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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)Phase 3PB119NCT04504370

Safety and Efficacy of Pegylated Exenatine Injection (PB-119) in Drug-naïve T2DM Subjects

A Phase 3 study testing GLP-1 receptor agonist in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), run by PegBio Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 24 once-weekly subcutaneous doses of PB-119 in Drug-naïve T2DM Subjects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM)
What is being tested?
GLP-1 receptor agonist
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
273 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
27 Apr 2020to 28 Nov 2022
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, aged 18~75 years old;
  • Confirmed T2DM patients meet the diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes published by WHO1999;
  • 18.5 kg/m2 < BMI < 40.0 kg/m2 at screening;
  • 7.5% ≤ HbA1c ≤ 11.0% at screening;
  • 7.0% ≤ HbA1c ≤ 10.5% when the random;
  • 18.5 kg/m2 < BMI < 40.0 kg/m2 during screening and before randomization

Who cannot join

  • T1DM;
  • Continuous use of insulin for more than 14 days within 1 year before screening or before randomization;
  • Treatment with any dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitor or glucose-dependent insulin-stimulating peptide (GIP) or/and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist prior to screening or randomized prior treatment;
  • Screening for any of the following heart diseases within the first 6 months or before randomization;
  • Patients whose hypertension was not effectively controlled during screening or before randomization (after resting ≥5 minutes, systolic blood pressure ≥160mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥100mmHg);
  • Serum amylase or lipase >3×ULN or those with previous diagnosis of acute/chronic pancreatitis were screened or randomly screened;
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  • Screening for severe trauma or infection that may affect glycemic control within the first month or before randomization;
  • A history or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine adenomatosis type 2 (MEN2);
  • Known to be allergic or intolerant to the study drug or metformin;
  • Female subjects during pregnancy or lactation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Central South University The Second Xiangya Hospital

    Changsha, Hunan

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Pegylated Exenatine Injection (PB-119) in Drug-naïve T2DM Subjects

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 24 once-weekly subcutaneous doses of PB-119 in Drug-naïve T2DM Subjects.

Read the detailed description

The study included a maximum 2-week screening period, a 4-week single-blind introduction period, a 24-week double-blind treatment period, a 28-week open extension treatment period, and a 4-week safety follow-up period.

At the end of the single-blind entry period, eligible subjects were randomly assigned to two different administration groups in a 1:1 ratio and received a 24-week double-blind treatment.

All subjects who completed the double-blind treatment entered the open extension treatment phase.Open extension treatment with subcutaneous injection of 150μg PB-119 once a week for 28 weeks.

Safety follow-up was conducted 4 weeks after the end of treatment/completion of early exit visit in the open extension period.

Being tested
GLP-1 receptor agonist, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GLP-1 receptor agonistDrug

    PB-119 is an investigational pegylated human glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist. The dosing regimen is 150μg once every week as subcutaneous administration. Patients in PB-119 group will be administered the active drugs for 52 weeks (24+28).

  • PlaceboDrug

    Also called PB-119 Placebo

    PB-119 matched placebo will be used once every week as subcutaneous administration to placebo group for 24 weeks.

Study groups in NCT04504370
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PB-119 once-weekly-subcutaneous injectionExperimentalPB119 (polyethylene glycol exenatide) is a long-acting GLP-1RA for injection, which will be administered 150μg once-weekly subcutaneously to patients in active drug group for 24 weeks.
Receives: Drug: GLP-1 receptor agonist
Placebo once-weekly-subcutaneous injectionPlacebo comparatorPB-119 150μg matched placebo which will be used in placebo group for 24 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in HbA1c

    Change in HbA1c from baseline(week 1) to week 25

    Measured: week 1, week 25

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. HbA1c Below 7.0%

    Percentage of participants with HbA1c below 7.0% was evaluated at week 25.

    Measured: week 1, week 25

  2. Change in Body Weight (kg)

    Change from baseline (week 1) in body weight was evaluated at week 25

    Measured: week 1, week 25

  3. Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG)

    Change from baseline (week 1) in FPG was evaluated at week 25

    Measured: week 1, week 25

  4. Change in Body Mass Index

    Change from baseline (week 1) in body mass index (BMI) was evaluated at week 25.

    Measured: week 1, week 25

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2020
  2. Study start27 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion28 Nov 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
273 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04504370
Sponsor's protocol ID
PB119301
Acronym
PB119
Status last verified
Jul 2023
First submitted
5 Aug 2020
Last updated
28 Jul 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Yan X, Ma J, Liu Y, Wang X, Li S, Yan S, Mo Z, Zhu Y, Lin J, Liu J, Jia Y, Liu L, Ding K, Xu M, Zhou Z. Efficacy and safety of visepegenatide, a long-acting weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist as monotherapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomised, double-blind, parallel, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet Reg Health West Pac. 2024 Jun 7;47:101101. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2024.101101. eCollection 2024 Jun.

    PubMed 38948164

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing GLP-1 receptor agonist in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), run by PegBio Co., Ltd. at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Jul 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in HbA1c (time frame: week 1, week 25). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04504370, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Jul 2023.

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