Hepatitis BPhase 3NCT04531098
A Bridging Study: Comparing Two Lots of Sci-B-Vac™ and Engerix-B in Healthy Adults
A Phase 3 study testing Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A and Engerix-B in people with Hepatitis B, run by VBI Vaccines Inc. at 1 site in Vietnam.
Trial summary
This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam whose primary objective was to demonstrate clinical equivalence of the two production lots of Sci-B-Vac vaccine produced at two different facilities (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B) with respect to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatitis B
- What is being tested?
- Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A and Engerix-B
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 402 participants
- Where
- 1 siteVietnam
- Study dates
- 2 Mar 2006to 31 Dec 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Healthy adults 18 to 45 years of age who were seronegative for HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-Hepatitis B core antigen, HIV, and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
Who cannot join
- Evidence of alcoholism or drug abuse, history of HIV, or HCV
- Blood transfusions within the three months prior to inclusion in the study
- Uncontrolled hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases
- Chronic/concurrent administration (>14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose. Inhaled and topical steroids were permitted
- History of anaphylaxis (including shock) or any significant allergy or atopy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Bridging Study: Comparing Two Sci-B-Vac™ Batches in Healthy Adults
This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam whose primary objective was to demonstrate clinical equivalence of the two production lots of Sci-B-Vac vaccine produced at two different facilities (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B) with respect to anti-hepatitis B-Surface (HBs) response. Secondary efficacy analysis was performed to demonstrate non-inferiority of seroprotection of each lot of Sci-B-Vac vaccine when compared to Engerix-B vaccine
Read the detailed description
This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam. Following a screening period, healthy eligible subjects (n = 402) were enrolled and randomized to receive Sci-B-Vac (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B), or Engerix-B.
The study was conducted in two stages, approximately a year-and-a-half apart. In the first stage (Stage I) beginning in March 2006, Sci-B-Vac (Lot A) vaccine was compared to Engerix-B; and in the second stage (Stage II) beginning in November 2007, the Sci-B-Vac (Lot B) vaccine was compared to Engerix-B. The subjects assigned to the Engerix-B group were equally divided between the stages, 67 subjects in the Engerix-B group in Stages I and II, respectively, for a total of 134 subjects, such that the final number of randomized subjects in Stage 1 and Stage 2 across the Sci-B-Vac Lot A, Sci-B-Vac Lot B and Engerix-B was 1:1:1, respectively. Immunogenicity evaluations for Stage I data (Visits 5 and 6) were conducted together with Stage II data.
- Conditions
- Hepatitis B
- Being tested
- Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A, Engerix-B
- Keywords
- Sci-B-Vac, Prophylactic vaccine, Hepatitis B vaccines, Phase 3, pre-S1, pre-S2, Surface antigen, 3-antigen
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis B
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sci-B-Vac-Lot BBiological
Also called Sci-B-Vac, 3-antigen HepB Vaccine, Bio-Hep-B
Sci-B-Vac Lot B -10 μg of HBsAg, intramuscular injection of 10 μg/ml
Sci-B-Vac-Lot ABiological
Also called Sci-B-Vac, 3-antigen HepB Vaccine, Bio-Hep-B
Sci-B-Vac Lot A - 10 μg of HBsAg, intramuscular injection of 10 μg/ml
Engerix-BBiological
Engerix-B (hepatitis B vaccine (recombinant)) is indicated for active immunization against hepatitis B virus infection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sci-B-Vac-SciGen | Experimental | The 3-antigen HepB vaccine, Sci-B-Vac-SciGen (SciGen Israel Ltd., produced in a new production facility located in Rehovot, Israel) contains three recombinant proteins of hepatitis B virus (HBV) envelope: small S, medium pre-S2, and large pre-S1 surface antigens. Sci-B-Vac-SciGen was supplied in a final volume of 1.2 ml vials Receives: Biological: Sci-B-Vac-Lot B |
| Engerix-B | Active comparator | The single antigen HepB vaccine, Engerix-B (GSK), contains the small S recombinant protein. Engerix-B was supplied in 1.0 ml vials. Receives: Biological: Engerix-B |
| Sci-B-Vac-BTG | Experimental | The 3-antigen HepB vaccine, Sci-B-Vac-BTG (Bio-Technology General (BTG) Ltd., Rehovot, Israel.) contains three recombinant proteins of HBV viral envelope: small S, medium pre-S2, and large pre-S1 surface antigens. Sci-B-Vac-BTG was supplied in a final volume of 1.2 ml vials Receives: Biological: Sci-B-Vac-Lot A |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With an Antibody Response (≥10 IU/Liter) to Hepatitis B Surface Antigens One Month After the Third Vaccination
Percentage of participants with an antibody response to hepatitis B surface antigens (anti-HBs), defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥10 IU/liter, one month after the third vaccination (Day 210) in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.
Measured: Day 210
Secondary outcomes (3)
Percentage of Participants With an Anti-HBs Antibody Titer ≥10 IU/Liter at Days 180, 210 and 360.
Percentage of participants with an anti-HBs antibody response, defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥10 IU/liter, just prior to the third vaccination (Day 180) and 1 month (Day 210) and 6 months (Day 360) after the third vaccination in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.
Measured: Days 180, 210, and 360
Anti-HBs Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC)
Geometric mean concentration (GMC) of anti-HBs antibody just prior to the third vaccination (Day 180) and 1 month (Day 210) and 6 months (Day 360) after the third vaccination in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.
Measured: Days 180, 210, and 360
Percentage of Participants With an Anti-HBs Antibody Titer ≥100 IU/Liter at Days 180, 210 and 360.
Percentage of participants with an anti-HBs antibody response, defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥100 IU/liter, just prior to the third vaccination (Day 180) and 1 month (Day 210) and 6 months (Day 360) after the third vaccination in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.
Measured: Days 180, 210 and 360
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Aug 2020
- Study start2 Mar 2006
- Primary completion31 Dec 2008
- Study completion31 Dec 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatitis BStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Single blind, three-arm, two-stage, randomized study
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 402 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- VBI Vaccines Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Do G Canh, MD, Principal investigator, National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE), Hanoi, Vietnam
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04531098
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SG-005-05
- Status last verified
- Jul 2022
- First submitted
- 25 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 26 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Diaz-Mitoma F, Popovic V, Spaans JN. Assessment of immunogenicity and safety across two manufacturing lots of a 3-antigen hepatitis B vaccine, Sci-B-Vac(R), compared with Engerix-B(R) in healthy Asian adults: A phase 3 randomized clinical trial. Vaccine. 2021 Jun 29;39(29):3892-3899. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.05.067. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
PubMed 34116873
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Bridging Study: Comparing Two Sci-B-Vac™ Batches in Healthy Adults
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04531098
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SG-005-05
- Conditions
- Hepatitis B
- Keywords
- Sci-B-Vac, Prophylactic vaccine, Hepatitis B vaccines, Phase 3, pre-S1, pre-S2, Surface antigen, 3-antigen
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 402 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- VBI Vaccines Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 2 Mar 2006 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Aug 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 24 Jun 2022
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam whose primary objective was to demonstrate clinical equivalence of the two production lots of Sci-B-Vac vaccine produced at two different facilities (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B) with respect to anti-hepatitis B-Surface (HBs) response. Secondary efficacy analysis was performed to demonstrate non-inferiority of seroprotection of each lot of Sci-B-Vac vaccine when compared to Engerix-B vaccine
Detailed description
This was a single-blind, 3-arm, comparative, controlled, randomized, study conducted at one site in Vietnam. Following a screening period, healthy eligible subjects (n = 402) were enrolled and randomized to receive Sci-B-Vac (OLD facility (Lot A) and NEW facility (Lot B), or Engerix-B.
The study was conducted in two stages, approximately a year-and-a-half apart. In the first stage (Stage I) beginning in March 2006, Sci-B-Vac (Lot A) vaccine was compared to Engerix-B; and in the second stage (Stage II) beginning in November 2007, the Sci-B-Vac (Lot B) vaccine was compared to Engerix-B. The subjects assigned to the Engerix-B group were equally divided between the stages, 67 subjects in the Engerix-B group in Stages I and II, respectively, for a total of 134 subjects, such that the final number of randomized subjects in Stage 1 and Stage 2 across the Sci-B-Vac Lot A, Sci-B-Vac Lot B and Engerix-B was 1:1:1, respectively. Immunogenicity evaluations for Stage I data (Visits 5 and 6) were conducted together with Stage II data.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Single blind, three-arm, two-stage, randomized study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sci-B-Vac-SciGen | Experimental | Biological: Sci-B-Vac-Lot BThe 3-antigen HepB vaccine, Sci-B-Vac-SciGen (SciGen Israel Ltd., produced in a new production facility located in Rehovot, Israel) contains three recombinant proteins of hepatitis B virus (HBV) envelope: small S, medium pre-S2, and large pre-S1 surface antigens. Sci-B-Vac-SciGen was supplied in a final volume of 1.2 ml vials |
| Engerix-B | Active comparator | Biological: Engerix-BThe single antigen HepB vaccine, Engerix-B (GSK), contains the small S recombinant protein. Engerix-B was supplied in 1.0 ml vials. |
| Sci-B-Vac-BTG | Experimental | Biological: Sci-B-Vac-Lot AThe 3-antigen HepB vaccine, Sci-B-Vac-BTG (Bio-Technology General (BTG) Ltd., Rehovot, Israel.) contains three recombinant proteins of HBV viral envelope: small S, medium pre-S2, and large pre-S1 surface antigens. Sci-B-Vac-BTG was supplied in a final volume of 1.2 ml vials |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Healthy adults 18 to 45 years of age who were seronegative for HBsAg, anti-HBs, anti-Hepatitis B core antigen, HIV, and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Evidence of alcoholism or drug abuse, history of HIV, or HCV
- Blood transfusions within the three months prior to inclusion in the study
- Uncontrolled hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases
- Chronic/concurrent administration (>14 days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose. Inhaled and topical steroids were permitted
- History of anaphylaxis (including shock) or any significant allergy or atopy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sci-B-Vac-Lot BAlso: Sci-B-Vac, 3-antigen HepB Vaccine, Bio-Hep-BSci-B-Vac Lot B -10 μg of HBsAg, intramuscular injection of 10 μg/ml | Biological | Sci-B-Vac-SciGen |
| Sci-B-Vac-Lot AAlso: Sci-B-Vac, 3-antigen HepB Vaccine, Bio-Hep-BSci-B-Vac Lot A - 10 μg of HBsAg, intramuscular injection of 10 μg/ml | Biological | Sci-B-Vac-BTG |
| Engerix-BEngerix-B (hepatitis B vaccine (recombinant)) is indicated for active immunization against hepatitis B virus infection | Biological | Engerix-B |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With an Antibody Response (≥10 IU/Liter) to Hepatitis B Surface Antigens One Month After the Third Vaccination
Time frame: Day 210
Percentage of participants with an antibody response to hepatitis B surface antigens (anti-HBs), defined as an anti-HBs titer ≥10 IU/liter, one month after the third vaccination (Day 210) in the According-to-Protocol (ATP) population.
3 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With an Anti-HBs Antibody Titer ≥10 IU/Liter at Days 180, 210 and 360.
Time frame: Days 180, 210, and 360
Anti-HBs Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC)
Time frame: Days 180, 210, and 360
Percentage of Participants With an Anti-HBs Antibody Titer ≥100 IU/Liter at Days 180, 210 and 360.
Time frame: Days 180, 210 and 360
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Jul 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34116873Diaz-Mitoma F, Popovic V, Spaans JN. Assessment of immunogenicity and safety across two manufacturing lots of a 3-antigen hepatitis B vaccine, Sci-B-Vac(R), compared with Engerix-B(R) in healthy Asian adults: A phase 3 randomized clinical trial. Vaccine. 2021 Jun 29;39(29):3892-3899. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.05.067. Epub 2021 Jun 8.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Do G Canh, MD principal investigator
National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology (NIHE), Hanoi, Vietnam
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Sci-B-Vac-Lot B, Sci-B-Vac-Lot A and Engerix-B in people with Hepatitis B, run by VBI Vaccines Inc. at 1 site in Vietnam.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Vietnam. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Jun 2022). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With an Antibody Response (≥10 IU/Liter) to Hepatitis B Surface Antigens One Month After the Third Vaccination (time frame: Day 210). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04531098, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jul 2022.