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Pain, ChronicPARADISENCT04523740

Paracetamol Discontinuation in the Elderly After Long-term Consumption

A study testing Paracetamol in people with Pain, Chronic and Pain, Medication, run by University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg at 1 site in Denmark.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

To investigate if long-term treatment of paracetamol can be discontinued without no worsening on pain, health-related quality-of-life and level of function compared to continuing paracetamol treatment in patients aged 65 years or more. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
What is being tested?
Paracetamol
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
98 participants
Where
1 siteDenmark
Study dates
Aug 2020to Dec 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 65 years or more
  • Regular daily users of 3 to 4 grams of paracetamol for at least 6 months prior to enrollment

Who cannot join

  • Malignant pain cf. their medical records
  • Patients using other regular analgesics cf. indication on prescription
  • Patients receiving paracetamol tablets with modified release or sustained release
  • Patients in warfarin treatment
  • Patients with terminal illnesses, cf. their medical records.
  • Patients receiving dosages dispensed by their pharmacy
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score less than 25
  • Patients with or suspected to have COVID-19.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Charlotte Vermehren, PhD contact

+45 3863 5209

Charlotte.Vermehren@regionh.dk

Denmark1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Department of clinical pharmacology

    Copenhagen, Bispebjerg, 2400

    Recruiting

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

To investigate if long-term treatment of paracetamol can be discontinued without no worsening on pain, health-related quality-of-life and level of function compared to continuing paracetamol treatment in patients aged 65 years or more.

Read the detailed description

Aim: To investigate if long-term treatment of paracetamol can be discontinued without worsening on pain, health-related quality-of-life and level of function compared to continuing paracetamol treatment in patients aged 65 years or more.

Trial design: Patients are randomized to either arm 1: standard care (paracetamol continuation) or arm 2: experimental treatment (placebo).

The investigation is double-blinded.

Patients are screened and recruited from Department of respiratory medicine at Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg. Patients with a daily consumption of 3 grams or more of prescribed paracetamol and who comply with the other eligibility criteria will be invited to participate in the trial and asked for written, informed consent. If given we collect data regarding the patient's medications, any medication changes during the intervention and followup, frailty (FRAIL Scale), self-reported history of falls, recent admissions, self-reported health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L), level of function tested by hand grib strength and sitting-rising test, and death.

Data is collected at baseline and after 2 weeks when ending treatment intervention, and a 26 week follow-up.

Being tested
Placebo, Paracetamol
Medical subject headings
Chronic Pain, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Patients who use regular paracetamol will now receive 6 to 8 tablets of placebo per day for 2 weeks

  • ParacetamolDrug

    Also called Acetaminophen

    Patients who use regular paracetamol will now receive 6 to 8 tablets of 500 mg paracetamol per day for 2 weeks

Study groups in NCT04523740
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Placebo replacementExperimentalParticipants will discontinue the paracetamol treatment, and be administered 6 to 8 tablets of placebo per day
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Usual care with paracetamolActive comparatorParticipants will continue the paracetamol treatment, and be administered 6 to 8 tablets of 500mg paracetamol per day
Receives: Drug: Paracetamol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Visual analog scale (VAS) pain during til last 24 hours

    Comparison of changes in visual analog scale (VAS) pain intensity during the last 24 hours, from baseline value at week 2 between the control and intervention group. VAS is a 0-100 mm scale where 0 is "no pain" and 100 is "worst pain"

    Measured: Change from baseline value at week 2

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. EQ5D-5L index

    Comparison of changes in EQ5D-5L index from baseline values at week 2 between the control and intervention group. EQ-5D is an abbreviation for "European Quality of life - 5 Dimensions" and measures Quality of Life. The scale has five subcomponents with scores from 1 (best) to 5 (worst). The five subcomponents constitute a health state that is translated into an index value using the Danish Crosswalk Index Value Calculator from Euroqol's website. The index value is anchored at 0 = death and 1 = full health and the range in the Danish population is from -0.624 (worse than death) to 1.0 (full health). Higher values / increases in index value is better than lower values / decreases in index value.

    Measured: Change from baseline value at week 2

  2. Treatment failure.

    Number of participants that initiate other regular analgesics or withdraw from the trial

    Measured: Week 2

  3. Grip strength

    Functional level is measured by grib strength with a Hand Dynamometer

    Measured: Change from baseline value at week 2

  4. Sitting-rising test

    Functional level is measured by a sitting-rising test

    Measured: Change from baseline value at week 2

  5. Sum of daily visual analog scale (VAS) pain

    Collected from a trial diary. Visual analog scale (VAS) is a 0-100 mm scale where 0 is "no pain" and 100 is "worst pain"

    Measured: Sum from baseline to week 2

  6. Followup: Number of regular users (3 grams of paracetamol or more per day) since ending treatment period.

    Did the intervention change the participants' paracetamol consumption after ending the treatment period.

    Measured: week 26

  7. Followup: Visual analog scale (VAS) pain during til last 24 hours

    Comparison of changes from baseline and week 2 values at week 26 (post treatment period). Visual analog scale (VAS) is a 0-100 mm scale where 0 is "no pain" and 100 is "worst pain"

    Measured: Week 26

  8. Followup: EQ5D-5L index

    Comparison of changes in EQ5D-5L index from baseline and week 2 values at week 26 (post treatment period) between the control and intervention group. EQ-5D is an abbreviation for "European Quality of life - 5 Dimensions" and measures Quality of Life. The scale has five subcomponents with scores from 1 (best) to 5 (worst). The five subcomponents constitute a health state that is translated into an index value using the Danish Crosswalk Index Value Calculator from Euroqol's website. The index value is anchored at 0 = death and 1 = full health and the range in the Danish population is from -0.624 (worse than death) to 1.0 (full health). Higher values / increases in index value is better than lower values / decreases in index value.

    Measured: Week 26

  9. Trial failure

    Number of participants who initiated regular use of other analgesics and comparison of changes between the control and intervention group (post treatment period)

    Measured: Week 26

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Aug 2020
  2. Study startAug 2020 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionDec 2021 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
98 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04523740
Sponsor's protocol ID
2019-000203-33
Other IDs
2019
Acronym
PARADISE
Status last verified
Aug 2020
First submitted
19 Aug 2020
Last updated
25 Aug 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Paracetamol in people with Pain, Chronic and Pain, Medication, run by University Hospital Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg at 1 site in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Aug 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Charlotte Vermehren, PhD (+45 3863 5209, Charlotte.Vermehren@regionh.dk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Visual analog scale (VAS) pain during til last 24 hours (time frame: Change from baseline value at week 2). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Aug 2020.

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