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Cervix CancerPhase 1/2NCT04514692

Bone Marrow Sparing Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (RT) Incorporating Novel Use of GCSF and FDG-PET Imaging

A Phase 1/2 study testing GCSF in people with Cervix Cancer and Endometrial Cancer, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a research study using Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GCSF) as a bone marrow stimulating agent for imaging to guide radiation treatment planning. G-CSF is a type of growth factor. Growth factors are proteins made in the body. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cervix Cancer, Endometrial Cancer
What is being tested?
GCSF
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Feb 2021to 27 Sep 2023
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Gynecologic cancer patients receiving pelvic radiation and chemotherapy, specifically: 1) Stage I-IIIC1 cervix cancer, 2) stage I-III primary vaginal cancer, 3) stage IIIA-IIIC1 endometrial cancer patients status post hysterectomy and lymph node assessment, and 4) recurrent endometrial cancer patients with pelvic confined disease No required para-aortic or extended field radiation
  • Age > 18 years
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Adequate kidney function (serum Cr <1.5 or creatinine clearance >50 mg/dl)
  • Adequate bone marrow function (white blood cells > 3.0 X 10^9/L, platelets >100 x 10^9/L)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Treatment for other cancer in the past 2 years
  • Previous pelvic radiation
  • Medical condition that prevents receiving chemotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto

    Stanford, California, 94034

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase 1-2 Study of Individualized Bone Marrow Sparing Image Guided Radiotherapy Incorporating Novel Use of Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor and FDG PET Imaging

This is a research study using Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GCSF) as a bone marrow stimulating agent for imaging to guide radiation treatment planning. G-CSF is a type of growth factor. Growth factors are proteins made in the body. G-CSF is a type of growth factor that makes the bone marrow produce white blood cells to reduce the risk of infection after some types of cancer treatment. GCSF is being given to stimulate the bone marrow to identify the active (blood cell producing regions) to better spare during pelvic radiation treatment planning.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase 1/2 study. The phase 1 is a dose finding portion of the study and phase 2 will enroll additional patients at the dose found in phase I. Patients in phase I and phase 2 will have the same treatment and follow-up.

Participants will undergo standard of care diagnostic imaging, complete blood count (CBC) with differential and chemistry labs initially. While receiving the GCSF, participants will have a CBC with differential checked a day after each dose and one day prior to first day of radiation. The treatment planning FDG PET/CT will be performed shortly after the GCSF. During chemoradiation, participants will have weekly CBC with differential checked and other labs as standard of care.

Being tested
GCSF
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Endometrial Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GCSFDrug

    Also called Filgrastim, Neupogen, Zarxio, G-CSF

    Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GCSF)

Study groups in NCT04514692
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Phase I -Dose finding, Cohort 1ExperimentalDosing will occur in cohorts of 3 patients with the start at dose of GCSF will be 780 mcg x 3 days
Receives: Drug: GCSF
Phase I -Dose finding, Cohort 2ExperimentalDosing will occur in cohorts of 3 patients, If 3 out of 3 patients achieve the target SUVmean, the GCSF dose will be 780 mcg x 2 days
Receives: Drug: GCSF
Phase I -Dose finding, Cohort 3ExperimentalDosing will occur in cohorts of 3 patients, If 3 out of 3 patients achieve the target SUVmean, the GCSF dose will be 780 mcg x 1 day
Receives: Drug: GCSF
Phase II-G-CSFExperimentalPhase 2 participants will be treated with the optimal dose of GCSF found in the phase 1 portion of the study.
Receives: Drug: GCSF

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Achieving Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) Criteria

    RP2D will be defined as the dose at which the standard uptake value (SUV) on D5 FDG PET reaches a target SUVmean of 2.5 or higher, with normalization of white blood cells (WBC) and absolute neutrophil count (ANC) prior to the start of radiation. The outcome will be reported as the number of participants who meet these criteria.

    Measured: Up to 1 day after completing GCSF

  2. Number of Participants Experiencing Grade 3 or Greater Neutropenia (ANC < 1000/mm³)

    Rate of grade 3 or greater neutropenia (ANC < 1000/mm³ at any point of therapy) was monitored using regular complete blood count (CBC) with differential.

    Measured: Up to 7 weeks after starting treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2020
  2. Study start1 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion27 Sep 2023

Why it stopped: Lack of funding

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04514692
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-56842
Other IDs
GYN0007, NCI-2021-03444
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
12 Aug 2020
Last updated
23 Apr 2025
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing GCSF in people with Cervix Cancer and Endometrial Cancer, run by Stanford University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Apr 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Achieving Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) Criteria (time frame: Up to 1 day after completing GCSF). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2025.

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