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Dermatitis, PhotoallergicPhase 3NCT04532164

Study to Find Out if Cream V61-044 Used to Treat Fungal Infections Causes an Allergic Skin Reaction to Sunlight in Healthy Participants

A Phase 3 study testing Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Induction Phase and Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Challenge Phase in people with Dermatitis, Photoallergic, run by Bayer at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Allergic skin reaction can be produced by the combination of a chemical product applied to the skin and ultraviolet (UV) radiation (a type of invisible light that comes from the sun and other light sources and can hurt your skin and eyes) received by the person. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Dermatitis, Photoallergic
What is being tested?
Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Induction Phase and Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Challenge Phase
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
137 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
10 Jun 2013to 11 Nov 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects must have been between the ages of 18 and 60 years;
  • Subjects must have been lightly pigmented with skin phototypes I - III, determined by the following guidelines: I-Always burns easily; never tans (sensitive); II-Always burns easily; tans minimally (sensitive); III-Burns moderately; tans gradually (light-brown) (normal);
  • Subjects must have been in general good health as determined by the subject's medical history;
  • Subjects must have been willing to avoid tanning bed usage and additional sun exposure during the study and follow-up period;
  • Subjects must have been willing to refrain from using any new topical products during the trial;
  • Subjects must have been able and willing to cooperate with the Investigator and research staff, to have test materials applied according to protocol, and to complete the full course of the trial;
  • Subjects must have been willing to report any medications taken during the trial and refrain from taking any medications during the trial that might produce photoreactions;
  • If female, produced a negative urine pregnancy test prior to the initiation and also at the completion of the study.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with a visible sunburn;
  • Subjects who had a history of sun hypersensitivity, photosensitivity, or photosensitive dermatoses;
  • Subjects with a history of allergies or sensitivities to cosmetics, toiletries, or any dermatological products;
  • Subjects who had recently used any systemic or topical drugs which can cause a photoreaction or may interfere with the trial;
  • Subjects with any known skin conditions that might have interfered with the proper conduct of the trial;
  • Subjects with scars, moles, excessive hair, or other blemishes over the mid or lower back which might have interfered with the test or the grading of the test sites;
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  • Subjects who had significant history of internal disease that may have interfered with the evaluation of the test material as determined by the Investigator;
  • Female subjects who were pregnant, planning pregnancy, or nursing a child during the study period;
  • Subjects who had used a tanning bed or other artificial tanning lights within the past two months;
  • Subjects who had participated in a patch test involving the back within four weeks prior to the start of the trial;
  • Subjects who would concurrently participate in any other clinical or consumer test;
  • Subjects who had other conditions considered by the Investigator as sound reasons for disqualification from enrollment into the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Study site

    Fairfield, New Jersey, 07004

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: HT201309- Human Photoallergy Test

Allergic skin reaction can be produced by the combination of a chemical product applied to the skin and ultraviolet (UV) radiation (a type of invisible light that comes from the sun and other light sources and can hurt your skin and eyes) received by the person. The researchers in this study wanted to find out if cream V61-044 might cause an allergic skin reaction to sunlight when applied to the skin in healthy participants. Cream V61-044 (brand name: LOTRIMIN ULTRA) is an approved drug used to treat infections caused by fungi (small growing organisms such as mold, mildew, yeast or mushrooms).

Participants joining this study underwent two study phases: in Induction phase, participants received the test cream and UV radiation twice a week for 3 weeks; after 10 days of rest, in Challenge phase participants received the test cream and UV radiation once again. In both phases, the test cream was applied to two test areas on the upper back of the participants and to one of the test area UV radiation was applied. Evaluation on the skin rash was conducted two days after each UV radiation.

Being tested
Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Induction Phase, Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Challenge Phase
Medical subject headings
Dermatitis, Photoallergic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Induction PhaseDrug

    Also called Antifungal Cream V61-044 containing Trolamine

    To each of two test sites, approximately 20 μl/cm^2 of the Butenafine HCl 1% was applied directly to the skin and covered with a 25 mm Hilltop chamber with a Webril pad (2 cm in diameter, within an area of approximately 3 cm^2), and tape was applied over the chamber to secure the occlusive patch to the skin. On the next day, the chambers were removed and both test sites were lightly wiped. Approximately 2 μl/cm^2 of Butenafine HCl 1% was reapplied directly to the skin and lightly spread over the treated irradiated test site. The treated non-irradiated test site did not receive a similar reapplication. Between 5 and 15 minutes after application, the treated irradiated test site was irradiated with two times the subject's Minimal Erythema Dose (MED). Evaluation of the test sites occurred two days after the irradiation. This procedure was repeated two times per week for three consecutive weeks for a total of 6 induction exposures per test site.

  • Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Challenge PhaseDrug

    Also called Antifungal Cream V61-044 containing Trolamine

    5 μl/cm^2 of the Butenafine HCl 1% was applied directly to each of the two virgin sites (treated sites) adjacent to the induction patch sites and covered with Hilltop chambers with Webril pad and tape was applied over the chambers to secure the occlusive patches to the skin. Two additional sites with no Butenafine HCl 1% (untreated sites) were also occluded. Sites were at least 2.5 cm apart. The patches were removed 24 hours later and the sites were lightly wiped. Test sites were evaluated. Butenafine HCl 1% (2 μl/cm^2) was applied to the treated irradiated site. After 15 minutes, the treated irradiated site and the untreated irradiated site were irradiated with 0.5 MED of UVA/UVB irradiation followed by 10 Joules/cm^2 of UVA from a xenon arc solar simulator equipped with a Schott WG345 to eliminate UVB radiation. The remaining sites served as the treated non-irradiated site and untreated non-irradiated site.

Study groups in NCT04532164
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Photoallergic reaction testExperimentalDuring the Induction Phase, participants received Butenafine HCl 1% on the treated irradiated skin test site followed by UV irradiation and on the treated non-irradiated skin test site without UV radiation, two times per week for three consecutive weeks. After 10 days of Rest Phase, during the Challenge Phase, participants received same procedure on the two virgin sites (treated sites) as in Induction Phase, and two additional sites with no Butenafine HCl 1% (untreated sites) were also occluded. Test sites were evaluated at 24, 48, and 72 hours after irradiation using the same grading scale used during Induction Phase.
Receives: Drug: Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Induction Phase; Drug: Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Challenge Phase

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Photoallergic Reaction Evaluation Reported as Number of Test Site With Different Erythema Score During Challenge Phase - All Treated Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Challenge Phase, each subject had the following four virgin test sites: Treated irradiated test site; Treated non-irradiated test site; Untreated irradiated test site; Untreated non-irradiated test site. All four test sites were evaluated according to the above scoring system at 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application (3 different time points), and the number of test sites with available scores from all these time points were reported for all treated subjects.

    Measured: At 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application

  2. Photoallergic Reaction Evaluation Reported as Number of Test Site With Different Erythema Score During Challenge Phase - All Evaluable Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Challenge Phase, each subject had the following four virgin test sites: Treated irradiated test site; Treated non-irradiated test site; Untreated irradiated test site; Untreated non-irradiated test site. All four test sites were evaluated according to the above scoring system at 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application (3 different time points), and the number of test sites with available scores from all these time points were reported for all evaluable subjects.

    Measured: At 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Development of Erythema on Treated Irradiated Test Sites During Induction Phase - All Treated Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Induction Phase, each subject had the following two test sites: Treated irradiated test site and Treated non-irradiated test site. The number of test sites with available scores from all 6 induction patches were reported for all treated subjects.

    Measured: Two or three days after each irradiation during Induction Phase

  2. Development of Erythema on the Treated Non-irradiated Test Sites During Induction Phase - All Treated Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Induction Phase, each subject had the following two test sites: Treated irradiated test site and Treated non-irradiated test site. The mean score of test sites with available scores from all 6 induction patches were reported for all treated subjects.

    Measured: Two or three days after each irradiation during Induction Phase

  3. Development of Erythema on the Treated Non-irradiated Test Sites During Challenge Phase Reported as Number of Test Site With Different Erythema Score - All Treated Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Challenge Phase, each subject had the following four virgin test sites: Treated irradiated test site; Treated non-irradiated test site; Untreated irradiated test site; Untreated non-irradiated test site. All four test sites were evaluated according to the above scoring system at 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application (3 different time points), and the number of test sites with available scores from all these time points were reported for all treated subjects.

    Measured: At 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application

  4. Development of Erythema on Treated Irradiated Test Sites During Induction Phase - All Evaluable Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Induction Phase, each subject had the following two test sites: Treated irradiated test site and Treated non-irradiated test site. The number of test sites with available scores from all 6 induction patches were reported for all evaluable subjects.

    Measured: Two or three days after each irradiation during Induction Phase

  5. Development of Erythema on the Treated Non-irradiated Test Sites During Induction Phase - All Evaluable Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Induction Phase, each subject had the following two test sites: Treated irradiated test site and Treated non-irradiated test site. The mean score of test sites with available scores from all 6 induction patches were reported for all evaluable subjects.

    Measured: Two or three days after each irradiation during Induction Phase

  6. Development of Erythema on the Treated Non-irradiated Test Sites During Challenge Phase Reported as Number of Test Site With Different Erythema Score - All Evaluable Subjects

    Evaluation of the test sites after irradiation used following scoring system: score 0=normal skin (no visible reaction); score 1= faint, barely perceptible to moderate redness with poorly defined margins (not clinically significant); score 2=moderate to intense redness with well defined margins; score 3=redness with well defined edema; score 4=redness with papules, vesicles, or ulceration. During Challenge Phase, each subject had the following four virgin test sites: Treated irradiated test site; Treated non-irradiated test site; Untreated irradiated test site; Untreated non-irradiated test site. All four test sites were evaluated according to the above scoring system at 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application (3 different time points), and the number of test sites with available scores from all these time points were reported for all evaluable subjects.

    Measured: At 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Aug 2020
  2. Study start10 Jun 2013
  3. Primary completion11 Nov 2013
  4. Study completion11 Nov 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
137 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04532164
Sponsor's protocol ID
18155
Status last verified
Oct 2020
First submitted
26 Aug 2020
Last updated
16 Nov 2020
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Availability of this study's data will be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Interested researchers can use www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the Study sponsors section of the portal.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Induction Phase and Butenafine HCl 1% (BAY1896425) - Challenge Phase in people with Dermatitis, Photoallergic, run by Bayer at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Nov 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 16 Nov 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Photoallergic Reaction Evaluation Reported as Number of Test Site With Different Erythema Score During Challenge Phase - All Treated Subjects (time frame: At 24, 48, and 72 hours following patch application). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Nov 2020.

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