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Colorectal NeoplasmNCT04515082

Colorectal Cancer Screening Using Stool DNA-based SDC2 and SFRP2 Methylation Test in China

An observational study of Colorectal Neoplasm and Colorectal Cancer, run by Changhai Hospital.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective is to determine sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of a bi-target stool DNA testing (the methylation status of SDC2 and SFRP2) for colorectal cancer and advanced precancerous neoplasm(including advanced adenoma and advanced serrated lesions)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 85 years
What is being tested?
Stool-based SDC2 and SFRP2 DNA methylation test and FIT
How many people
4,800 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2020to Aug 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Subjects who referred to the outpatient and received colonoscopy.

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 40 to 85 years old, the gender is not limited
  • Willing to provide written consent
  • Able to provide stool sample

Who cannot join

  • Unwilling to provide stool samples
  • Subject with contraindications for bowel preparation or colonoscopy
  • Subject with known colorectal polyps but not removed
  • Subject with inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of colonoscopy within 1 year
  • History of colorectal cancer
Show all 18Show fewer
  • History of hereditary colorectal cancer syndrome (including polyposis)
  • Active lower gastrointestinal bleeding
  • Pregnancy
  • Subject taking anticoagulants such as aspirin and warfarin, or who have coagulopathy
  • Subject clinically highly suspected with gastrointestinal cancer
  • Other conditions deemed not suited for the study by investigators
  • Elimination Criteria:
  • Ask to withdraw from the study
  • Unable to get a stool sample
  • Invalid stool samples to test
  • Poor or inadequate bowel preparation
  • Failed to complete the colonoscopy

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

About this study

Official title: Colorectal Cancer and Advanced Precancerous Neoplasm Screening Using Stool DNA-based SDC2 and SFRP2 Methylation Test in China, a Multi-Center Study

The primary objective is to determine sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of a bi-target stool DNA testing (the methylation status of SDC2 and SFRP2) for colorectal cancer and advanced precancerous neoplasm(including advanced adenoma and advanced serrated lesions) screening, using colonoscopy as the reference method. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant or precancerous by histopathologic examination.

The secondary objective is to compare the performance of the bi-target stool DNA testing to a commercially available fecal immunochemical test (FIT) assay, both with respect to cancer and advanced precancerous neoplasm. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant or precancerous by colonoscopy and histopathologic examination.

Read the detailed description

This study is a multi-center diagnostic test led by the National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease (Shanghai) (Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital, Navy/Second Military Medical University), which is conducted at about 30 digestive endoscopy centers nationwide in China, with the expectation of including approximately 4,800 patients. Subjects willing to conduct colonoscopy examination will be asked to collect stool sample prior to bowl preparation for stool DNA test and commercially available FIT assay. The basic characteristics of subjects, bowel preparation method and quality, and related information of colonoscopy are recorded in detail. Colonoscopy and histopathologic examination are used as reference.

Being tested
Stool-based SDC2 and SFRP2 DNA methylation test, FIT
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms, Adenomatous Polyps, Adenoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Stool-based SDC2 and SFRP2 DNA methylation testDiagnostic test

    Also called Colowell

    A diagnostic device measuring syndecan 2 (SDC2) and secreted frizzled-related protein 2 (SFRP2) methylation status in stool DNA to detect colorectal cancer

  • FITDiagnostic test

    Fecal immunochemical test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of bi-target stool DNA testing (the methylation status of SDC2 and SFRP2) with comparison to colonoscopy, both with respect to cancer and advanced precancerous neoplasm.

    A diagnostic colonoscopy procedure is the reference method. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant or precancerous by histopathologic examination. Advanced precancerous neoplasm includes both advanced adenoma and advanced serrated lesions. The DNA test includes the methylation status of SDC2 and SFRP2. The tests were processed independently of colonoscopy procedure.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To compare the performance of the bi-target stool DNA testing to a commercially available FIT assay, both with respect to cancer and advanced precancerous neoplasm.

    A diagnostic colonoscopy procedure is the reference method. Lesions will be confirmed as malignant or precancerous by histopathologic examination. The stool DNA and FIT test were performed on the same stool sample.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2020
  2. Study startAug 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionAug 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
4,800 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04515082
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHEC2020-033
Status last verified
Aug 2020
First submitted
13 Aug 2020
Last updated
18 Aug 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Niu F, Wen J, Fu X, Li C, Zhao R, Wu S, Yu H, Liu X, Zhao X, Liu S, Wang X, Wang J, Zou H. Stool DNA Test of Methylated Syndecan-2 for the Early Detection of Colorectal Neoplasia. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2017 Sep;26(9):1411-1419. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-17-0153. Epub 2017 Jun 15.

    PubMed 28619831
  • Oh TJ, Oh HI, Seo YY, Jeong D, Kim C, Kang HW, Han YD, Chung HC, Kim NK, An S. Feasibility of quantifying SDC2 methylation in stool DNA for early detection of colorectal cancer. Clin Epigenetics. 2017 Dec 4;9:126. doi: 10.1186/s13148-017-0426-3. eCollection 2017.

    PubMed 29225717
  • Han YD, Oh TJ, Chung TH, Jang HW, Kim YN, An S, Kim NK. Early detection of colorectal cancer based on presence of methylated syndecan-2 (SDC2) in stool DNA. Clin Epigenetics. 2019 Mar 15;11(1):51. doi: 10.1186/s13148-019-0642-0.

    PubMed 30876480
  • Huang Z, Li L, Wang J. Hypermethylation of SFRP2 as a potential marker for stool-based detection of colorectal cancer and precancerous lesions. Dig Dis Sci. 2007 Sep;52(9):2287-91. doi: 10.1007/s10620-007-9755-y. Epub 2007 Apr 5.

    PubMed 17410438
  • Oberwalder M, Zitt M, Wontner C, Fiegl H, Goebel G, Zitt M, Kohle O, Muhlmann G, Ofner D, Margreiter R, Muller HM. SFRP2 methylation in fecal DNA--a marker for colorectal polyps. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2008 Jan;23(1):15-9. doi: 10.1007/s00384-007-0355-2. Epub 2007 Jul 17.

    PubMed 17639423
  • Wang DR, Tang D. Hypermethylated SFRP2 gene in fecal DNA is a high potential biomarker for colorectal cancer noninvasive screening. World J Gastroenterol. 2008 Jan 28;14(4):524-31. doi: 10.3748/wjg.14.524.

    PubMed 18203283
  • Zhou Z, Zhang H, Lei Y. Diagnostic value of secreted frizzled-related protein 2 gene promoter hypermethylation in stool for colorectal cancer: A meta-analysis. J Cancer Res Ther. 2016 Oct;12(Supplement):30-33. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.191625.

    PubMed 27721248

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Colorectal Neoplasm and Colorectal Cancer, run by Changhai Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Zhaoshen Li, MD (+86-21-25070552, zhaoshenlismmu@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value of bi-target stool DNA testing (the methylation status of SDC2 and SFRP2) with comparison to colonoscopy, both with respect to cancer and advanced precancerous neoplasm. (time frame: Through study completion, an average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04515082, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Aug 2020.

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