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PancreatitisNCT04492124

Influence of Vater's Ampulla Morphology on ERCP

An observational study of Pancreatitis, run by University of Minho at 1 site in Portugal.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Determine the influence of the papilla's morphology on the various outcomes of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), namely on the success of biliary cannulation, on complications, and on the need to use rescue cannulation techniques; Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatitis
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 sitePortugal
Study dates
1 Jun 2020to 1 Jun 2022
How long will I take part?
30 Days
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: All individuals referred for CPRE in the Digestive Endoscopy Unit of the Santa Luzia Hospital, Unidade Local de Saúde do Alto Minho, will be invited to participate in the study, in the period between June 1, 2020 to June 1, 2022.

Who may be able to join

  • ERCP with indication for biliary access
  • Naïve papilla

Who cannot join

  • Patients unable to understand the informed consent
  • Patients with surgically altered anatomy
  • Patients with tumors of the papilla
  • Previous sphincterotomy
  • Spontaneous papillary fistula
  • Papilla not visualized

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Luís Lopes, MD, PhD, MBA contact

+351932841974

luis.m.lopes@me.com

João Pedro Sousa Silva R Fernandes, MD contact

+351960315790

jotillfernandes@hotmail.com

Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Santa Luzia Hospital, Unidade Local de Saúde do Alto Minho

    Viana do Castelo, 4904-858

    Luís Lopes, +351938241974, luis.m.lopes@me.com

    João Fernandes, +351960315790, jotillfernandes@hotmail.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in Portugal

About this study

Official title: Influence of Vater's Ampulla Morphology on Biliary Cannulation Rate, Complications and Advanced Biliary Cannulation Techniques

Determine the influence of the papilla's morphology on the various outcomes of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP), namely on the success of biliary cannulation, on complications, and on the need to use rescue cannulation techniques;

Read the detailed description
  1. Background ERCP is an advanced procedure which is widely used in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of benign and malignant pancreatobiliary disorders1,2,3,4,5. Selective cannulation of the common bile duct (CBD) is the most important and challenging step in a biliary endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography6,7. However, in the first ERCP, even in experienced hands, biliary cannulation may fail in up to 15 % - 35 % of cases when using standard methods alone8. Since the first description of the "Vater's papilla" by Abraham Vater in 17209, the variability in papillary morphology has been widely recognized10. The use of high quality digital images has led to a clear need and desire to create an endoscopic classification based on the papilla's morphology. During the last decade, several authors have proposed different classifications in order to predict the success of cannulation, complications and the need for more advanced cannulation techniques11,12,13,14,15. However, all the proposed classifications, with the exception of one, fail because they have not been submitted to a validation process. The only validated one is the proposed by Haraldsson13, which still has the drawback of not incorporating some of the papillary morphologies. Given the need, our research group created a new classification (entitled "Viana Classification") that not only incorporates more morphologies but was also validated in due course. Hence, the next step is to explore the potential implications of papillary morphology on the success of biliary cannulation, complications resulting from ERCP and the need to use rescue techniques (fistulotomy and double-guidewire cannulation) in the event of failure of the standard cannulation.
  2. Financial resources All participants included in this study will perform ERCP, laboratory tests and other complementary diagnostic tests after a duly justified medical prescription (the exact same exams that the patient would do if there wasn't this study). Therefore, there are no additional costs or consumption of hospital resources.
  3. Ethical considerations In this study, participants will be included after informed consent. Anonymity and confidentiality will be safeguarded by assigning an individual numeric code. It will also be explained the possibility of withdrawing from the study at any time, with the guarantee of the total elimination of data. All researchers involved in the study will adhere to the Rules of Ethical Conduct and Best Practices in order to comply with the precepts of the Declaration of Helsinki, the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine, the guidelines of the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences and the Guide to Good Clinical Practice.
  4. Statistical analysis Qualitative variables will be summarized using absolute and relative frequencies, and quantitative variables will be summarized using the mean and standard deviation or the median and interquartile range, depending on their distribution profiles. The normality of the quantitative variables will be assessed using the histogram distribution. Relations between categorical variables will be assessed using a chi-square test and Fisher´s exact test. Differences between two or more groups of independent non-normally distributed quantitative variables will be evaluated using a Kruskal-Wallis test. To explain the risk of pancreatitis, a binomial logistic regression model with multiple predictors will be performed. The null hypothesis will be rejected when the test statistics p-values are less than <0.05. Statistical analysis, sample size calculation and graphics will be performed using Stata software (StataCorp. 2015. Stata Statistical Software: Release 14. College Station, StataCorp LP)
  5. Expected results

The results from this study will contribute to a better understanding of the influence of papillary morphology on cannulation difficulty. In the event of demonstrating that some morphologies imply greater difficulty in cannulation, strategies may be created, such as the use of ab initio rescue techniques, in order to improve the results of ERCP, namely the cannulation rate.

Conditions
Pancreatitis
Keywords
Vater's ampulla, Major Papilla, ERCP, Biliary cannulation, Precut
Medical subject headings
Pancreatitis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation between the morphology of the Vater's Ampulla and biliary cannulation difficulty

    Correlation between the morphology of the Papilla de Vater, defined by the Viana classification, and the difficulty of cannulation between experts and other endoscopists (initiates and non-expert specialists)

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation between the morphology of the Vater's Ampulla, and complications, and need/success of advanced cannulation techniques

    Correlation between the morphology of the Vater's Ampulla, defined by the Viana classification, and complications, and need/success of advanced cannulation techniques (fistulotomy and double-guidewire cannulation)

    Measured: up to 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Jul 2020
  2. Study start1 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
Target duration
30 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04492124
Sponsor's protocol ID
30/2020
Status last verified
Jul 2020
First submitted
9 Jul 2020
Last updated
30 Jul 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Canena J, Liberato M, Coutinho AP, Marques I, Romao C, Veiga PM, Neves BC. Predictive value of cholangioscopy after endoscopic management of early postcholecystectomy bile duct strictures with an increasing number of plastic stents: a prospective study (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2014 Feb;79(2):279-88. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.07.022. Epub 2013 Sep 5.

    PubMed 24012251
  • Canena J, Coimbra J, Carvalho D, Rodrigues C, Silva M, Costa M, Horta D, Mateus Dias A, Seves I, Ramos G, Ricardo L, Coutinho AP, Romao C, Veiga PM. Endoscopic bilio-duodenal bypass: outcomes of primary and revision efficacy of combined metallic stents in malignant duodenal and biliary obstructions. Dig Dis Sci. 2014 Nov;59(11):2779-89. doi: 10.1007/s10620-014-3199-y. Epub 2014 May 13.

    PubMed 24821464
  • Canena J, Liberato M, Meireles L, Marques I, Romao C, Coutinho AP, Neves BC, Veiga PM. A non-randomized study in consecutive patients with postcholecystectomy refractory biliary leaks who were managed endoscopically with the use of multiple plastic stents or fully covered self-expandable metal stents (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2015 Jul;82(1):70-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2014.11.038. Epub 2015 Mar 11.

    PubMed 25771064
  • Canena J. Once upon a Time a Guideline Was Used for the Evaluation of Suspected Choledocholithiasis: A Fairy Tale or a Nightmare? GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2018 Jan;25(1):6-9. doi: 10.1159/000481688. Epub 2017 Nov 8. No abstract available.

    PubMed 29457044
  • Canena J, Lopes L, Fernandes J, Alexandrino G, Lourenco L, Libanio D, Horta D, Giestas S, Reis J. Outcomes of Single-Operator Cholangioscopy-Guided Lithotripsy in Patients with Difficult Biliary and Pancreatic Stones. GE Port J Gastroenterol. 2019 Mar;26(2):105-113. doi: 10.1159/000488508. Epub 2018 May 16.

    PubMed 30976615
  • Lopes L, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Rolanda C. Safety and efficacy of precut needle-knife fistulotomy. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jun;49(6):759-65. doi: 10.3109/00365521.2014.898085. Epub 2014 Mar 18.

    PubMed 24641260
  • Testoni PA, Mariani A, Aabakken L, Arvanitakis M, Bories E, Costamagna G, Deviere J, Dinis-Ribeiro M, Dumonceau JM, Giovannini M, Gyokeres T, Hafner M, Halttunen J, Hassan C, Lopes L, Papanikolaou IS, Tham TC, Tringali A, van Hooft J, Williams EJ. Papillary cannulation and sphincterotomy techniques at ERCP: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline. Endoscopy. 2016 Jul;48(7):657-83. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-108641. Epub 2016 Jun 14.

    PubMed 27299638
  • Testoni PA, Testoni S, Giussani A. Difficult biliary cannulation during ERCP: how to facilitate biliary access and minimize the risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis. Dig Liver Dis. 2011 Aug;43(8):596-603. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2011.01.019. Epub 2011 Mar 4.

    PubMed 21377432
  • Lerch MM, Domschke W. Abraham Vater of the ampulla (papilla) of Vater. Gastroenterology. 2000 Feb;118(2):379. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(00)70243-5. No abstract available.

    PubMed 10691372
  • Vater A. Dissertatio anatomica quo novum bilis dicetilicum circa orifucum ductus choledochi ut et valvulosam colli vesicæ felleæ constructionem ad disceptandum proponit. Wittenberg 1720

  • Horiuchi A, Nakayama Y, Kajiyama M, Tanaka N. Effect of precut sphincterotomy on biliary cannulation based on the characteristics of the major duodenal papilla. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Sep;5(9):1113-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2007.05.014. Epub 2007 Aug 6.

    PubMed 17689295
  • Lee TH, Bang BW, Park SH, Jeong S, Lee DH, Kim SJ. Precut fistulotomy for difficult biliary cannulation: is it a risky preference in relation to the experience of an endoscopist? Dig Dis Sci. 2011 Jun;56(6):1896-903. doi: 10.1007/s10620-010-1483-z. Epub 2010 Nov 17.

    PubMed 21082346
  • Haraldsson E, Lundell L, Swahn F, Enochsson L, Lohr JM, Arnelo U; Scandinavian Association for Digestive Endoscopy (SADE) Study Group of Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreaticography. Endoscopic classification of the papilla of Vater. Results of an inter- and intraobserver agreement study. United European Gastroenterol J. 2017 Jun;5(4):504-510. doi: 10.1177/2050640616674837. Epub 2016 Oct 17.

    PubMed 28588881
  • Haraldsson E, Kylanpaa L, Gronroos J, Saarela A, Toth E, Qvigstad G, Hult M, Lindstrom O, Laine S, Karjula H, Hauge T, Sadik R, Arnelo U. Macroscopic appearance of the major duodenal papilla influences bile duct cannulation: a prospective multicenter study by the Scandinavian Association for Digestive Endoscopy Study Group for ERCP. Gastrointest Endosc. 2019 Dec;90(6):957-963. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.07.014. Epub 2019 Jul 18.

    PubMed 31326385
  • Watanabe M, Okuwaki K, Kida M, Imaizumi H, Yamauchi H, Kaneko T, Iwai T, Hasegawa R, Miyata E, Masutani H, Tadehara M, Adachi K, Koizumi W. Transpapillary Biliary Cannulation is Difficult in Cases with Large Oral Protrusion of the Duodenal Papilla. Dig Dis Sci. 2019 Aug;64(8):2291-2299. doi: 10.1007/s10620-019-05510-z. Epub 2019 Feb 12.

    PubMed 30746630

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pancreatitis, run by University of Minho at 1 site in Portugal.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Portugal. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Luís Lopes, MD, PhD, MBA (+351932841974, luis.m.lopes@me.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation between the morphology of the Vater's Ampulla and biliary cannulation difficulty (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04492124, which also lists 15 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jul 2020.

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