Opioid OverdoseNCT04530591
User Acceptability of a Device-Based Opioid Overdose Intervention
An observational study of Opioid Overdose and Opioid-use Disorder, run by University of Pennsylvania at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This pilot study evaluates the needs of opioid users for a device-based intervention for opioid overdoses. The results of this one-time short questionnaire will inform development of a novel naloxone delivery device. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 21 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Opioid Overdose, Opioid-use Disorder, Substance Use Disorders
- What is being tested?
- Survey and Interview
- How many people
- 97 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 25 Aug 2020to 15 Sep 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 21 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Study population is non-pregnant individuals over the age of 21 with opioid use disorder.
Who may be able to join
- Have used opioids for more than 3 months or will be having surgery where opioids will be administered
- Able to provide informed consent
- Moderate to severe chronic pain treated with opioids or recreational use
Who cannot join
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Prevention Point Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19134
About this study
Official title: A Proof of Concept, Randomized, Single Center Study on Frameworks for Wearable Devices to Sense and Respond to Opioid Overdoses
This pilot study evaluates the needs of opioid users for a device-based intervention for opioid overdoses. The results of this one-time short questionnaire will inform development of a novel naloxone delivery device.
Read the detailed description
All opioid overdose related deaths can be prevented with the timely delivery of Naloxone. This study is a one-time, preliminary survey of participants with opioid use disorder to assess the need for, and community attitudes towards, a wearable device capable of autonomously detecting and responding to an opioid overdose. The results of this survey will be used to guide ongoing development of a de novo device. This study will be conducted over a 3 month period and survey participants from the Kensington Neighborhood in North Philadelphia.
- Being tested
- Survey, Interview
- Keywords
- Naloxone Delivery, Survey
- Medical subject headings
- Opiate Overdose, Opioid-Related Disorders, Substance-Related Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SurveyOther
Participants will complete a survey about their opioid use history, its impact on their lives, their current strategies for preventing or reversing opioid overdoses, and their preferences for a device-based intervention.
InterviewOther
Participants will participate in a semi-structured interview, during which they will provide feedback on non-functional, "looks-like" prototypes of a naloxone delivery device.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Participants | This group of participants will complete a survey about their opioid use history and their preferences for a device-based intervention. They will then participate in a semi-structured interview to provide feedback on non-functional, "looks-like" prototypes of such a device. Receives: Other: Survey; Other: Interview |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Community Need for a Device-based Opioid Overdose Intervention
We aim to characterize the degree of need for a device-based opioid overdose intervention. These were extracted from the participant survey questions as well as from the words, phrases, and sentences used by participants during the interview.
Measured: Day 1
Secondary outcomes (1)
Functional and Aesthetic Preferences for Device-based Opioid Overdose Intervention
We aim to characterize the functional and aesthetic preferences of the participant population for a device-based opioid overdose intervention. These were extracted from the participant survey questions as well as from the words, phrases, and sentences used by participants during the interview.
Measured: Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Aug 2020
- Study start25 Aug 2020
- Primary completion15 Sep 2020
- Study completion15 Sep 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Opioid OverdoseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of PennsylvaniaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 97 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Pennsylvania
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jacob Brenner, MD/PhD, Principal investigator, University of Pennsylvania
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04530591
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 834304
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 24 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 7 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Kanter K, Gallagher R, Eweje F, Lee A, Gordon D, Landy S, Gasior J, Soto-Calderon H, Cronholm PF, Cocchiaro B, Weimer J, Roth A, Lankenau S, Brenner J. Willingness to use a wearable device capable of detecting and reversing overdose among people who use opioids in Philadelphia. Harm Reduct J. 2021 Jul 23;18(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12954-021-00522-3.
PubMed 34301246
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Proof of Concept, Randomized, Single Center Study on Frameworks for Wearable Devices to Sense and Respond to Opioid Overdoses
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04530591
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 834304
- Keywords
- Naloxone Delivery, Survey
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 97 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of PennsylvaniaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 25 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Sep 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 7 Jul 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This pilot study evaluates the needs of opioid users for a device-based intervention for opioid overdoses. The results of this one-time short questionnaire will inform development of a novel naloxone delivery device.
Detailed description
All opioid overdose related deaths can be prevented with the timely delivery of Naloxone. This study is a one-time, preliminary survey of participants with opioid use disorder to assess the need for, and community attitudes towards, a wearable device capable of autonomously detecting and responding to an opioid overdose. The results of this survey will be used to guide ongoing development of a de novo device. This study will be conducted over a 3 month period and survey participants from the Kensington Neighborhood in North Philadelphia.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case only
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Patient Participants | – | Other: Survey, Other: InterviewThis group of participants will complete a survey about their opioid use history and their preferences for a device-based intervention. They will then participate in a semi-structured interview to provide feedback on non-functional, "looks-like" prototypes of such a device. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 21 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Study population is non-pregnant individuals over the age of 21 with opioid use disorder.
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Have used opioids for more than 3 months or will be having surgery where opioids will be administered
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SurveyParticipants will complete a survey about their opioid use history, its impact on their lives, their current strategies for preventing or reversing opioid overdoses, and their preferences for a device-based intervention. | Other | Patient Participants |
| InterviewParticipants will participate in a semi-structured interview, during which they will provide feedback on non-functional, "looks-like" prototypes of a naloxone delivery device. | Other | Patient Participants |
Primary outcome
Community Need for a Device-based Opioid Overdose Intervention
Time frame: Day 1
We aim to characterize the degree of need for a device-based opioid overdose intervention. These were extracted from the participant survey questions as well as from the words, phrases, and sentences used by participants during the interview.
1 secondary outcome
Functional and Aesthetic Preferences for Device-based Opioid Overdose Intervention
Time frame: Day 1
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Jul 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34301246Kanter K, Gallagher R, Eweje F, Lee A, Gordon D, Landy S, Gasior J, Soto-Calderon H, Cronholm PF, Cocchiaro B, Weimer J, Roth A, Lankenau S, Brenner J. Willingness to use a wearable device capable of detecting and reversing overdose among people who use opioids in Philadelphia. Harm Reduct J. 2021 Jul 23;18(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12954-021-00522-3.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jacob Brenner, MD/PhD principal investigator
University of Pennsylvania
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Opioid Overdose and Opioid-use Disorder, run by University of Pennsylvania at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Jul 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Community Need for a Device-based Opioid Overdose Intervention (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04530591, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2021.