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Neuropathic PainNCT04485208

Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain

A study testing Focused Ultrasound in people with Neuropathic Pain, run by Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

A possible treatment approach for neuropathic pain would employ a process designed to promote healthier function of the ventral posteromedial (VPM) and ventral posterolateral (VPL) thalamic nuclei. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Neuropathic Pain
What is being tested?
Focused Ultrasound
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
30 Jun 2020to 30 Dec 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • History of neuropathic pain (onset, location, intensity, duration, quality, aggravating factors)
  • Confirmation of nervous system injury through imaging or negative or positive sensory signs confined to the corresponding bodily area
  • Failure from at least 3 pharmacological treatments (e.g., antidepressants, anticonvulsants, opioids)
  • At least 18 years of age

Who cannot join

  • Subjects unable to give informed consent
  • Subjects who would not be able to lay down without excessive movement in a calm environment
  • Pregnancy, women who may become pregnant or are breastfeeding
  • Subjects with scalp rash or open wounds on the scalp (for example from treatment of squamous cell cancer)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Neurological Associates of West LA

    Santa Monica, California, 90403

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Open Label Study for the Use of Focused Transcranial Ultrasound for Treatment of Neuropathic Pain

A possible treatment approach for neuropathic pain would employ a process designed to promote healthier function of the ventral posteromedial (VPM) and ventral posterolateral (VPL) thalamic nuclei. This study is designed to employ focused ultrasound technology to target the VPM and VPL thalamus among participants with ongoing neuropathic pain syndromes to evaluate for tolerability and early efficacy.

Read the detailed description

The present open-label study is being undertaken to evaluate focused transcranial ultrasound therapy as an intervention for patients with neuropathic pain. The subjects in this research study will be recruited through medical practice. Participants who are enrolled will undergo 8 consecutive weekly ultrasound sessions. Targeting for treatment will be based on patient MRI scans using stereotaxic techniques.

Being tested
Focused Ultrasound
Medical subject headings
Neuralgia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Focused UltrasoundDevice

    The DWL Doppler ultrasound device enables visual and auditory waveform confirmation of the anterior cerebral artery, and optical tracking technology (e.g., AntNeuro Visor2™ system) may be used in tandem with the Brainsonix Pulsar 1002 ultrasound device to track a patient's brain in virtual space as well as their physical location, thereby ensuring accurate placement.

Study groups in NCT04485208
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ActiveExperimentalPatients will undergo ten to thirty minutes of transcranial ultrasound treatment. The sonification device will be aimed at the thalamus. Targeting will include reference to scalp fiducials based on the obtained MRI; confirmation of target accuracy will either be obtained by Doppler waveform confirmation or optical tracking technology which co-registers patient neuroimaging with real space.
Receives: Device: Focused Ultrasound

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)

    Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score. The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.' Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points. The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.' The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points. The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points. A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

    The NRPS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity for adults. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing 'no pain' to 10 representing 'worst possible pain.' The NPRS can be administered verbally or graphically for self-completion. The respondent is asked to indicate the numeric scale value that best describes the intensity of their pain within the last 24-hours. Clinical improvement is denoted by at least 3 points improvement.

    Measured: Baseline

  3. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)

    The PHQ-9 is a 9-item, self-report questionnaire to evaluate for depressive symptoms. Each question asks the patient if they have experienced a particular depressive symptom over the past two weeks. Answers may range from "0" (not at all), "1" (several days/week), "2" (more than half of the days), and "3" (nearly every day). Maximum total score is 27 points. A higher score indicates more severe depressive symptoms. A reduction in total score by at least 30% is considered clinically meaningful.

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Brief Pain Inventory (BPI)

    Self-report measure containing a composite pain score and functional interference score. The pain subscale contains 4 questions, each with answers ranging from 0 'no pain' to 10 'pain as bad as you can imagine.' Total possible score for the pain subscale is 40 points. The functional/interference subscale contains 7 questions, with each answer ranging from 0 'does not interfere' to 10 'completely interferes.' The maximum possible score for the interference subscale is 70 points. The total overall composite BPI score is out of 100 maximum points. A clinical improvement is considered a decrease in BPI overall composite score by at least 30% from baseline.

    Measured: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)

  2. Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

    The NRPS is a unidimensional measure of pain intensity for adults. The 11-point numeric scale ranges from '0' representing 'no pain' to 10 representing 'worst possible pain.' The NPRS can be administered verbally or graphically for self-completion. The respondent is asked to indicate the numeric scale value that best describes the intensity of their pain within the last 24-hours. Clinical improvement is denoted by at least 3 points improvement.

    Measured: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)

  3. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)

    The PHQ-9 is a 9-item, self-report questionnaire to evaluate for depressive symptoms. Each question asks the patient if they have experienced a particular depressive symptom over the past two weeks. Answers may range from "0" (not at all), "1" (several days/week), "2" (more than half of the days), and "3" (nearly every day). Maximum total score is 27 points. A higher score indicates more severe depressive symptoms. A reduction in total score by at least 30% is considered clinically meaningful.

    Measured: Post Final Treatment (8 weeks from baseline)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jul 2020
  2. Study start30 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04485208
Sponsor's protocol ID
fUS_NeuropathicPain
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
21 Jul 2020
Last updated
28 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Cohen SP, Mao J. Neuropathic pain: mechanisms and their clinical implications. BMJ. 2014 Feb 5;348:f7656. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f7656.

    PubMed 24500412
  • Jang SH, Kim J, Lee HD. Delayed-onset central poststroke pain due to degeneration of the spinothalamic tract following thalamic hemorrhage: A case report. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018 Dec;97(50):e13533. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000013533.

    PubMed 30558012
  • Klit H, Finnerup NB, Jensen TS. Central post-stroke pain: clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, and management. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Sep;8(9):857-68. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70176-0.

    PubMed 19679277
  • Kramer PR, Strand J, Stinson C, Bellinger LL, Kinchington PR, Yee MB, Umorin M, Peng YB. Role for the Ventral Posterior Medial/Posterior Lateral Thalamus and Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Affective/Motivation Pain Induced by Varicella Zoster Virus. Front Integr Neurosci. 2017 Oct 16;11:27. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2017.00027. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 29089872
  • Krause T, Brunecker P, Pittl S, Taskin B, Laubisch D, Winter B, Lentza ME, Malzahn U, Villringer K, Villringer A, Jungehulsing GJ. Thalamic sensory strokes with and without pain: differences in lesion patterns in the ventral posterior thalamus. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2012 Aug;83(8):776-84. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2011-301936. Epub 2012 Jun 13.

    PubMed 22696587
  • Mauguiere F, Desmedt JE. Thalamic pain syndrome of Dejerine-Roussy. Differentiation of four subtypes assisted by somatosensory evoked potentials data. Arch Neurol. 1988 Dec;45(12):1312-20. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1988.00520360030007.

    PubMed 3196191
  • Plotkin JL, Goldberg JA. Thinking Outside the Box (and Arrow): Current Themes in Striatal Dysfunction in Movement Disorders. Neuroscientist. 2019 Aug;25(4):359-379. doi: 10.1177/1073858418807887. Epub 2018 Oct 31.

    PubMed 30379121
  • Vartiainen N, Perchet C, Magnin M, Creac'h C, Convers P, Nighoghossian N, Mauguiere F, Peyron R, Garcia-Larrea L. Thalamic pain: anatomical and physiological indices of prediction. Brain. 2016 Mar;139(Pt 3):708-22. doi: 10.1093/brain/awv389. Epub 2016 Feb 8.

    PubMed 26912644

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Focused Ultrasound in people with Neuropathic Pain, run by Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04485208, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2022.

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