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Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisPhase 2NCT04499963

Trial of Theracurmin for Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

A Phase 2 study testing Theracurmin HP in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Richard Bedlack, M.D., Ph.D. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This will be a 6-month, widely inclusive, virtual, single-center, open-label pilot trial utilizing a historical control group. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Theracurmin HP
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
28 Aug 2020to 30 Aug 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, aged at least 18 years.
  • Sporadic or familial ALS diagnosed as possible, laboratory-supported probable, probable, or definite as defined by revised El Escorial criteria.
  • Patient is able to understand and express informed consent (in the opinion of the site investigator).
  • Patient has access to the Internet on a desktop computer, laptop, or tablet and has a working email address.
  • Patient or caregiver is willing and able to use a computer and enter data on a secure website.
  • Patient is able to read and write English.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Patient is expected to survive for the duration of the trial.
  • Women must not be pregnant (will have evidence of a negative pregnancy test obtained by local physician within past 7 days or be post-menopausal)
  • Women must not be able to become pregnant (e.g., post-menopausal, surgically sterile, or using adequate birth control methods) for the duration of the study and three months after study completion. Adequate contraception includes: abstinence, hormonal contraception (oral contraception, implanted contraception, injected contraception or other hormonal contraception, for example patch or contraceptive ring), intrauterine device (IUD) in place for ≥ 3 months, barrier method in conjunction with spermicide, or another adequate method.

Who cannot join

  • Patient is taking other experimental treatments for ALS (those that are part of an active research study).
  • Prior side effects from curcumin or turmeric containing products
  • Patient has a medical or psychiatric illness that could in the investigator's opinion interfere with the patient's ability to participate in this study.
  • Pregnant women or women currently breastfeeding.
  • Life expectancy shorter than the duration of the trial.
  • Taking an antiplatelet agent or anticoagulant (due to the theoretically increased risk of bleeding from curcumin products).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Duke University Medical Center

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: An Open-label, Single-center, 6-month Trial of Theracurmin for Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

This will be a 6-month, widely inclusive, virtual, single-center, open-label pilot trial utilizing a historical control group.

Read the detailed description

This will be a 6-month, widely inclusive, virtual, single-center, open-label pilot trial utilizing a historical control group. Following informed consent and screening, participants with ALS will take Theracurmin 1 capsule (90mg) twice daily for 6-months. Treatment with the Theracurmin and all study outcome measures and labs are being performed exclusively for research purposes. Collected data includes saliva and stool microbiome sampling, adverse events, concomitant medications, weight and height, Theracurmin treatment evaluations, and Thrive Questionnaires. Participants will be asked to register on the website Patientslikeme.

Being tested
Theracurmin HP
Medical subject headings
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Theracurmin HPDrug

    The intervention is based on the twice daily dosage of Theracurmin 90 mg capsules used in a trial of patients with mild cognitive impairment

Study groups in NCT04499963
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Open Label ArmExperimentalThe intervention is twice daily dosage of Theracurmin 90 mg capsules. This same dose was used in a successful trial of patients with mild cognitive impairment. Theracurmin HP capsules containing 90 mg curcumin each that will be taken as one capsule twice daily for 6 months. Each capsule contains 300 mg Theracurmin enhanced bioavailable water-dispersible turmeric rhizome complex providing 30% curcumin (90 mg). The content of Theracurmin HP has been independently certified by NSF International under NSF/ANSI 173.
Receives: Drug: Theracurmin HP
Healthy Control ArmNo interventionWe will seek to enroll 50 healthy control participants. We will attempt to enroll one control subject from each enrolled primary participant's home, preferably a spouse or partner of similar age if possible. We plan to use this data to compare the microbiome of control participants to that of the ALS participants at baseline, week 4 and month 6. We will not conduct further follow-up or collect additional samples with the control subjects.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in ALSFRS-R Slope

    The ALSFRS-R (ALS Functional Rating Scale-Revised) will be determined at all video/telephone visits. ALSFRS-R is a quickly administered (five minute) ordinal rating scale (ratings 0-4) used to determine patients' assessments of their capability and independence in 12 functional activities. All 12 activities are relevant in ALS. Change in ALSFRS-R scores correlate with change in strength over time, and it is closely associated with quality of life measures and predicted survival. Each task is rated on a five-point scale from 0 = can't do, to 4 = normal ability. Individual item scores are summed to produce a reported score of between 0=worst and 48=best.

    Measured: Starting at week 4 and then once every 30 days for 6 months

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Number of Participants With ALS Reversal

    Number of participants who have an ALSFRS-R (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised) score that improves by 4 points or more over 6 months. The ALSFRS-R is used to determine patients' assessments of their capability and independence in 12 functional activities. All 12 activities are relevant in ALS. Change in ALSFRS-R scores correlate with change in strength over time, and it is closely associated with quality of life measures and predicted survival. Each task is rated on a five-point scale from 0 = can't do, to 4 = normal ability. Individual item scores are summed to produce a reported score of between 0=worst and 48=best.

    Measured: Month 6

  2. Total Number of Adverse Events as Measured by Patient Reporting

    Adverse and serious adverse events will be recorded throughout the study.

    Measured: up to 6 months

  3. Enrollment Rate

    The number of participants enrolled divided by the number of months it took to enroll them.

    Measured: up to 6 months

  4. Retention as Measured by the Number of Participants Who Completed the 6 Month Study Visit

    The percentage of enrolled participants who completed the 6 month study visit.

    Measured: month 6

  5. Shannon Diversity Index of the Oral Microbiome

    Comparing the changes in the saliva microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. Data will be compared within subjects with ALS to assess possible changes over the length of the study and identify microbial correlates of disease progression. The Shannon diversity index takes into account the number of species living in a habitat (richness) and their relative abundance (evenness). The minimum value is 0, which indicates no diversity (only one species is found). There is no upper limit to the index; the maximum value occurs when all species have the same number of individuals. Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

  6. Faith's Phylogenetic Diversity of the Oral Microbiome

    Comparing the changes in the saliva microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. Data will be compared within subjects with ALS to assess possible changes over the length of the study and identify microbial correlates of disease progression. Phylogenetic diversity (PD) is a measure of biodiversity, based on phylogeny (the tree of life). PD is defined as equal to the sum of the lengths of all the branches on the tree that span the members of the set. The branch lengths on the tree count the relative number of new features arising along that part of the tree. Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, and month 6

  7. Observed Features (Amplicon Sequence Variants, ASV) of the Oral Microbiome

    Comparing the changes in the saliva microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. Data will be compared within subjects with ALS to assess possible changes over the length of the study and identify microbial correlates of disease progression. An amplicon sequence variant (ASV) is any one of the inferred single DNA sequences recovered from a high-throughput analysis of marker genes. Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

  8. Pielou's Evenness Index of the Oral Microbiome

    Comparing the changes in the saliva microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. Data will be compared within subjects with ALS to assess possible changes over the length of the study and identify microbial correlates of disease progression. Pielou's evenness is an index that measures diversity along with species richness. While species richness is the number of different species in a given area, evenness is the count of individuals of each species in an area. A calculated value of Pielou's evenness ranges from 0 (no evenness) to 1 (complete evenness). Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

  9. Shannon Diversity Index of the Stool Microbiome

    The microbiome of study participants will be analyzed in stool samples at enrollment, week 4 and month 6 visits. Changes will be compared in the stool microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. The Shannon diversity index takes into account the number of species living in a habitat (richness) and their relative abundance (evenness). The minimum value is 0, which indicates no diversity (only one species is found). There is no upper limit to the index; the maximum value occurs when all species have the same number of individuals. Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

  10. Faith's Phylogenetic Diversity of the Stool Microbiome

    The microbiome of study participants will be analyzed in stool samples at enrollment, week 4 and month 6 visits. Changes will be compared in the stool microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. Metagenomic analysis of deidentified selected fecal sample will be done on patients that positively respond to Theracurmin to achieve strain level identification of microbes positively and negatively associated with improved outcomes. Phylogenetic diversity (PD) is a measure of biodiversity, based on phylogeny (the tree of life). PD is defined as equal to the sum of the lengths of all the branches on the tree that span the members of the set. The branch lengths on the tree count the relative number of new features arising along that part of the tree. Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

  11. Observed Features (Amplicon Sequence Variants, ASVs) of the Stool Microbiome

    The microbiome of study participants will be analyzed in stool samples at enrollment, week 4 and month 6 visits. Changes will be compared in the stool microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. An amplicon sequence variant (ASV) is any one of the inferred single DNA sequences recovered from a high-throughput analysis of marker genes. Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

  12. Pielou's Evenness Index of the Stool Microbiome

    The microbiome of study participants will be analyzed in stool samples at enrollment, week 4 and month 6 visits. Changes will be compared in the stool microbiome over time in patients with ALS on Theracurmin to the changes observed in untreated healthy controls. Pielou's evenness is an index that measures diversity along with species richness. While species richness is the number of different species in a given area, evenness is the count of individuals of each species in an area. A calculated value of Pielou's evenness ranges from 0 (no evenness) to 1 (complete evenness). Baseline was compared to post-treatment samples from months 1 and 6 analyzed together.

    Measured: Baseline, month 1, month 6

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2020
  2. Study start28 Aug 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Aug 2022
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This will be a 6-month, widely inclusive, largely remote/virtual, single-center, open-label pilot trial utilizing a historical control group.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04499963
Sponsor's protocol ID
Pro00103700
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
31 Jul 2020
Last updated
28 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Theracurmin HP in people with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, run by Richard Bedlack, M.D., Ph.D. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Sep 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in ALSFRS-R Slope (time frame: Starting at week 4 and then once every 30 days for 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2023.

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