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PsoriasisPhase 4INTERCEPTNCT04488185

An Efficacy Study of Secukinumab in Plaque Psoriasis Patients With Subclinical Psoriatic Arthritis as Measured by Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

A Phase 4 study testing Secukinumab 300 mg in people with Psoriasis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Given the role of IL-17 in the development of entheseal-driven pathology, a therapeutic strategy aimed at blocking IL-17 would be a logical option for the treatment of subclinical enthesitis in psoriasis patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis
What is being tested?
Secukinumab 300 mg
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
2 Nov 2020to 24 Mar 2021
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of chronic plaque-type psoriasis confirmed through physical examination by a dermatologist, with at least six months of clinical history prior to the baseline visit
  • Moderate to severe plaque psoriasis at baseline as defined as:
  • ≥ 10 % Body Surface Area (BSA) involvement, or
  • ≥ 3% to <10% Body Surface Area with involvement of special regions (nails, scalp, or intertriginous skin), or with a history of psoriatic arthritis in a parent
  • Candidate for systemic therapy, defined as having psoriasis inadequately controlled by current topical and/or systemic treatment(s) (including topical corticosteroids), phototherapy, or previous systemic therapies
  • Presence of sonographic enthesitis at screening, in at least one enthesis, defined by the presence of at least abnormal thickening and hypoechogenicity of the tendon insertion, with or without presence of Doppler signal (Grade 0-3), or by the presence of grade ≥ 2 Doppler signal, independent of gray scale abnormalities

Who cannot join

  • Diagnosis of PsA as per CASPAR confirmed by a rheumatologist (including the presence of inflammatory pain in entheses or joints), and any other known rheumatological disease affecting the assessed joints
  • Exposure to any IL-17 or IL-23(p19) inhibitor for the treatment of psoriasis (approved or investigational) within twelve months prior to screening, or exposure to any inhibitors of TNF-ɑ and IL12/23 within six months prior to screening
  • Previous exposure to non-biologic systemic therapy for psoriasis, including methotrexate, PDE-4 inhibitors, or systemic corticosteroids within 12 weeks or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening
  • A degree of obesity that impedes proper ultrasound examination of entheses and joints
  • Forms of diagnosed psoriasis other than chronic plaque psoriasis (e.g., erythrodermic, generalized or localized pustular psoriasis, or new onset guttate psoriasis)
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

About this study

Official title: An Exploratory, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Compare Secukinumab 300 mg With Placebo After 16 Weeks of Treatment in Adults With Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis and Subclinical Enthesitis Measured by Musculoskeletal Ultrasound

Given the role of IL-17 in the development of entheseal-driven pathology, a therapeutic strategy aimed at blocking IL-17 would be a logical option for the treatment of subclinical enthesitis in psoriasis patients. This study will be the first randomized trial of a biologic therapy versus placebo in participants with plaque psoriasis and subclinical psoriatic arthritis, using musculoskeletal ultrasound.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this study is to estimate the difference in effect between secukinumab 300 mg s.c. and placebo, based on change from baseline to Week 16 in the OMERACT ultrasound enthesitis score.

Conditions
Psoriasis
Being tested
Secukinumab 300 mg, Placebo
Keywords
Psoriasis, Subclinical enthesitis, secukinumab, subclinical psoriatic arthritis, Plaque psoriasis, AIN457
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Secukinumab 300 mgBiological

    Also called AIN457

    Secukinumab 300 mg administered s.c. (2 single-use prefilled syringes of 150 mg/mL), on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57, 85.

  • PlaceboOther

    Placebo administered s.c. (2 single-use prefilled 1 mL syringes) on Days 1, 8, 15, 22, 29, 57, 85.

Study groups in NCT04488185
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Secukinumab 300mgExperimentalRandomized in a 2:1 ratio to secukinumab or placebo
Receives: Biological: Secukinumab 300 mg
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorRandomized in a 2:1 ratio to secukinumab or placebo
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from Baseline in the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) ultrasound enthesitis score

    Twelve (12) entheses (bilateral AT, LE, PP, DP, PA, QT) will be scored in terms of inflammatory and morphological components according to the OMERACT enthesitis composite semi-quantitative scale (0 to 3). The lowest OMERACT score a participant can have at baseline is 2 (based on Inclusion Criterion number 6, which requires at least 2 points in the B-mode or the Doppler mode in at least one enthesis). The highest OMERACT score expected at baseline will be 72, assuming that each of the 12 entheses assessed shows a maximum of 3 points in the gray scale score, and a maximum of 3 points in the Doppler score. The largest change expected from baseline to Week 16 is -60 points (improvement). This assumes that the presence of structural changes (calcifications, enthesophytes and erosions) may add a maximum of 12 points to the score, and it may not be modifiable with study treatment during the study period.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Change from Baseline in the Group for Research and Assessment of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis (GRAPPA) ultrasound enthesitis score

    Sixteen (16) entheses (bilateral AT, LE, PP, DP, PA, QT, SS, TT) will be scored in terms of inflammatory components according with the GRAPPA ultrasound enthesitis score. The lowest GRAPPA score a participant may have at baseline is 2 (based on Inclusion Criterion number 6, which requires at least 2 points in the B-mode or the Doppler mode in at least 1 enthesis). The highest GRAPPA score expected at baseline is 248, assuming the maximum score that could be assigned to each enthesis. The largest change expected from baseline to Week 16 is -136 points (improvement). This value assumes that the presence of structural changes (calcifications, enthesophytes, and erosions) may add a maximum of 136 points to the score, and it may not be modifiable with study treatment during the study period.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  2. Change from Baseline in the PsASon13 unilateral ultrasound composite score of synovitis

    Joints examined by the PsASon13 unilateral ultrasound composite score: Small finger joints: MCP2, MCP5, H-PIP1, H-PIP2, H-PIP3; Distal interphalangeal finger joints: H-DIP3; Small joints of feet: MTP1, MTP5, F-PIP1; Distal interphalangeal joints of feet: F-DIP2, F-DIP3; Large joints: wrist and knee. Lowest score a participant may have at baseline is 0. Highest score a participant may have at baseline is 184 (5 small finger joints, each ranging from 0 to 18; 1 distal interphalangeal finger joint, each ranging from 0 to 16; 3 small joints of feet, each ranging from 0 to 12; 2 distal interphalangeal joints of feet, each ranging from 0 to 12; 1 wrist ranging from 0 to 12; and 1 knee ranging from 0 to 6). Largest change expected from baseline to Week 16 is -118 points (improvement). This assumes that the presence of structural changes (erosions and osteophytes) may add a maximum of 66 points to the score and it may not be modifiable with study treatment during the study period.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  3. Number of participants who achieve complete resolution of enthesitis based on OMERACT criteria (yes, no)

    Proportion of participants experiencing complete resolution of their enthesitis based on Change from Baseline in the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) score

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  4. Number of participants who achieve Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 90 (PASI 90) (yes, no)

    Psoriasis Area Severity Index 90

    Scores range from 0 to 72. A score of more than 10 generally translates to "moderate-to-severe". Usually, the higher your PASI score, the lower the quality of life. A PASI 90 is at least a 90% improvement (reduction) in PASI score.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  5. Number of participants who achieve Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 100 (PASI 100) (yes, no)

    Psoriasis Area Severity Index 100

    Scores range from 0 to 72. A score of more than 10 generally translates to "moderate-to-severe". Usually, the higher your PASI score, the lower the quality of life. A PASI 100 is a complete clearing of psoriasis (PASI score = 0).

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  6. Number of participants who achieve Investigator's Global Assessment modified 2011 (IGA mod 2011) score of 0 or 1 (yes, no)

    The IGA mod 2011 scale is a visual assessment that consists of a score ranging from 0 (clear) to 4 (severe). Skin rated a 4 is bright red in color with marked plaque elevation and is dominated by thick, non-tenacious scale. For a treatment to be considered successful, the affected area must receive a score of 0 or 1 and experience a two-point improvement from Baseline.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  7. Change from Baseline in Body Surface Area (BSA)

    The total percentage of body surface area affected by psoriasis

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  8. Change from Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score

    A 10-item measure to assess health-related quality of life in adults with skin diseases. Scores range from 0-30 with a higher score being less quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  9. Number of participants who achieve Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score of 0 or 1 (yes, no)

    A 10-item measure to assess health-related quality of life in adults with skin diseases. Scores range from 0-30 with a higher score being less quality of life.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  10. Change from Baseline in HAQ-DI score

    Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is a 20-question scale assessing functional ability. The final HAQ-DI score ranges from 0 (no problems functioning) to 3 (not able to function).

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

  11. Number of participants who achieve HAQ-DI change from baseline ≤ -0.35 (yes, no)

    Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) is a 20-question scale assessing functional ability. The final HAQ-DI score ranges from 0 (no problems functioning) to 3 (not able to function).

    Measured: Baseline and Week 16

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jul 2020
  2. Study start2 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion24 Mar 2021
  4. Study completion24 Mar 2021

Why it stopped: low recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04488185
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAIN457AUS26
Acronym
INTERCEPT
Status last verified
Mar 2023
First submitted
26 Jun 2020
Last updated
31 Mar 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Novartis is committed to sharing access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies with qualified external researchers. Requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to protect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Publications

  • Acquitter M, Misery L, Saraux A, Bressollette L, Jousse-Joulin S. Detection of subclinical ultrasound enthesopathy and nail disease in patients at risk of psoriatic arthritis. Joint Bone Spine. 2017 Dec;84(6):703-707. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2016.10.005. Epub 2016 Dec 5.

    PubMed 27932277
  • Armstrong AW, Robertson AD, Wu J, Schupp C, Lebwohl MG. Undertreatment, treatment trends, and treatment dissatisfaction among patients with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis in the United States: findings from the National Psoriasis Foundation surveys, 2003-2011. JAMA Dermatol. 2013 Oct;149(10):1180-5. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2013.5264.

    PubMed 23945732
  • Basra MK, Fenech R, Gatt RM, Salek MS, Finlay AY. The Dermatology Life Quality Index 1994-2007: a comprehensive review of validation data and clinical results. Br J Dermatol. 2008 Nov;159(5):997-1035. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08832.x. Epub 2008 Sep 15.

    PubMed 18795920
  • Cassell SE, Bieber JD, Rich P, Tutuncu ZN, Lee SJ, Kalunian KC, Wu CW, Kavanaugh A. The modified Nail Psoriasis Severity Index: validation of an instrument to assess psoriatic nail involvement in patients with psoriatic arthritis. J Rheumatol. 2007 Jan;34(1):123-9.

    PubMed 17216680
  • Chen M, Kianifard F. A nonparametric procedure associated with a clinically meaningful efficacy measure. Biostatistics. 2000 Sep;1(3):293-8. doi: 10.1093/biostatistics/1.3.293.

    PubMed 12933510
  • Doherty SD, Van Voorhees A, Lebwohl MG, Korman NJ, Young MS, Hsu S, National Psoriasis Foundation. National Psoriasis Foundation consensus statement on screening for latent tuberculosis infection in patients with psoriasis treated with systemic and biologic agents. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2008 Aug;59(2):209-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2008.03.023. Epub 2008 May 15.

    PubMed 18485527
  • El Miedany Y, El Gaafary M, Youssef S, Ahmed I, Nasr A. Tailored approach to early psoriatic arthritis patients: clinical and ultrasonographic predictors for structural joint damage. Clin Rheumatol. 2015 Feb;34(2):307-13. doi: 10.1007/s10067-014-2630-2. Epub 2014 May 3.

    PubMed 24794490
  • Elnady B, El Shaarawy NK, Dawoud NM, Elkhouly T, Desouky DE, ElShafey EN, El Husseiny MS, Rasker JJ. Subclinical synovitis and enthesitis in psoriasis patients and controls by ultrasonography in Saudi Arabia; incidence of psoriatic arthritis during two years. Clin Rheumatol. 2019 Jun;38(6):1627-1635. doi: 10.1007/s10067-019-04445-0. Epub 2019 Feb 12.

    PubMed 30756253
  • Faustini F, Simon D, Oliveira I, Kleyer A, Haschka J, Englbrecht M, Cavalcante AR, Kraus S, Tabosa TP, Figueiredo C, Hueber AJ, Kocijan R, Cavallaro A, Schett G, Sticherling M, Rech J. Subclinical joint inflammation in patients with psoriasis without concomitant psoriatic arthritis: a cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2016 Dec;75(12):2068-2074. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-208821. Epub 2016 Feb 25.

    PubMed 26916344
  • Feldman SR, Zhao Y, Shi L, Tran MH. Economic and Comorbidity Burden Among Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Psoriasis. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2015 Oct;21(10):874-88. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2015.21.10.874.

    PubMed 26402388
  • Ficjan A, Husic R, Gretler J, Lackner A, Graninger WB, Gutierrez M, Duftner C, Hermann J, Dejaco C. Ultrasound composite scores for the assessment of inflammatory and structural pathologies in Psoriatic Arthritis (PsASon-Score). Arthritis Res Ther. 2014 Oct 31;16(5):476. doi: 10.1186/s13075-014-0476-2.

    PubMed 25361855
  • Finlay AY, Khan GK. Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI)--a simple practical measure for routine clinical use. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1994 May;19(3):210-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.1994.tb01167.x.

    PubMed 8033378
  • Fredriksson T, Pettersson U. Severe psoriasis--oral therapy with a new retinoid. Dermatologica. 1978;157(4):238-44. doi: 10.1159/000250839.

    PubMed 357213
  • Gladman DD, Antoni C, Mease P, Clegg DO, Nash P. Psoriatic arthritis: epidemiology, clinical features, course, and outcome. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005 Mar;64 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):ii14-7. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.032482.

    PubMed 15708927
  • Gottlieb AB, Griffiths CE, Ho VC, Lahfa M, Mrowietz U, Murrell DF, Ortonne JP, Todd G, Cherill R, Marks I, Emady-Azar S, Paul CF; Multi-Centre Investigator Group. Oral pimecrolimus in the treatment of moderate to severe chronic plaque-type psoriasis: a double-blind, multicentre, randomized, dose-finding trial. Br J Dermatol. 2005 Jun;152(6):1219-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2005.06661.x.

    PubMed 15948985

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Secukinumab 300 mg in people with Psoriasis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Mar 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from Baseline in the Outcome Measures in Rheumatology (OMERACT) ultrasound enthesitis score (time frame: Baseline and Week 16). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04488185, which also lists 28 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Mar 2023.

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