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AzTrials

Hepatitis BPhase 3NCT04531098

A Bridging Study: Comparing Two Lots of Sci-B-Vac™ and Engerix-B in Healthy Adults

A Phase 3 study testing Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A and Engerix-B in people with Hepatitis B, run by VBI Vaccines Inc. at 1 site in Vietnam.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam whose primary objective was to demonstrate clinical equivalence of the two production lots of Sci-B-Vac vaccine produced at two different facilities (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B) with respect to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B
What is being tested?
Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A and Engerix-B
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
402 participants
Where
1 siteVietnam
Study dates
2 Mar 2006to 31 Dec 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy adults 18 to 45 years of age who were seronegative for HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-Hepatitis B core antigen, HIV, and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

Who cannot join

  • Evidence of alcoholism or drug abuse, history of HIV, or HCV
  • Blood transfusions within the three months prior to inclusion in the study
  • Uncontrolled hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases
  • Chronic/concurrent administration (>14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose. Inhaled and topical steroids were permitted
  • History of anaphylaxis (including shock) or any significant allergy or atopy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Vietnam1 site
  • National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE)

    Hanoi

Other trials in Vietnam

About this study

Official title: A Bridging Study: Comparing Two Sci-B-Vac™ Batches in Healthy Adults

This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam whose primary objective was to demonstrate clinical equivalence of the two production lots of Sci-B-Vac vaccine produced at two different facilities (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B) with respect to anti-hepatitis B-Surface (HBs) response. Secondary efficacy analysis was performed to demonstrate non-inferiority of seroprotection of each lot of Sci-B-Vac vaccine when compared to Engerix-B vaccine

Read the detailed description

This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam. Following a screening period, healthy eligible subjects (n = 402) were enrolled and randomized to receive Sci-B-Vac (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B), or Engerix-B.

The study was conducted in two stages, approximately a year-and-a-half apart. In the first stage (Stage I) beginning in March 2006, Sci-B-Vac (Lot A) vaccine was compared to Engerix-B; and in the second stage (Stage II) beginning in November 2007, the Sci-B-Vac (Lot B) vaccine was compared to Engerix-B. The subjects assigned to the Engerix-B group were equally divided between the stages, 67 subjects in the Engerix-B group in Stages I and II, respectively, for a total of 134 subjects, such that the final number of randomized subjects in Stage 1 and Stage 2 across the Sci-B-Vac Lot A, Sci-B-Vac Lot B and Engerix-B was 1:1:1, respectively. Immunogenicity evaluations for Stage I data (Visits 5 and 6) were conducted together with Stage II data.

Conditions
Hepatitis B
Being tested
Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A, Engerix-B
Keywords
Sci-B-Vac, Prophylactic vaccine, Hepatitis B vaccines, Phase 3, pre-S1, pre-S2, Surface antigen, 3-antigen
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sci-B-Vac-Lot BBiological

    Also called Sci-B-Vac, 3-antigen HepB Vaccine, Bio-Hep-B

    Sci-B-Vac Lot B -10 μg of HBsAg, intramuscular injection of 10 μg/ml

  • Sci-B-Vac-Lot ABiological

    Also called Sci-B-Vac, 3-antigen HepB Vaccine, Bio-Hep-B

    Sci-B-Vac Lot A - 10 μg of HBsAg, intramuscular injection of 10 μg/ml

  • Engerix-BBiological

    Engerix-B (hepatitis B vaccine (recombinant)) is indicated for active immunization against hepatitis B virus infection

Study groups in NCT04531098
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Sci-B-Vac-SciGenExperimentalThe 3-antigen HepB vaccine, Sci-B-Vac-SciGen (SciGen Israel Ltd., produced in a new production facility located in Rehovot, Israel) contains three recombinant proteins of hepatitis B virus (HBV) envelope: small S, medium pre-S2, and large pre-S1 surface antigens. Sci-B-Vac-SciGen was supplied in a final volume of 1.2 ml vials
Receives: Biological: Sci-B-Vac-Lot B
Engerix-BActive comparatorThe single antigen HepB vaccine, Engerix-B (GSK), contains the small S recombinant protein. Engerix-B was supplied in 1.0 ml vials.
Receives: Biological: Engerix-B
Sci-B-Vac-BTGExperimentalThe 3-antigen HepB vaccine, Sci-B-Vac-BTG (Bio-Technology General (BTG) Ltd., Rehovot, Israel.) contains three recombinant proteins of HBV viral envelope: small S, medium pre-S2, and large pre-S1 surface antigens. Sci-B-Vac-BTG was supplied in a final volume of 1.2 ml vials
Receives: Biological: Sci-B-Vac-Lot A

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants With an Antibody Response (≥10 IU/Liter) to Hepatitis B Surface Antigens One Month After the Third Vaccination

    Percentage of participants with an antibody response to hepatitis B surface antigens (anti-HBs), defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥10 IU/liter, one month after the third vaccination (Day 210) in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.

    Measured: Day 210

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Percentage of Participants With an Anti-HBs Antibody Titer ≥10 IU/Liter at Days 180, 210 and 360.

    Percentage of participants with an anti-HBs antibody response, defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥10 IU/liter, just prior to the third vaccination (Day 180) and 1 month (Day 210) and 6 months (Day 360) after the third vaccination in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.

    Measured: Days 180, 210, and 360

  2. Anti-HBs Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC)

    Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of anti-HBs antibody just prior to the third vaccination (Day 180) and 1 month (Day 210) and 6 months (Day 360) after the third vaccination in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.

    Measured: Days 180, 210, and 360

  3. Percentage of Participants With an Anti-HBs Antibody Titer ≥100 IU/Liter at Days 180, 210 and 360.

    Percentage of participants with an anti-HBs antibody response, defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥100 IU/liter, just prior to the third vaccination (Day 180) and 1 month (Day 210) and 6 months (Day 360) after the third vaccination in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.

    Measured: Days 180, 210 and 360

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Aug 2020
  2. Study start2 Mar 2006
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2008
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Single blind, three-arm, two-stage, randomized study
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
402 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04531098
Sponsor's protocol ID
SG-005-05
Status last verified
Jul 2022
First submitted
25 Aug 2020
Last updated
26 Jul 2022
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Diaz-Mitoma F, Popovic V, Spaans JN. Assessment of immunogenicity and safety across two manufacturing lots of a 3-antigen hepatitis B vaccine, Sci-B-Vac(R), compared with Engerix-B(R) in healthy Asian adults: A phase 3 randomized clinical trial. Vaccine. 2021 Jun 29;39(29):3892-3899. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.05.067. Epub 2021 Jun 8.

    PubMed 34116873

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A and Engerix-B in people with Hepatitis B, run by VBI Vaccines Inc. at 1 site in Vietnam.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Vietnam. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Jun 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants With an Antibody Response (≥10 IU/Liter) to Hepatitis B Surface Antigens One Month After the Third Vaccination (time frame: Day 210). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04531098, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2022.

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