteria entitled, "The Lugano Classification" system. The investigator will use of the 5-point scale for visually assessing response on the pre- and end-of-treatment FDGPET/CT scans. This scale is commonly referred to as the Deauville criteria; it was developed by international experts in the field at the First International Workshop on interim-PET in Lymphoma in Deauville in 2009 and is routinely applied to patients undergoing lymphoma directed therapy. The 5-point scale is described in the table below. 1 No residual uptake 2 Uptake ≤ mediastinum 3 Uptake > mediastinum but ≤ liver 4 Uptake moderately > liver 5 Markedly increased uptake at any site or progression
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Aug 2026.
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer CenterLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Paola Ghione, MD principal investigator
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
7 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing cfDNA testing, sample of saliva or fingernail clipping and pre-treatment test specimen in people with Follicular Lymphoma, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 7 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
whether the assay can correctly identify presence of disease in patients with measurable disease (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Aug 2026.