AzTrials
AzTrials

Covid19Phase 3NCT04500067

Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG, Bioven) Efficacy Assess for COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2 Severe Pneumonia Complex Treatment

A Phase 3 study testing IVIG in people with Covid19 and Pneumonia, run by Biopharma Plasma LLC at 9 sites in Ukraine.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Pneumonia caused by coronavirus infection COVID-19 is characterized by a combination of several dangerous factors that consistently worsen the patient's condition: viral lung damage early in the disease; a sharp increase in inflammation on the background of an unbalanced immune response ("cytokine storm"); joining a… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Covid19, Pneumonia
What is being tested?
IVIG
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
76 participants
Where
9 sitesUkraine
Study dates
7 May 2020to 15 Sep 2020
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women 18 years of age and older;
  • COVID-19 documentary confirmed by PCR lab test;
  • severe pneumonia caused by COVID-19 according to the criteria below:
  • - fever or suspicion of respiratory infection;
  • - the number of respiratory movements 30 per 1 min and above;
  • - severe respiratory failure or SpO2 <90% with spontaneous breathing indoors;
Show all 16Show fewer
  • - the presence of foci of inflammation in the lungs according to the results of computed tomography, which is documented.
  • or if any of the conditions listed below have developed on the background of previously diagnosed coronavirus pneumonia:
  • - severe respiratory failure required mechanical ventilation (ALV);
  • - acute respiratory distress syndrome according to WHO diagnostic criteria (development within one week after the manifestation of disease clinical symptoms or emergence of new ones or deterioration of respiratory syndromes. Chest visualization (lung X-ray, CT or ultrasound); bilateral opacities not fully explaining the gravity of condition or lung collapse or nodules);
  • - sepsis according to WHO diagnostic criteria (life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by disturbance of host reaction to suspected or proven infection. The features of organ dysfunction include the following: mental change, labored or shallow breathing, low oxygenation, oliguria or anuria, rapid heart palpitation, weak pulse, cold extremities or low blood pressure, skin blotching or lab-proven coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, acidosis, high level of lactic acid or hyperbilirubinemia);
  • - endotoxic shock according to WHO diagnostic criteria (persisting hypotension despite extensive resuscitation requiring vasoconstrictors for maintaining mean arterial pressure ≥ 65 mmHg and serum lactate level > 2 mmol/l);
  • the signed patient's informed consent to participation in the trial;
  • the negative pregnancy test (for female patients of reproductive age), readiness to use reliable contraception methods during the whole duration of the trial.
  • the ability, according to the researcher, to follow all requirements of the research protocol.
  • this study allows you to take into account the results of examinations related to the disease, conducted within 10 days before signing the Informed Consent. Such data are transferred from the primary documentation to the CRF.

Who cannot join

  • known intolerance to plasma or immunoglobulin drugs;
  • drug allergy or hypersensitization to immunoglobulin drugs;
  • any known counter-indication to immunoglobulin drugs according to the instruction for medical application of the tested drug;
  • pneumonia not associated with COVID-19 infection;
  • pregnancy, lactation period;
  • any clinically significant impairment of liver function (elevation of serum transaminase levels more than 3 times the upper limit of normal);
Show all 15Show fewer
  • serum creatinine levels more than 2 times the upper limit of normal for a given age and gender;
  • established diagnosis of primary immunodeficiency;
  • verified HIV-infection;
  • immune diseases (blood immune diseases, rheumatic diseases, nephritis, etc.)
  • severe cardiovascular failure (Stage III);
  • mental illness in anamnesis;
  • the need for prescribing medicines or procedures that are incompatible with the administration of the drug within the scope of this study: monoclonal antybodies;
  • known drug addiction;
  • participation in any other clinical trial presently or within the last 30 days.

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

Ukraine9 sites
  • Site 02 - "Bila Tserkva City Hospital №3"

    Bila Tserkva, Kyiv Oblast, 09112

  • Site 08 - "Central City Clinical Hospital of Ivano-Frankivsk City Council"

    Ivano-Frankivsk, Ivano-Frankivs'k Region, 76018

  • Site 01 - "Kyiv City Clinical Hospital №17"

    Kyiv, 03110

  • Site 05 - "Kyiv City Clinical Hospital №4"

    Kyiv, 03110

  • Site 09 - "Volyn Regional Clinical Hospital"

    Lutsk, Volyn Oblast, 43000

  • Site 03 - "Lviv Regional Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital"

    Lviv, Lviv Oblast, 79010

  • Site 04 - "City Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital", Odesa

    Odesa, Odesa Oblast, 65021

  • Site 07 - "Ternopil City Municipal Ambulance Hospital"

    Ternopil, Ternopil Oblast, 46006

  • Site 06 - "Vinnytsia City Clinical Hospital №1"

    Vinnitsia, Vinnitsia Region, 21021

Other trials in Ukraine

About this study

Official title: An Open-label Multicenter Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Bioven, Manufactured by Biopharma Plasma, LLC, in Complex Therapy of Patients With Pneumonia Induced by COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2

Pneumonia caused by coronavirus infection COVID-19 is characterized by a combination of several dangerous factors that consistently worsen the patient's condition: viral lung damage early in the disease; a sharp increase in inflammation on the background of an unbalanced immune response ("cytokine storm"); joining a bacterial infection.

The condition of patients deteriorates significantly mostly at cytokine storm development. The damaging of a large volume of lung tissue leads to develops of respiratory failure, respiratory distress syndrome, or shock. Ventilatory support becomes ineffective and patients die.

Read more

There are reports of the effectiveness of Human Normal Immunoglobulin for Intravenous Administration (IVIG) high doses when used as part of complex therapy in patients with pneumonia caused by coronavirus COVID-19. In particular, IVIG has a positive effect on survival rates, overall disease course, duration of stay in the intensive care unit, and ventilatory support duration.

The probable mechanism of action of high-dose IVIG therapy is considered to be a regulatory effect on the immune system. Similar is the known and confirmed effectiveness of IVIG for autoimmune diseases (Kavasaky disease, Guillain Barre syndrome, Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy, Multifocal motor neuropathy).

This trial to assesses the Efficacy of IVIG (medication trade name - Bioven, manufactured by Biopharma Plasma LLC) in the High Immunomodulatory Dose in Complex Treatment of Severe Pneumonia Caused by COVID-19 / SARS-CoV-2

Read the detailed description

The screening stage:

The patient or his legal representative must sign an informed consent. After signing the informed consent, the screening tests\&procedures are performed and the compliance with the inclusion / non-inclusion criteria is assessed.

For patients who have been screened and meet the inclusion criteria and do not fall under the exclusion criteria, a blinded randomization procedure is provided.

Randomization is performed by the IVRS method, according to the blinded-block patient's randomization table.

The clinical stage of the trial:

Begins after patient randomization. At the clinical stage, among other things, provides:

  • Determination of the individual dose of the study drug (in the study group)
  • Administration of the drug (in the study group)
  • Registration of adverse events
  • registration of information about taking antiviral drugs for the treatment of COVID-19;
  • registration of information on symptomatic therapy and administration of drugs for the treatment of comorbidities;
  • measurement of vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature);
  • Determination of SPO2 level
  • Determining the need for ventilation
  • Determining the need for intensive care
  • Assessment of compliance with the exclusion criteria

Patients in the Control Group will receive therapy recommended by the COVID-19 coronavirus infection treatment protocol, depending on the severity of their condition according to the prescribing list, which will not include immunoglobulin preparations.

Patients of the Study Group (IVIG) receive high-dose therapy with the study drug (Bioven, 10% solution for infusions produced by Biopharma Plasma LLC, Ukraine). The dose is calculated by body weight. Patients will also receive therapy recommended by the COVID-19 coronavirus infection treatment protocol, depending on the severity of their condition according to the prescribing list.

Bioven administered intravenously, at an initial rate of 0.5 - 1.0 ml/kg body weight/hour for 30 minutes. In the absence of any undesirable side effects, the rate of administration can be gradually increased (recommended increase by 0.5 - 1.5 ml/kg body weight/hour every 10 minutes). According to results previously accomplished clinical studies, the maximum rate of Bioven administration is up to 8.5 ml/kg body weight/hour.

Observation and completion stage:

Begins and continues from the last administration of the study drug until the discharge of the patient from the hospital, but not less than 28 days from the confirmation of the diagnosis of pneumonia caused by coronavirus infection COVID-19.

The following procedures are provided at the stage:

  • registration of information about taking antiviral drugs for the treatment of COVID-19;
  • registration of information on symptomatic therapy and administration of drugs for the treatment of comorbidities;
  • measurement of vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature);
  • determination of SPO2 level
  • registration of the results of the examination of the lungs by computed tomography (or radiography)
  • taking biomaterials for laboratory research:
  • general blood test (erythrocytes, hemoglobin, expanded leukocyte formula, platelets, etc.);
  • general analysis of urine;
  • biochemical analysis of blood;
  • state of the coagulation system
  • determination of inflammatory factors in the dynamics (CRP, ferritin, procalcitonin; TNF-α), IL-1-beta, IL-6, complement component C3 (C3), circulating immune complexes (CIC), etc.),
  • determination of IgG subclasses (G1, G2, G3, G4,);
  • Determining the need for ventilation
  • Determining the need for intensive care
  • Adverse reactions registration
  • Assessment of compliance with the exclusion criteria

The patient's condition is assessed daily till discharge; and by schedule after discharge (if it happen earlier), during 28 days period after diagnosis of severe pneumonia caused by coronavirus infection COVID-19 In case of death of the patient - the date and cause of death are fixed. The results of the study are evaluated by endpoints.

Conditions
Covid19, Pneumonia
Being tested
IVIG
Keywords
Pneumonia, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, IVIG, Immunoglobulin for Intravenous Administration, Bioven, Coronavirus
Medical subject headings
COVID-19, Pneumonia, Coronavirus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • IVIGDrug

    Also called Human normal immunoglobulin for intravenous administration, Bioven

    Patients in the study group receive the drug Bioven, 10% solution for infusions produced by LLC Biopharma Plasma 0,8-1,0 g/kg once a day for 2 days (total course dose - 1.6-2.0 g/kg) as well as base treatment recommended by the protocol of COVID-19 coronavirus infection treatment depending on the severity of their condition according to the prescription sheet.

Study groups in NCT04500067
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Study Group (IVIG)ExperimentalPatients receive IVIG (trade name - Bioven) with base therapy
Receives: Drug: IVIG
Control groupNo interventionPatients receive base therapy only

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Period duration (in days) to clinical improvement

    Number of days post-onset of severe pneumonia to the moment of normalization at least two from following primary outcomes: O2 saturation with self-breathing, respiratory movements rate with self-breathing, body temperature without antipyretics use, lymphocyte count (targeted levels set in the description each of these primary outcomes)

    Measured: From date post-onset of severe pneumonia to date of patient discharge or date of death, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days

  2. O2 saturation (SPO2 percentage), with self-breathing

    The target level of SPO2 percentage - 95% and above with self-breathing, is used as one of the clinical improvement criteria

    Measured: From date post-onset of severe pneumonia to date of patient discharge or date of death, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days

  3. Respiratory movements rate (amount per minute), with self-breathing

    The target level of respiratory movements - 28 per minute or less with self-breathing, is used as one of the clinical improvement criteria

    Measured: From date post-onset of severe pneumonia to date of patient discharge or date of death, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days

  4. Body temperature without antipyretics use

    Measured in degrees Celsius. Fever absence (body temperature no more 37 degrees Celsius) during at least 24 hours without antipyretics, is used as one of the clinical improvement criteria.

    Measured: From date post-onset of severe pneumonia to date of patient discharge or date of death, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days

  5. Lymphocyte count

    The target level 1000 cells / mm3 and above is used as one of the clinical improvement criteria (applicable for patients with lymphocytes count lower 1000 cells / mm3 at screening moment)

    Measured: From date post-onset of severe pneumonia to date of patient discharge or date of death, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Time from the onset of the disease to discharge, in days

    Period duration (in days)

    Measured: 28 days

  2. Duration of the need for ventilatory support, in days

    Number of days with ventilatory support

    Measured: 28 days

  3. Duration of the need for intensive care, in days

    Number of days in the intensive care unit

    Measured: 28 days

  4. Duration of need for oxygenation in days (SPO2 ≤ 93% with self-breathing)

    Number of days with necessery of oxygenation support

    Measured: 28 days

  5. The C-reactive protein (CRP) level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (mg/L)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  6. The tumor necrozis factor alpha (TNF-α) level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (pg/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  7. The interleukin-1β (IL-1β) level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (pg/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  8. The interleukin-6 (IL-6) level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (pg/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  9. The D-dimer level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (µg FEU/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  10. The Complement (C3 component) level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (g/L)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  11. The Circulating immune complexes level

    Measuring the analyte concentration in plasma (U/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  12. The ferritin level

    Analyte concentration in plasma (ng/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  13. The procalcitonin level

    Analyte concentration in plasma (ng/mL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  14. IgG subtypes

    The IgG-subtypes (IgG1-IgG4) concentration in plasma (mg/dL)

    Measured: Day 0 (screening), day 5, day 14, day 28

  15. Survival assessment for a 28-day follow-up period since the onset of severe pneumonia

    Survivealance estimation

    Measured: 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Aug 2020
  2. Study start7 May 2020
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2020
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Open-label multicenter randomized controlled in parallel groups. Patients undergoing screening are randomized into groups in equal proportions: * Study Group (receive IVIG Bioven with base therapy). * Control group (receive base therapy only) At the stage of Data Analysis to ensure comparability of data and homogeneity of the sample, the possibility of additional comparison of groups based on the actually prescribed base therapy and other identified covariates is provided.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
76 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04500067
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-BV-BP
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
15 Jul 2020
Last updated
14 Oct 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: After completion of the trial, results will be published. Access to parts CSR planned after the release of scientific publications

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing IVIG in people with Covid19 and Pneumonia, run by Biopharma Plasma LLC at 9 sites in Ukraine.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in Ukraine. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Period duration (in days) to clinical improvement (time frame: From date post-onset of severe pneumonia to date of patient discharge or date of death, whichever came first, assessed up to 28 days). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2020.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in