Atrial FibrillationSAFE-PROTECTNCT04479722
Using Left Atrium Appendage Closure in NVAF Patients With High Risk of Ischemic Stroke
A study testing Left atrial appendage closure procedure in people with Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke, run by Shanghai MicroPort Medical (Group) Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of using Microport CardioAdvance Left Atrium Appendage Closure for preventing stroke in Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients who have contraindications for long-term anti-coagulation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
- What is being tested?
- Left atrial appendage closure procedure
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 210 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 3 Mar 2021to 30 Sep 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Non valvular atrial fibrillation subjects aged ≥18 and ≤80;
- High risk of ischemic stroke: CHA2DS2VASc score ≥ 2 ( ≥ 3 for female) together with any of the following circumstances:
- With a recorded history (happened earlier than 6 months from now) of bleeding (including gingival/nasal/oral bleeding, skin \&soft tissue bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, urinary tract bleeding, cerebral haemorrhage, etc.) or bleeding tendency;
- Intolerance or rejection of long-term anti-coagulation therapy;
- Suffering stroke or embolism despite routine anti-coagulation therapy;
- With a predicting HAS-BLED score ≥3.
- Subjects (or his/her legal representatives) are able to understand the study objectives, willing to cooperate with procedure and follow-up. Subjects who voluntarily participate in this trial and have signed the written informed consent form.
Who cannot join
- Subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF) caused by rheumatic valvular disease, moderate to severe mitral stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation, severe aortic valve disease or severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction with pressure difference greater than 40mmHg;
- Suffering with other disease(s) requiring long-term oral anticoagulation treatment;
- Initial untreated AF, or secondary AF with clear cause (such as hyperthyroid heart disease);
- Intracardiac thrombus (including left and/or right atrium) found or persisted;
- Suffered with myocardial infarction within 3 months;
- History of previous atrial septum repair operation or Atrial Septal Occluder implantation;
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- History of previous heart valve (mechanical valve) replacement operation;
- Subjects undergoing heart transplant operation;
- Subjects with symptomatic carotid artery disease (such as carotid stenosis > 50%) or subjects with vulnerable carotid artery plaque.
- Suffered with ischemic stroke or TIA recently (within 30 days);
- Known complex active atherosclerotic plaque(s) in the descending aorta or aortic arch;
- Severe heart failure (NYHA Grade Ⅳ);
- The investigator assessed that there were abnormal result(s) with clinical significance in the routine blood test of subjects;
- Severe renal abnormal: serum creatinine >250μmol/l; or on dialysis;
- Allergic or contraindicated to aspirin, clopidogrel, heparin, contrast agent, and nitinol alloy;
- Subjects who are scheduled to receive operation within 1 year after procedure, and need to stop anti-thrombotic therapy;
- Pregnant or breast-feeding subjects, or subjects who plan to have a child within 1 year after procedure;
- Subjects with a life expectancy less than 12 months;
- Subjects who are participating in another investigational drug or device clinical trial in which the primary endpoint is still not reached before enrolment;
- Subjects have other reasons that cannot maintain 2 months anticoagulation or 6 months dual antiplatelet therapy;
- Subjects with poor compliance (judged by investigator) or cannot complete the study according to the protocol due to other reasons;
- Subjects who are unsuitable to receive LAA occlusion treatment (judged by investigator).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Safety And EFficacy of Using LEft Atrium APpendage Closure in Nonvalvular AtRial FibrillatiOn PatienTs With High Risk of ischEmiC sTroke -- A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of using Microport CardioAdvance Left Atrium Appendage Closure for preventing stroke in Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients who have contraindications for long-term anti-coagulation. And to support registration approval from National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).
Read the detailed description
SAFE-PROTECT trial is composed of Roll-in group, small-size group and RCT group. This trial is planned to conduct in about 20 sites from China.
Roll-in group plans to enroll at most 3 subjects each site to implant experimental device for exploration and observation.
RCT group plans to enroll no less than 210 subjects who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria, and 1:1 randomly allocated to experimental arm or comparator arm.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
- Being tested
- Left atrial appendage closure procedure
- Keywords
- LAAC, NVAF, ischemic stroke
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke, Ischemic Stroke
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Left atrial appendage closure procedureDevice
Implant LAAC system in LAA through percutaneous intervention
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Microport CardioAdvance LAAC system | Experimental | Subject implant Microport CardioAdvance LAAC system to occlude LAA through percutaneous intervention. Receives: Device: Left atrial appendage closure procedure |
| Watchman LAAC system | Active comparator | Subject implant Watchman LAAC system to occlude LAA through percutaneous intervention. Receives: Device: Left atrial appendage closure procedure |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Clinical success
Freedom from ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, systemic embolism, cardiovascular death and unexplained death
Measured: 12-month
Secondary outcomes (1)
LAA occlusion success
TEE examination showing that the residual shunt < 5mm jet width or complete occlusion of LAA
Measured: 12-month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Jul 2020
- Study start3 Mar 2021
- Primary completion27 Sep 2022
- Study completion30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 210 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai MicroPort Medical (Group) Co., Ltd.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ming Zheng, Prof., Study chair, MicroPort Orthopedics Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04479722
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SAFE-PROTECT
- Acronym
- SAFE-PROTECT
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 16 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 23 Oct 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices) will be shared. Additionally, study protocol will be available. The data will become available for the beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication. If the data sharing plan changes after registration, this should be reflected in the statement submitted and published with the manuscript, and updated in the registry record.
Publications
Wang B, Cai H, Wu Y, Chen M, Wang C, Jiang X, Tao S, Zhong Z, Zeng J, Wang F, Ning Z, Yuan Z, He J, Francese DP, Lansky AJ, He B, Chu H, Of The Safe-Protect Investigators OB. Left atrial appendage closure with the AnchorMan or Watchman devices: 12-month results of the SAFE-PROTECT randomised trial. EuroIntervention. 2026 Jul 6;22(13):e720-e729. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-25-01168.
PubMed 42405627
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Oct 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety And EFficacy of Using LEft Atrium APpendage Closure in Nonvalvular AtRial FibrillatiOn PatienTs With High Risk of ischEmiC sTroke -- A Prospective Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04479722
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SAFE-PROTECT / SAFE-PROTECT
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation, Stroke
- Keywords
- LAAC, NVAF, ischemic stroke
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 210 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shanghai MicroPort Medical (Group) Co., Ltd.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 3 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of using Microport CardioAdvance Left Atrium Appendage Closure for preventing stroke in Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) patients who have contraindications for long-term anti-coagulation. And to support registration approval from National Medical Products Administration (NMPA).
Detailed description
SAFE-PROTECT trial is composed of Roll-in group, small-size group and RCT group. This trial is planned to conduct in about 20 sites from China.
Roll-in group plans to enroll at most 3 subjects each site to implant experimental device for exploration and observation.
RCT group plans to enroll no less than 210 subjects who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria, and 1:1 randomly allocated to experimental arm or comparator arm.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Microport CardioAdvance LAAC system | Experimental | Device: Left atrial appendage closure procedureSubject implant Microport CardioAdvance LAAC system to occlude LAA through percutaneous intervention. |
| Watchman LAAC system | Active comparator | Device: Left atrial appendage closure procedureSubject implant Watchman LAAC system to occlude LAA through percutaneous intervention. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Non valvular atrial fibrillation subjects aged ≥18 and ≤80;
- High risk of ischemic stroke: CHA2DS2VASc score ≥ 2 ( ≥ 3 for female) together with any of the following circumstances:
- Subjects (or his/her legal representatives) are able to understand the study objectives, willing to cooperate with procedure and follow-up. Subjects who voluntarily participate in this trial and have signed the written informed consent form.
Key exclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Subjects with atrial fibrillation (AF) caused by rheumatic valvular disease, moderate to severe mitral stenosis, severe mitral regurgitation, severe aortic valve disease or severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction with pressure difference greater than 40mmHg;
- Suffering with other disease(s) requiring long-term oral anticoagulation treatment;
- Initial untreated AF, or secondary AF with clear cause (such as hyperthyroid heart disease);
- Intracardiac thrombus (including left and/or right atrium) found or persisted;
- Suffered with myocardial infarction within 3 months;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Left atrial appendage closure procedureImplant LAAC system in LAA through percutaneous intervention | Device | Microport CardioAdvance LAAC system, Watchman LAAC system |
Primary outcome
Clinical success
Time frame: 12-month
Freedom from ischemic stroke, hemorrhagic stroke, systemic embolism, cardiovascular death and unexplained death
1 secondary outcome
LAA occlusion success
Time frame: 12-month
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Oct 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42405627Wang B, Cai H, Wu Y, Chen M, Wang C, Jiang X, Tao S, Zhong Z, Zeng J, Wang F, Ning Z, Yuan Z, He J, Francese DP, Lansky AJ, He B, Chu H, Of The Safe-Protect Investigators OB. Left atrial appendage closure with the AnchorMan or Watchman devices: 12-month results of the SAFE-PROTECT randomised trial. EuroIntervention. 2026 Jul 6;22(13):e720-e729. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-25-01168.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the article, after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices) will be shared. Additionally, study protocol will be available. The data will become available for the beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication. If the data sharing plan changes after registration, this should be reflected in the statement submitted and published with the manuscript, and updated in the registry record.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ming Zheng, Prof. study chair
MicroPort Orthopedics Inc.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Left atrial appendage closure procedure in people with Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke, run by Shanghai MicroPort Medical (Group) Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Clinical success (time frame: 12-month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04479722, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Oct 2023.