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COVID-19PREDICTCovid19NCT04481620

Development and Validation of a Prediction Model for the Transition From Mild to Moderate Form of COVID-19, Using Data From Chest CT

An observational study of COVID-19, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 7 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Only 5% of patients infected with COVID-19 develop severe or critical Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and there is no reliable risk stratification tool for non-severe COVID-19 patients at admission. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19
How many people
1,329 participants
Where
7 sitesFrance
Study dates
31 Aug 2020to 4 May 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with suspicion of Covid-19

Who may be able to join

  • First chest CT, assessed for respiratory symptoms, without injection of contrast agent for respiratory symptoms, and whose results of the CT subjective visual analysis are compatible or typical of COVID-19
  • biological diagnosis of COVID-19 (RT-PCR) or clinical suspicion (cough and / or dyspnea and / or fever and / or need to use oxygen therapy as part of routine care) at the time of the examination
  • Authorization of the patient for the processing of his personal data, except CNIL exemption

Who cannot join

  • Patient with a moderate (oxygen between 3 and 5 L / min to achieve saturation greater than 97% and a respiratory rate <25 / min without the need for invasive ventilation), severe form (oxygen therapy> 5L / min to obtain a SpO2> 97%) or critical form (need to resort to ventilation and / or orotracheal intubation) at the date of the first chest CT
  • Age < 18 years old
  • Patient deprived of liberty by judicial decision

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

France7 sites
  • CHU Bordeaux

    Bordeaux

  • Clinique Bordeaux Nord

    Bordeaux

  • Clinique Saint Augustin

    Bordeaux

  • CHU de Grenoble Alpes

    Grenoble

  • Hôpital Arnaud-de-Villeneuve CHU de Montpellier

    Montpellier

  • Hôpitaux de Brabois CHU de Nancy

    Nancy

  • Hôpital de la Milétrie CHU de Poitiers

    Poitiers

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Evelopment and Validation of a Prediction Model for the Transition From Mild to Moderate Form of COVID-19, Using Data From Chest CT

Only 5% of patients infected with COVID-19 develop severe or critical Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and there is no reliable risk stratification tool for non-severe COVID-19 patients at admission.

Finding a way to predict which patients with an initial mild to moderate presentation of COVID-19 would develop severe or critical form of COVID-19 according to CT-scan data, simple clinical and biological parameters is challenging. In this multicentric study, the study aims to construct a predictive score for early identification of cases at high risk of progression to moderate, severe or critical COVID-19 combining simple clinical and biological parameters and qualitative, quantitative or artificial intelligence (AI) data from the initial CT from non-severe patients.

Read the detailed description

A few numbers of patients infected with Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) rapidly develop acute respiratory distress leading to respiratory failure, with high short-term mortality rates. However, only 5% of patients infected with COVID-19 are concerned by this pejorative evolution. At present, there is no reliable risk stratification tool for non-severe COVID-19 patients at admission.

Chest computed tomography (CT) is widely used for the management of COVID-19 pneumonia because of its availability and quickness. The standard of reference for confirming COVID-19 relies on microbiological tests but these tests might not be available in an emergency setting and their results are not immediately available, contrary to CT. In addition to its role for early diagnosis, CT has a prognostic role through evaluating the extent of COVID-19 lung abnormalities.

Finding a way to predict which patients with an initial mild to moderate presentation of COVID-19 would develop severe or critical form of COVID-19 according to CT-scan data, simple clinical and biological parameters is challenging. In this multicentric study, the study aims to construct a predictive score for early identification of cases at high risk of progression to moderate, severe or critical COVID-19 combining simple clinical and biological parameters and qualitative, quantitative or artificial intelligence (AI) data from the initial CT from non-severe patients. The final objective is to organize optimal patient management in the appropriate health structure.

Conditions
COVID-19
Keywords
COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, CT, prediction score, prognosis, mild-to moderate form
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. occurrence of significant clinical degradation

    The primary outcome is defined by the occurrence of significant clinical degradation within 30 days following the initial chest CT.

    Significant clinical degradation is defined by the transition from the mild to the moderate form of COVID-19, i.e., according to the WHO criteria, the requirement of oxygen between 3 and 5 L / min to achieve saturation greater than 97% and a respiratory rate <25 / min without the need for invasive ventilation.

    Measured: Day 30 following the initial chest CT

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. occurrence of a severe form

    the occurrence of a severe form, defined by the need for oxygen therapy greater than 5L / min to obtain a percutaneous oxygen saturation greater than 97%, within 30 days following the initial chest CT

    Measured: Day 30 following the initial chest CT

  2. occurrence of an orotracheal intubation

    the occurrence of an orotracheal intubation within 30 days following the initial chest CT (binary: yes/no)

    Measured: Day 30 following the initial chest CT

  3. occurrence of an Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrom

    the occurrence of an Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrom according to the Berlin criteria (JAMA 2012) within 30 days following the initial chest CT (binary: yes/no)

    Measured: Day 30 following the initial chest CT

  4. average length of stay in hospital

    the average length of stay in hospital (days)

    Measured: Month 1

  5. mortality

    mortality within 30 days following the initial chest CT (binary: yes/no)

    Measured: Day 30 following the initial chest CT

  6. evolution of the imaging parameters

    evolution of the imaging parameters of the successive thoracic CT scans in the acute phase of COVID-19, in patients with a positive diagnosis of COVID-19 (positive RT-PCR or positive serology)

    Measured: Day 30 following the initial chest CT

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jul 2020
  2. Study start31 Aug 2020
  3. Primary completion4 May 2021
  4. Study completion4 May 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
1,329 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04481620
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHUBX 2020/23
Acronym
PREDICTCovid19
Status last verified
Apr 2022
First submitted
20 Jul 2020
Last updated
12 Apr 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Zysman M, Asselineau J, Saut O, Frison E, Oranger M, Maurac A, Charriot J, Achkir R, Regueme S, Klein E, Bommart S, Bourdin A, Dournes G, Casteigt J, Blum A, Ferretti G, Degano B, Thiebaut R, Chabot F, Berger P, Laurent F, Benlala I. Development and external validation of a prediction model for the transition from mild to moderate or severe form of COVID-19. Eur Radiol. 2023 Dec;33(12):9262-9274. doi: 10.1007/s00330-023-09759-x. Epub 2023 Jul 5.

    PubMed 37405504

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COVID-19, run by University Hospital, Bordeaux at 7 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Apr 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

occurrence of significant clinical degradation (time frame: Day 30 following the initial chest CT). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04481620, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Apr 2022.

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