Atrial FibrillationExAFNCT04508478
Exercise Training to Atrial Fibrillation
A study testing Aerobic training and Resistance training in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
Trial summary
To test the impacts of different exercise training programs to the cardiopulmonary function, muscle metabolism, and body mass composition Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Atrial Fibrillation
- What is being tested?
- Aerobic training and Resistance training
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 8 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTaiwan
- Study dates
- 3 Nov 2021to 26 Jun 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation
- Daily activity below moderate intensity < 300 minutes or high intensity < 150 minutes per week.
Who cannot join
- Active infection.
- Implant cardiac pacemaker.
- Uncontrolled hypertension.
- Cardiopulmonary contraindication to exercise training, such as decompensated heart failure, acute pulmonary edema, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia causing hemodynamic compromise, symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, suspected dissecting aortic aneurysm, severe pulmonary hypertension, acute myocarditis, endocarditis or pericarditis, uncontrolled asthma and SpO2 < 90% at rest on room air.
- Inability to follow verbal command or to walk on treadmill or use stationary bike.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Impact of Exercise Training to Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
To test the impacts of different exercise training programs to the cardiopulmonary function, muscle metabolism, and body mass composition
Read the detailed description
Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a global threat due to its increasing incidence and prevalence, and also its potential complications of embolic stroke and heart failure, and therefore has a great impact on life expectancy and quality of life. AF with preserved ventricular function is associated with exercise intolerance, and the effect of physical training had shown to improve life quality and heart function in the population. However, the optimal physical training modalities and intensities are not well studies.
Here we conduct a prospective, randomized, and interventional trial to investigate the effects of different exercise training programs to the burden of AF. We also exploit advanced imaging modalities, including dual x-ray absorptiometry and muscle magnetic resonance, to explore the change of body mass compositions. With this project, we will be able to explore the effects of different physical exercise modalities to the burden of AF and heart function, and also build up a best exercise training program, specific for this population.
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Being tested
- Aerobic training, Resistance training, Control physical exercise
- Keywords
- Atrial Fibrillation, weight training, aerobic training, cardio-pulmonary function
- Medical subject headings
- Atrial Fibrillation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Aerobic trainingBehavioural
Aerobic training
Resistance trainingBehavioural
Resistance training
Control physical exerciseBehavioural
Control physical exercise
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Aerobic training | Experimental | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Aerobic training |
| Resistance training | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Resistance training |
| Control | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Behavioral: Control physical exercise |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AF burden
AF burden on 14 day ECG
Measured: 5 months
CPET/6 minute walking test
CPET/6 minute walking test
Measured: 5 months
DEXA/muscle MRI
DEXA/muscle MRI
Measured: 5 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Aug 2020
- Study start3 Nov 2021
- Primary completion31 Dec 2024
- Study completion26 Jun 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Atrial FibrillationStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Taiwan University HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Chih-Chieh Yu, MD.PhD, Principal investigator, National Taiwan University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04508478
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 202007030RINC
- Acronym
- ExAF
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 9 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 21 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Impact of Exercise Training to Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04508478
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ExAF / 202007030RINC
- Conditions
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Keywords
- Atrial Fibrillation, weight training, aerobic training, cardio-pulmonary function
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 8 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Taiwan University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 3 Nov 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Jun 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 11 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To test the impacts of different exercise training programs to the cardiopulmonary function, muscle metabolism, and body mass composition
Detailed description
Atrial fibrillation (AF) has been a global threat due to its increasing incidence and prevalence, and also its potential complications of embolic stroke and heart failure, and therefore has a great impact on life expectancy and quality of life. AF with preserved ventricular function is associated with exercise intolerance, and the effect of physical training had shown to improve life quality and heart function in the population. However, the optimal physical training modalities and intensities are not well studies.
Here we conduct a prospective, randomized, and interventional trial to investigate the effects of different exercise training programs to the burden of AF. We also exploit advanced imaging modalities, including dual x-ray absorptiometry and muscle magnetic resonance, to explore the change of body mass compositions. With this project, we will be able to explore the effects of different physical exercise modalities to the burden of AF and heart function, and also build up a best exercise training program, specific for this population.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Aerobic training | Experimental | Behavioral: Aerobic training |
| Resistance training | Active comparator | Behavioral: Resistance training |
| Control | Placebo comparator | Behavioral: Control physical exercise |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Paroxysmal or persistent atrial fibrillation
- Daily activity below moderate intensity < 300 minutes or high intensity < 150 minutes per week.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Active infection.
- Implant cardiac pacemaker.
- Uncontrolled hypertension.
- Cardiopulmonary contraindication to exercise training, such as decompensated heart failure, acute pulmonary edema, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia causing hemodynamic compromise, symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, suspected dissecting aortic aneurysm, severe pulmonary hypertension, acute myocarditis, endocarditis or pericarditis, uncontrolled asthma and SpO2 < 90% at rest on room air.
- Inability to follow verbal command or to walk on treadmill or use stationary bike.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Aerobic trainingAerobic training | Behavioural | Aerobic training |
| Resistance trainingResistance training | Behavioural | Resistance training |
| Control physical exerciseControl physical exercise | Behavioural | Control |
Primary outcome
AF burden
Time frame: 5 months
AF burden on 14 day ECG
CPET/6 minute walking test
Time frame: 5 months
CPET/6 minute walking test
DEXA/muscle MRI
Time frame: 5 months
DEXA/muscle MRI
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Sep 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chih-Chieh Yu, MD.PhD principal investigator
National Taiwan University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Aerobic training and Resistance training in people with Atrial Fibrillation, run by National Taiwan University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AF burden (time frame: 5 months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2026.