Neuropathic PainNCT04485208
Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
A study testing Focused Ultrasound in people with Neuropathic Pain, run by Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
A possible treatment approach for neuropathic pain would employ a process designed to promote healthier function of the ventral posteromedial (VPM) and ventral posterolateral (VPL) thalamic nuclei. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuropathic Pain
- What is being tested?
- Focused Ultrasound
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Jun 2020to 30 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- History of neuropathic pain (onset, location, intensity, duration, quality, aggravating factors)
- Confirmation of nervous system injury through imaging or negative or positive sensory signs confined to the corresponding bodily area
- Failure from at least 3 pharmacological treatments (e.g., antidepressants, anticonvulsants, opioids)
- At least 18 years of age
Who cannot join
- Subjects unable to give informed consent
- Subjects who would not be able to lay down without excessive movement in a calm environment
- Pregnancy, women who may become pregnant or are breastfeeding
- Subjects with scalp rash or open wounds on the scalp (for example from treatment of squamous cell cancer)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Neurological Associates of West LA
Santa Monica, California, 90403
About this study
Official title: Open Label Study for the Use of Focused Transcranial Ultrasound for Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
A possible treatment approach for neuropathic pain would employ a process designed to promote healthier function of the ventral posteromedial (VPM) and ventral posterolateral (VPL) thalamic nuclei. This study is designed to employ focused ultrasound technology to target the VPM and VPL thalamus among participants with ongoing neuropathic pain syndromes to evaluate for tolerability and early efficacy.
Read the detailed description
The present open-label study is being undertaken to evaluate focused transcranial ultrasound therapy as an intervention for patients with neuropathic pain. The subjects in this research study will be recruited through medical practice. Participants who are enrolled will undergo 8 consecutive weekly ultrasound sessions. Targeting for treatment will be based on patient MRI scans using stereotaxic techniques.
- Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain
- Being tested
- Focused Ultrasound
- Medical subject headings
- Neuralgia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Focused UltrasoundDevice
The DWL Doppler ultrasound device enables visual and auditory waveform confirmation of the anterior cerebral artery, and optical tracking technology (e.g., AntNeuro Visor2™ system) may be used in tandem with the Brainsonix Pulsar 1002 ultrasound device to track a patient's brain in virtual space as well as their physical location, thereby ensuring accurate placement.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active | Experimental | Patients will undergo ten to thirty minutes of transcranial ultrasound treatment. The sonification device will be aimed at the thalamus. Targeting will include reference to scalp fiducials based on the obtained MRI; confirmation of target accuracy will either be obtained by Doppler waveform confirmation or optical tracking technology which co-registers patient neuroimaging with real space. Receives: Device: Focused Ultrasound |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score. The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.' Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points. The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.' The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points. The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points. A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
Measured: Baseline
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
The NRPS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity for adults. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing 'no pain' to 10 representing 'worst possible pain.' The NPRS can be administered verbally or graphically for self-completion. The respondent is asked to indicate the numeric scale value that best describes the intensity of their pain within the last 24-hours. Clinical improvement is denoted by at least 3 points improvement.
Measured: Baseline
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
The PHQ-9 is a 9-item, self-report questionnaire to evaluate for depressive symptoms. Each question asks the patient if they have experienced a particular depressive symptom over the past two weeks. Answers may range from "0" (not at all), "1" (several days/week), "2" (more than half of the days), and "3" (nearly every day). Maximum total score is 27 points. A higher score indicates more severe depressive symptoms. A reduction in total score by at least 30% is considered clinically meaningful.
Measured: Baseline
Secondary outcomes (3)
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score. The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.' Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points. The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.' The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points. The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points. A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
Measured: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
The NRPS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity for adults. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing 'no pain' to 10 representing 'worst possible pain.' The NPRS can be administered verbally or graphically for self-completion. The respondent is asked to indicate the numeric scale value that best describes the intensity of their pain within the last 24-hours. Clinical improvement is denoted by at least 3 points improvement.
Measured: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
The PHQ-9 is a 9-item, self-report questionnaire to evaluate for depressive symptoms. Each question asks the patient if they have experienced a particular depressive symptom over the past two weeks. Answers may range from "0" (not at all), "1" (several days/week), "2" (more than half of the days), and "3" (nearly every day). Maximum total score is 27 points. A higher score indicates more severe depressive symptoms. A reduction in total score by at least 30% is considered clinically meaningful.
Measured: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Jul 2020
- Study start30 Jun 2020
- Primary completion30 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Neuropathic PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Sheldon Jordan, MD, Principal investigator, Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04485208
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- fUS_NeuropathicPain
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 21 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 28 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Cohen SP, Mao J. Neuropathic pain: mechanisms and their clinical implications. BMJ. 2014 Feb 5;348:f7656. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f7656.
PubMed 24500412Jang SH, Kim J, Lee HD. Delayed-onset central poststroke pain due to degeneration of the spinothalamic tract following thalamic hemorrhage: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Dec;97(50):e13533. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013533.
PubMed 30558012Klit H, Finnerup NB, Jensen TS. Central post-stroke pain: clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and management. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Sep;8(9):857-68. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70176-0.
PubMed 19679277Kramer PR, Strand J, Stinson C, Bellinger LL, Kinchington PR, Yee MB, Umorin M, Peng YB. Role for the Ventral Posterior Medial/Posterior Lateral Thalamus and Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Affective/Motivation Pain Induced by Varicella Zoster Virus. Front Integr Neurosci. 2017 Oct 16;11:27. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2017.00027. eCollection 2017.
PubMed 29089872Krause T, Brunecker P, Pittl S, Taskin B, Laubisch D, Winter B, Lentza ME, Malzahn U, Villringer K, Villringer A, Jungehulsing GJ. Thalamic sensory strokes with and without pain: differences in lesion patterns in the ventral posterior thalamus. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 Aug;83(8):776-84. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2011-301936. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
PubMed 22696587Mauguiere F, Desmedt JE. Thalamic pain syndrome of Dejerine-Roussy. Differentiation of four subtypes assisted by somatosensory evoked potentials data. Arch Neurol. 1988 Dec;45(12):1312-20. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1988.00520360030007.
PubMed 3196191Plotkin JL, Goldberg JA. Thinking Outside the Box (and Arrow): Current Themes in Striatal Dysfunction in Movement Disorders. Neuroscientist. 2019 Aug;25(4):359-379. doi: 10.1177/1073858418807887. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
PubMed 30379121Vartiainen N, Perchet C, Magnin M, Creac'h C, Convers P, Nighoghossian N, Mauguiere F, Peyron R, Garcia-Larrea L. Thalamic pain: anatomical and physiological indices of prediction. Brain. 2016 Mar;139(Pt 3):708-22. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv389. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
PubMed 26912644
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Open Label Study for the Use of Focused Transcranial Ultrasound for Treatment of Neuropathic Pain
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04485208
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- fUS_NeuropathicPain
- Conditions
- Neuropathic Pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 40 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Neurological Associates of West Los AngelesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 30 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 24 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A possible treatment approach for neuropathic pain would employ a process designed to promote healthier function of the ventral posteromedial (VPM) and ventral posterolateral (VPL) thalamic nuclei. This study is designed to employ focused ultrasound technology to target the VPM and VPL thalamus among participants with ongoing neuropathic pain syndromes to evaluate for tolerability and early efficacy.
Detailed description
The present open-label study is being undertaken to evaluate focused transcranial ultrasound therapy as an intervention for patients with neuropathic pain. The subjects in this research study will be recruited through medical practice. Participants who are enrolled will undergo 8 consecutive weekly ultrasound sessions. Targeting for treatment will be based on patient MRI scans using stereotaxic techniques.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active | Experimental | Device: Focused UltrasoundPatients will undergo ten to thirty minutes of transcranial ultrasound treatment. The sonification device will be aimed at the thalamus. Targeting will include reference to scalp fiducials based on the obtained MRI; confirmation of target accuracy will either be obtained by Doppler waveform confirmation or optical tracking technology which co-registers patient neuroimaging with real space. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- History of neuropathic pain (onset, location, intensity, duration, quality, aggravating factors)
- Confirmation of nervous system injury through imaging or negative or positive sensory signs confined to the corresponding bodily area
- Failure from at least 3 pharmacological treatments (e.g., antidepressants, anticonvulsants, opioids)
- At least 18 years of age
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Subjects unable to give informed consent
- Subjects who would not be able to lay down without excessive movement in a calm environment
- Pregnancy, women who may become pregnant or are breastfeeding
- Subjects with scalp rash or open wounds on the scalp (for example from treatment of squamous cell cancer)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Focused UltrasoundThe DWL Doppler ultrasound device enables visual and auditory waveform confirmation of the anterior cerebral artery, and optical tracking technology (e.g., AntNeuro Visor2™ system) may be used in tandem with the Brainsonix Pulsar 1002 ultrasound device to track a patient's brain in virtual space as well as their physical location, thereby ensuring accurate placement. | Device | Active |
Primary outcome
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Time frame: Baseline
Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score. The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.' Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points. The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.' The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points. The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points. A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Time frame: Baseline
The NRPS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity for adults. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing 'no pain' to 10 representing 'worst possible pain.' The NPRS can be administered verbally or graphically for self-completion. The respondent is asked to indicate the numeric scale value that best describes the intensity of their pain within the last 24-hours. Clinical improvement is denoted by at least 3 points improvement.
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time frame: Baseline
The PHQ-9 is a 9-item, self-report questionnaire to evaluate for depressive symptoms. Each question asks the patient if they have experienced a particular depressive symptom over the past two weeks. Answers may range from "0" (not at all), "1" (several days/week), "2" (more than half of the days), and "3" (nearly every day). Maximum total score is 27 points. A higher score indicates more severe depressive symptoms. A reduction in total score by at least 30% is considered clinically meaningful.
3 secondary outcomes
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)
Time frame: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)
Time frame: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
Time frame: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Sep 2022.
- Background: PubMed 24500412Cohen SP, Mao J. Neuropathic pain: mechanisms and their clinical implications. BMJ. 2014 Feb 5;348:f7656. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f7656.
- Background: PubMed 30558012Jang SH, Kim J, Lee HD. Delayed-onset central poststroke pain due to degeneration of the spinothalamic tract following thalamic hemorrhage: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Dec;97(50):e13533. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013533.
- Background: PubMed 19679277Klit H, Finnerup NB, Jensen TS. Central post-stroke pain: clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and management. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Sep;8(9):857-68. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70176-0.
- Background: PubMed 29089872Kramer PR, Strand J, Stinson C, Bellinger LL, Kinchington PR, Yee MB, Umorin M, Peng YB. Role for the Ventral Posterior Medial/Posterior Lateral Thalamus and Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Affective/Motivation Pain Induced by Varicella Zoster Virus. Front Integr Neurosci. 2017 Oct 16;11:27. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2017.00027. eCollection 2017.
- Background: PubMed 22696587Krause T, Brunecker P, Pittl S, Taskin B, Laubisch D, Winter B, Lentza ME, Malzahn U, Villringer K, Villringer A, Jungehulsing GJ. Thalamic sensory strokes with and without pain: differences in lesion patterns in the ventral posterior thalamus. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 Aug;83(8):776-84. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2011-301936. Epub 2012 Jun 13.
- Background: PubMed 3196191Mauguiere F, Desmedt JE. Thalamic pain syndrome of Dejerine-Roussy. Differentiation of four subtypes assisted by somatosensory evoked potentials data. Arch Neurol. 1988 Dec;45(12):1312-20. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1988.00520360030007.
- Background: PubMed 30379121Plotkin JL, Goldberg JA. Thinking Outside the Box (and Arrow): Current Themes in Striatal Dysfunction in Movement Disorders. Neuroscientist. 2019 Aug;25(4):359-379. doi: 10.1177/1073858418807887. Epub 2018 Oct 31.
- Background: PubMed 26912644Vartiainen N, Perchet C, Magnin M, Creac'h C, Convers P, Nighoghossian N, Mauguiere F, Peyron R, Garcia-Larrea L. Thalamic pain: anatomical and physiological indices of prediction. Brain. 2016 Mar;139(Pt 3):708-22. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv389. Epub 2016 Feb 8.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Sheldon Jordan, MD principal investigator
Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Focused Ultrasound in people with Neuropathic Pain, run by Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04485208, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2022.