Covid19MOISTNCT04525404
MOIST Study: Multi-Organ Imaging With Serial Testing in COVID-19 Infected Patients
An observational study of Covid19 and Coronavirus Infection, run by University of Alberta at 2 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
While many people with COVID-19 suffer from respiratory disease, there is growing evidence that the virus also affects other organs. The purpose of this study is to better understand the effects of COVID-19 on the lungs and other organs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Covid19, Coronavirus Infection, SARS-CoV Infection
- What is being tested?
- MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver), Bloodwork and Cognitive testing
- How many people
- 215 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 12 Nov 2020to 30 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult participants with new or recent COVID-19 infection.
Troponin substudy Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older
- Willing and able to provide informed consent
- COVID-19 positive test (within 14 days of positive test date)
- High-sensitivity Troponin-I >100ng/L or Troponin T > 52ng/L
- Ability to obtain Baseline MRI imaging within 7 days (up to 14 days maximum) of Troponin result
Troponin substudy Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindication to MRI or MRI contrast
- GFR < 30ml/kg/min/1.73m2
- Hemodynamic instability requiring inotropic agents
- Active ventilatory support
Late cross-sectional substudy Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age or older
- Willing and able to provide informed consent
- Previously diagnosed with COVID-19 > 3 months ago
- Ability to obtain MRI imaging at minimum 12 weeks from COVID-19 diagnosis
Late cross-sectional substudy Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindication to MRI or MRI contrast
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Canada2 sites
University of Calgary
Calgary, Alberta
University of Alberta
Edmonton, Alberta
About this study
While many people with COVID-19 suffer from respiratory disease, there is growing evidence that the virus also affects other organs. The purpose of this study is to better understand the effects of COVID-19 on the lungs and other organs.
The study investigators have developed new techniques in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to scan the lungs, heart, brain and liver. The study investigators hope to learn more about how the virus causes inflammation in these organs and how this inflammation changes over time as people recover from COVID-19 illness.
Read more
The study aims to enroll 228 people in Alberta. Participants will undergo one or more MRI scans and have blood testing at one or more time points to assess for inflammation, kidney function, liver function and possible heart injury. Participants will also undergo testing to assess sense of smell, cognition (thinking and memory), spirometry (breathing test for lung function) and and exercise tolerance (walk test).
The study investigators hope this study will help us learn more about the long-term risks of COVID-19 disease.
Read the detailed description
Participants with newly or recently diagnosed COVID-19 infection (inpatients and outpatients) will undergo multi-organ MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver), blood work, and functional testing at one or more time points. Functional testing will include olfaction testing, cognitive testing, spiromety, and a walk test.
- Conditions
- Covid19, Coronavirus Infection, SARS-CoV Infection
- Being tested
- MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver), Bloodwork, Cognitive testing, Olfaction testing, Spirometry
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19, Coronavirus Infections, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver)Diagnostic test
MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver)
BloodworkDiagnostic test
Serum biomarkers to assess systemic inflammation, renal function, cardiac injury, liver injury and steatosis, ACE-2 related peptides, cytokines, Activin A and autoantibodies to cardiac antigens, humoral cell RNA
Cognitive testingOther
NIH toolbox Cognitive Measures
Olfaction testingOther
Brief Smell Identification Test (BSIT)
SpirometryDiagnostic test
Spirometry to evaluate forced expiratory volume in 1 second and forced vital capacity
Walk TestOther
Walk test to record overall distance walked in 6 minutes and time taken to walk the first 25 feet
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Troponin Substudy | Participants with new COVID-19 infection will undergo high-sensitivity Troponin testing; participants with elevated Troponin will undergo MRI, bloodwork, and olfaction testing at Baseline, then repeat MRI, bloodwork and all functional testing at the Recovered (ie 12weeks post diagnosis) phase. Participants with normal Troponin will undergo only olfaction testing and bloodwork at baseline, then MRI, bloodwork and all functional testing at the Recovered phase. Receives: Diagnostic Test: MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver); Diagnostic Test: Bloodwork; Other: Cognitive testing; Other: Olfaction testing; Diagnostic Test: Spirometry; Other: Walk Test | |
| Late Cross-Sectional Substudy | Participants with a COVID-19 diagnosis at least 3 months prior to enrollment will undergo MRI, bloodwork and all functional testing at the Recovered phase only. Receives: Diagnostic Test: MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver); Diagnostic Test: Bloodwork; Other: Cognitive testing; Other: Olfaction testing; Diagnostic Test: Spirometry; Other: Walk Test |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Native myocardial T1 relaxation time
Myocardial T1 is a surrogate marker of myocardial edema and the most sensitive MRI measure of acute myocarditis. We will show that myocardial T1 at baseline is significantly higher than myocardial T1 at 12 weeks follow-up. At 12 weeks, we will also compare native myocardial T1 in patients with baseline elevated troponin to those with baseline normal troponin as well as healthy controls
Measured: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Secondary outcomes (6)
FLAIR imaging
Similar within group and between group comparisons of MRI derived lung water content, liver water content, and the presence of brain inflammation on FLAIR imaging
Measured: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week cognitive testing to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Compare 12-week cognitive testing (NIH toolbox score) to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Measured: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week spirometry to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Compare 12-week spirometry (FEV1, FVC and FEV1:FVC) to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Measured: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week walk test results to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Compare 12-week walk test results (distance and time) to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Measured: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week cognitive testing in patients with normal smell and/or normal appearing brainstem on MRI to patients with no or impaired smell and/or injury to brainstem on MRI
Compare 12-week cognitive testing in patients with normal smell and/or normal appearing brainstem on MRI to patients with no or impaired smell and/or injury to brainstem on MRI
Measured: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare MRI measures of organ dysfunction at 12-24 weeks in survivors according to severity of prior COVID-19 illness: (i) hospitalized, (ii) symptomatic, not hospitalized and (iii) asymptomatic
Compare MRI measures of organ dysfunction at 12-24 weeks in survivors according to severity of prior COVID-19 illness: (i) hospitalized, (ii) symptomatic, not hospitalized and (iii) asymptomatic
Measured: 12-24 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Aug 2020
- Study start12 Nov 2020
- Primary completion22 Sep 2021
- Study completion30 Sep 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Covid19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 215 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Alberta
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Canadian VIGOUR Centre
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ian Paterson, MD, Principal investigator, University of Alberta
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04525404
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00102389
- Acronym
- MOIST
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 17 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 26 Jan 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Paterson DI, White JA, Beaulieu C, Sherrington R, Prado CM, Tandon P, Halloran K, Smith S, McCombe JA, Ritchie B, Pituskin E, Haykowsky MJ, Coulden R, Emery D, Tsui AK, Wu KY, Oudit GY, Ezekowitz JA, Thompson RB. Rationale and design of the multi organ inflammation with serial testing study: a comprehensive assessment of functional and structural abnormalities in patients with recovered COVID-19. Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Jul 24;11:1392169. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1392169. eCollection 2024.
PubMed 39114821Crosier R, Kafil TS, Paterson DI. Imaging for Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19: Cardiac Manifestations in Context. Can J Cardiol. 2023 Jun;39(6):779-792. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2023.01.022. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
PubMed 36731604
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jan 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- MOIST Study: Multi-Organ Imaging With Serial Testing in COVID-19 Infected Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04525404
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MOIST / Pro00102389
- Conditions
- Covid19, Coronavirus Infection, SARS-CoV Infection
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 215 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of AlbertaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Canadian VIGOUR Centre
- Study start
- 12 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 22 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Sep 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
While many people with COVID-19 suffer from respiratory disease, there is growing evidence that the virus also affects other organs. The purpose of this study is to better understand the effects of COVID-19 on the lungs and other organs.
The study investigators have developed new techniques in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to scan the lungs, heart, brain and liver. The study investigators hope to learn more about how the virus causes inflammation in these organs and how this inflammation changes over time as people recover from COVID-19 illness.
The study aims to enroll 228 people in Alberta. Participants will undergo one or more MRI scans and have blood testing at one or more time points to assess for inflammation, kidney function, liver function and possible heart injury. Participants will also undergo testing to assess sense of smell, cognition (thinking and memory), spirometry (breathing test for lung function) and and exercise tolerance (walk test).
The study investigators hope this study will help us learn more about the long-term risks of COVID-19 disease.
Detailed description
Participants with newly or recently diagnosed COVID-19 infection (inpatients and outpatients) will undergo multi-organ MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver), blood work, and functional testing at one or more time points. Functional testing will include olfaction testing, cognitive testing, spiromety, and a walk test.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Troponin Substudy | – | Diagnostic Test: MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver), Diagnostic Test: Bloodwork, Other: Cognitive testing, Other: Olfaction testing, Diagnostic Test: Spirometry, Other: Walk TestParticipants with new COVID-19 infection will undergo high-sensitivity Troponin testing; participants with elevated Troponin will undergo MRI, bloodwork, and olfaction testing at Baseline, then repeat MRI, bloodwork and all functional testing at the Recovered (ie 12weeks post diagnosis) phase. Participants with normal Troponin will undergo only olfaction testing and bloodwork at baseline, then MRI, bloodwork and all functional testing at the Recovered phase. |
| Late Cross-Sectional Substudy | – | Diagnostic Test: MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver), Diagnostic Test: Bloodwork, Other: Cognitive testing, Other: Olfaction testing, Diagnostic Test: Spirometry, Other: Walk TestParticipants with a COVID-19 diagnosis at least 3 months prior to enrollment will undergo MRI, bloodwork and all functional testing at the Recovered phase only. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult participants with new or recent COVID-19 infection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver)MRI (heart, brain, lungs, liver) | Diagnostic test | Late Cross-Sectional Substudy, Troponin Substudy |
| BloodworkSerum biomarkers to assess systemic inflammation, renal function, cardiac injury, liver injury and steatosis, ACE-2 related peptides, cytokines, Activin A and autoantibodies to cardiac antigens, humoral cell RNA | Diagnostic test | Late Cross-Sectional Substudy, Troponin Substudy |
| Cognitive testingNIH toolbox Cognitive Measures | Other | Late Cross-Sectional Substudy, Troponin Substudy |
| Olfaction testingBrief Smell Identification Test (BSIT) | Other | Late Cross-Sectional Substudy, Troponin Substudy |
| SpirometrySpirometry to evaluate forced expiratory volume in 1 second and forced vital capacity | Diagnostic test | Late Cross-Sectional Substudy, Troponin Substudy |
| Walk TestWalk test to record overall distance walked in 6 minutes and time taken to walk the first 25 feet | Other | Late Cross-Sectional Substudy, Troponin Substudy |
Primary outcome
Native myocardial T1 relaxation time
Time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Myocardial T1 is a surrogate marker of myocardial edema and the most sensitive MRI measure of acute myocarditis. We will show that myocardial T1 at baseline is significantly higher than myocardial T1 at 12 weeks follow-up. At 12 weeks, we will also compare native myocardial T1 in patients with baseline elevated troponin to those with baseline normal troponin as well as healthy controls
6 secondary outcomes
FLAIR imaging
Time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week cognitive testing to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week spirometry to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week walk test results to the corresponding findings on MRI of brain, heart and lung at baseline
Time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare 12-week cognitive testing in patients with normal smell and/or normal appearing brainstem on MRI to patients with no or impaired smell and/or injury to brainstem on MRI
Time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Compare MRI measures of organ dysfunction at 12-24 weeks in survivors according to severity of prior COVID-19 illness: (i) hospitalized, (ii) symptomatic, not hospitalized and (iii) asymptomatic
Time frame: 12-24 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jan 2023.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39114821Paterson DI, White JA, Beaulieu C, Sherrington R, Prado CM, Tandon P, Halloran K, Smith S, McCombe JA, Ritchie B, Pituskin E, Haykowsky MJ, Coulden R, Emery D, Tsui AK, Wu KY, Oudit GY, Ezekowitz JA, Thompson RB. Rationale and design of the multi organ inflammation with serial testing study: a comprehensive assessment of functional and structural abnormalities in patients with recovered COVID-19. Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 Jul 24;11:1392169. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1392169. eCollection 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36731604Crosier R, Kafil TS, Paterson DI. Imaging for Cardiovascular Complications of COVID-19: Cardiac Manifestations in Context. Can J Cardiol. 2023 Jun;39(6):779-792. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2023.01.022. Epub 2023 Jan 31.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ian Paterson, MD principal investigator
University of Alberta
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Covid19 and Coronavirus Infection, run by University of Alberta at 2 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Native myocardial T1 relaxation time (time frame: 12 weeks post COVID-19 diagnosis). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04525404, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2023.